A Comparison of Optimal PEEP Determination Guided by EIT and G5 Device in Moderate and Severe ARDS Patients
A Comparison of Optimal Positive End-expiratory Pressure Determination Guided by Electrical Impedance Tomography and Protective Ventilation Tool by G5(MV) in Moderate and Severe Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome Patients
To Select the Optimal Positive End-expiratory Pressure in Moderate and Severe Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome Patients by Using:
- the novel Non-invasive Electrical Impedance Tomography Guided Method
- the Protective ventilation tool G5(MV)
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
- To titrate PEEP guided by EIT. A global inhomogeneity (GI) index and regional compliance based on EIT were developed to quantify the tidal volume distribution within the lung. The aim of this study was to test the feasibility of optimizing PEEP with respect to ventilation homogeneity using the GI index and regional compliance.
- To titrate PEEP with the Protective Ventilation Tool by G5(MV). The new generation of ventilator will deliver an optimal PEEP on ARDS patients based on their status automatically.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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No.21, Sec. 2, Nanya S. Rd., Banciao Dist
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New Taipei City, No.21, Sec. 2, Nanya S. Rd., Banciao Dist, Taiwan, 220
- Electrical impedance tomography (EIT)
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-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- ARDS patients
- Transferred from FEMH emergency room or Ward into the medical intensive care unit.
- Patients with invasive mechanical ventilation
- Patient, agent or consent of families learn about and subjects were willing to sign the consent form.
Exclusion Criteria:
- burning electric knife used
- pacemaker used
- Large area wound is used gauze to cover
- Wound or burn injuries of the chest wall.
- Patients included conditions are not met.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Supportive Care
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: EIT
PEEP titration is performed where EIT is measured at the same time.
After PEEP titration, EIT data is analyzed.
Global inhomogeneity index and regional compliance based on EIT are calculated.
PEEP level is selected when ventilation distribution is most homogeneous.
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Patients are randomly assigned to EIT group or G5 group.
PEEP selected in EIT group is based on GI index and regional compliance.
PEEP decided in G5 group is based on the ventilator.
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Experimental: G5 VENTILATOR
Protective Ventilation Tool by G5(MV) to determine the optimal PEEP on ARDS patients.
The results are delivered by the ventilator automatically.
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Patients are randomly assigned to EIT group or G5 group.
PEEP selected in EIT group is based on GI index and regional compliance.
PEEP decided in G5 group is based on the ventilator.
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Respiratory system parameter
Time Frame: 48 hrs
|
Compliance
|
48 hrs
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
MV day
Time Frame: 64 days
|
Number of days with ventilator and ICU stay
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64 days
|
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Respiratory system parameter
Time Frame: 48 hrs
|
PaO2/FiO2
|
48 hrs
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Chang MEI YUN, MASTER, FEMH -chest division
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Franchineau G, Brechot N, Lebreton G, Hekimian G, Nieszkowska A, Trouillet JL, Leprince P, Chastre J, Luyt CE, Combes A, Schmidt M. Bedside Contribution of Electrical Impedance Tomography to Setting Positive End-Expiratory Pressure for Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation-treated Patients with Severe Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2017 Aug 15;196(4):447-457. doi: 10.1164/rccm.201605-1055OC.
- Hsu HJ, Chang HT, Zhao Z, Wang PH, Zhang JH, Chen YS, Frerichs I, Moller K, Fu F, Hsu HS, Chuang SP, Hsia HY, Yen DH. Positive end-expiratory pressure titration with electrical impedance tomography and pressure-volume curve: a randomized trial in moderate to severe ARDS. Physiol Meas. 2021 Feb 6;42(1):014002. doi: 10.1088/1361-6579/abd679.
- Zhao Z, Lee LC, Chang MY, Frerichs I, Chang HT, Gow CH, Hsu YL, Moller K. The incidence and interpretation of large differences in EIT-based measures for PEEP titration in ARDS patients. J Clin Monit Comput. 2020 Oct;34(5):1005-1013. doi: 10.1007/s10877-019-00396-8. Epub 2019 Oct 5.
- Zhao Z, Chang MY, Chang MY, Gow CH, Zhang JH, Hsu YL, Frerichs I, Chang HT, Moller K. Positive end-expiratory pressure titration with electrical impedance tomography and pressure-volume curve in severe acute respiratory distress syndrome. Ann Intensive Care. 2019 Jan 17;9(1):7. doi: 10.1186/s13613-019-0484-0.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- FEMH-105117-E
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
IPD Plan Description
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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