Pain Neuroscience Education in Chronic Musculoskeletal Pain

June 1, 2020 updated by: Alejandro Luque-Suarez, University of Malaga

Pain Neuroscience Education as a Complement to Physiotherapy in Patients With Chronic Musculoskeletal Pain: a Non-randomized Controlled Trial

Chronic musculoskeletal pain (CMP) is highly prevalent, disabling and with high socio-economic costs, with many negative effects on quality of life. CMP affects the ability to perform work, social, recreational and domestic tasks by changing the mood and concentration of this population that suffers.

In a study carried out in 2010, 17% of the Spanish population had experienced pain in the last month and according to the severity of symptoms 12% felt severe , 64% moderate and 24% mild pain. In this same study it is specified that 61% was due to back pain, 29% due to neck pain and 23% due to shoulder pain.

Pain neuroscience education (PNE) has been shown as an effective treatment strategy in increasing knowledge and understanding of neurobiology, neurophysiology and pain processing, modifying beliefs about it, improving patient skills and encouraging to the accomplishment of physical and social activities in different chronic pathologies.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

Study design and setting: The design of the present study will be a quasi-experimental study with 2 follow-ups (one month and four months after intervention) that will be performed between Apr 2018 and Apr 2020 in public health system in Malaga, Spain. The outcomes will be assessed at baseline (t0), one month (t1) and four months after the physiotherapy treatment begins (t2). Written informed consent will be acquired for all participants prior to their participation.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

100

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Málaga
      • Mijas Costa, Málaga, Spain, 29650
        • UGC Las Lagunas

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

14 years to 61 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age between 18-65 years
  • Chronic Musculoskeletal Pain according to the ACCTION-APS Pain Taxonomy (AAPT), included chronic axial musculoskeletal low back pain

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Chronic postoperative musculoskeletal pain and chronic musculoskeletal pain related to a traumatic injury six months before the beginning of the trial
  • Inability to provide written informed consent and/or complete questionnaires in Spanish.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Non-Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Double

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: PNE+Physiotherapy
Pain neuroscience education (PNE) can be defined as an educational session or sessions describing the neurobiology and neurophysiology of pain, and pain processing by the nervous system. It will be applied one time (at baseline). Physiotherapy includes kinesitherapy and exercises.
Physiotherapy cover kinesitherapy and exercises techniques. Besides that it will be covered the understanding and acknowledgement about how pain is processed.
Active Comparator: Physiotherapy
Physiotherapy includes kinesitherapy and exercises.
Physiotherapy cover kinesitherapy and exercises techniques.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Change from Baseline self-efficacy at 1 and 4 months
Time Frame: 1 and 4 months
This outcome will be measured with the Chronic Pain Self-Efficacy Scale
1 and 4 months

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Change from Baseline pain and pain interference at 1 and 4 months
Time Frame: 1 and 4 months
This outcome will be measured with the Graded Chronic Pain Scale
1 and 4 months
Change from Baseline analgesic medication at 1 and 4 months
Time Frame: 1 and 4 months
This outcome will be measured checking digital medical history
1 and 4 months

Other Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Change from Baseline pain knowledge at 1 and 4 months
Time Frame: 1 and 4 months
This outcome will be measured with the revised Neurophysiology of Pain Questionnaire
1 and 4 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Collaborators

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

April 4, 2018

Primary Completion (Actual)

January 22, 2020

Study Completion (Actual)

January 22, 2020

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

March 22, 2017

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 28, 2017

First Posted (Actual)

April 4, 2017

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

June 4, 2020

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 1, 2020

Last Verified

June 1, 2020

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • PNE in MSK

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

No

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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