Preoxygenation Optimisation in Obese Patients (PREOPTI-POOP)
PREOPTI-POOP: Preoxygenation Optimisation in Obese Patients: High-flow Nasal Cannula Oxygen Versus Non-invasive Ventilation : A Single-centre Randomized Controlled Study. "
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
This study will be designed as followed : Patients will be randomized in 2 groups :
- Preoxygenation during 4 minutes with High Flow Nasal Cannula (60l/min FiO2 (fraction of inspired oxygen) = 1) before orotracheal intubation after crash induction. The device will be maintained in place throughout the intubation procedure in order to achieve apnoeic oxygenation.
- Or Preoxygenation during 4 minutes with Bi-level Positive Airway Pressure (BIPAP) with Expiratory Positive Airway Pressure (EPAP) + 5 cm H2O and Inspiratory Airway Positive Airway Pressure (IPAP) + 15, meaning a 10cm H2O pressure support. The facial mask with be removed after before crash induction enabling laryngoscopic vision.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
-
Nantes, France, 44093
- Nantes University Hospital, Hôtel Dieu, Medical intensive care unit
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-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Obese patient with BMI > 35kg/m2
- Age between 18 and 80 years
- Requiring a crash induction sequence for oro-tracheal intubation.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Pulse oxymetry < 90% in ambient air
- Haemodynamic instability
- Burned patient
- Indication of intubation vigil in spontaneous ventilation
- Patients with a documented Cormack IV exposition before inclusion
- Protected adult
- Pregnancy
- Lack of consent
- Patient already enrolled in an other randomized study looking forward improving preoxygenation quality.
- Lack of French social protection
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: TREATMENT
- Allocation: RANDOMIZED
- Interventional Model: PARALLEL
- Masking: NONE
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
EXPERIMENTAL: High flow oxygen therapy by nasal cannula
Experimental Device : High flow oxygen therapy by nasal cannula.
|
Patients randomized in interventional group will received a four minutes preoxygenation period with High Flow nasal cannula (60 l/mn FiO2 = 1) before orotracheal intubation.
The device will be maintained in place throughout the intubation procedure in order to achieve apnoeic oxygenation.
|
|
ACTIVE_COMPARATOR: Facial mask oxygenation in BIPAP ventilation
Active Comparator: Facial mask oxygenation in BIPAP ventilation
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Patients randomized in BIPAP group will receive a four minutes preoxygenation with EPAP 5, IPAP 15 FiO2 = 1 for a pressure support of 10 cm H2O.
The facial mask with be removed after before crash induction enabling laryngoscopic vision
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Expired fraction of oxygen at the end of intubation
Time Frame: 2 minutes
|
To determine whether High-Flow nasal cannula used during the preoxygenation in obese patient is more efficient than BIPAP preoxygenation.
|
2 minutes
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Improvement of quality of preoxygenation
Time Frame: 4 minutes
|
duration of proceedings
|
4 minutes
|
|
Reduction in side effects incidence related to intubation
Time Frame: 1 hour
|
Notification of adverse events during the intubation period
|
1 hour
|
|
morbi-mortality during surgery
Time Frame: 6 hour
|
Per and postoperative complication rate
|
6 hour
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Karim Asehnoune, PHD, Nantes University Hospital
Publications and helpful links
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (ACTUAL)
Study Start
Primary Completion (ACTUAL)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (ACTUAL)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (ACTUAL)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- RC17_0046
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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