Melatonin Study Between Diminished and Normal Responder in IVF

July 11, 2018 updated by: Dong Hee Choi, Bundang CHA Hospital

Comparison of IVF Outcome and Endometrium Effect in Infertility Patients Between Diminished and Normal Ovarian Reserve After Melatonin Administration.

Poor sleep quality may lead to increase in oxidative stress and free radicals which in turn may decrease the reproductive function. Many researchers have already proven improvement on reproductive function after antioxidant (melatonin) administration. The investigators wish to study the relationship between unexplained, young poor ovarian responder and oxidative stress.

Study Overview

Status

Status

Indicates the current recruitment status or the expanded access status.
Unknown

Conditions

Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied. On ClinicalTrials.gov, conditions may also include other health-related issues, such as lifespan, quality of life, and health risks.

Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.

Detailed Description

Poor sleep quality may lead to increase in oxidative stress and free radicals which in turn may decrease the reproductive function. Many researchers have already proven improvement on reproductive function after antioxidant (melatonin) administration. The investigators wish to study the relationship between unexplained, young poor ovarian responder and oxidative stress.

This is an randomized controlled trial to evaluate the effect of melatonin to improve the quality of sleep and reduce the oxidative stress. 100 patients will be randomized in to two groups, the one with melatonin administration for 2 weeks and the other with placebo administration. Each group will be composed of 2 sub groups, poor responders and normal responders.

Then the serum and the follicular fluid will be collected at the time of oocyte retrieval and melatonin concentration oxidative stress marker will be measured.

Study Type

Study Type

Describes the nature of a clinical study. Study types include interventional studies (also called clinical trials), observational studies (including patient registries), and expanded access.
Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

Enrollment

The number of participants in a clinical study. The "anticipated" enrollment is the target number of participants that the researchers need for the study.
100

Phase

Phase

The stage of a clinical trial studying a drug or biological product, based on definitions developed by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The phase is based on the study's objective, the number of participants, and other characteristics. There are five phases: Early Phase 1 (formerly listed as Phase 0), Phase 1, Phase 2, Phase 3, and Phase 4. Not Applicable is used to describe trials without FDA-defined phases, including trials of devices or behavioral interventions.
  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

  • Korea, Republic of
    • Gyeonggi Do
      • Seongnam si, Gyeonggi Do, Korea, Republic of, 13496
        • Bundang CHA Medical Center

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

The key requirements that people who want to participate in a clinical study must meet or the characteristics they must have. Eligibility criteria consist of both inclusion criteria (which are required for a person to participate in the study) and exclusion criteria (which prevent a person from participating). Types of eligibility criteria include whether a study accepts healthy volunteers, has age or age group requirements, or is limited by sex.

Ages Eligible for Study

20 years to 40 years (Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

Female

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Infertility patients visiting Bundang CHA hospital between the age of 20 to 40.
  2. Currently, not being treated for any gynecological or medical diseases.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Current untreated pelvic pathology (moderate-to-severe endometriosis, submucosal uterine fibroids/polyps assessed by the treating specialist to affect fertility, pelvic inflammatory disease,uterine malformations, and hydrosalpinx.)
  2. Currently enrolled in another interventional clinical trial.
  3. Concurrent use of other adjuvant therapies (e.g.Chinese herbs, acupuncture).
  4. Autoimmune disorders.
  5. Undergoing preimplantation genetic diagnosis.
  6. Concurrent use of any of the following medications (Fluvoxamine,Cimetidine, Quinolones, Carbamazepine, rifampicin,Zolpidem, zopiclone, and other non-benzodiazepine hypnotic, other CYP1A2 inducers.
  7. Genetic disorders regarding galactose intolerance, lactase deficiency, glucose-galactose malabsorption
  8. Inability to comply with trial protocol.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Supportive Care
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Crossover Assignment
  • Masking: Double

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm

Participant Group / Arm

A group or subgroup of participants in a clinical trial that receives a specific intervention/treatment, or no intervention, according to the trial's protocol.
Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.
Experimental: melatonin administration group

Total 50 patients are to be randomized into this group, 25 of which are poor responder and the others are normal responders. After randomization, participants are to under go melatonin administration intervention from the time of controlled ovarian hyperstimulation(COH) to the date of oocyte retrieval. If pregnancy is not confirmed in the first cycle, all subjects are to enter the second cycle after 1-2 months of recovery period.

For the second cycle, the procedure will be repeated same as the first cycle with doubling of the drug dosage . It should also be administered for 2 weeks until the date of oocyte retrieval.
Drug: Melatonin adminstration
The drug, melatonin will be taken every night from the time of COH to the date of oocyte retrieval. The method of administration is as follows: Melatonin 2mg once a day, 1 to 2 hours before bedtime for about 2 weeks until the date of oocyte retrieval.
Placebo Comparator: placebo comparator

Total 50 patients are to be randomized into this group, 25 of which are poor responder and the others are normal responders. Participants for placebo comparator are advised to take the drug (placebo) from the time of COH to the date of oocyte retrieval. If pregnancy is not confirmed in the first cycle, all subjects are to enter the second cycle after 1-2 months of recovery period.

For the second cycle, the procedure will be repeated same as the first cycle with doubling of the drug dosage . It should also be administered for 2 weeks until the date of oocyte retrieval.
Drug: placebo administration
the drug, placebo pill will be taken every night from the time of COH to the date of oocyte retrieval. The method of administration is as follows: placebo pill once a day, 1 to 2 hours before bedtime for about 2 weeks until the date of oocyte retrieval.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, the planned outcome measure that is the most important for evaluating the effect of an intervention/treatment. Most clinical studies have one primary outcome measure, but some have more than one.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
IVF outcome - oocyte quality
Time Frame: 3 days after oocyte retrieval
Evaluate oocyte quality on morphological standard as following category- Mature oocyte, Intermediate oocyte, atretic oocyte, post mature oocyte
3 days after oocyte retrieval
IVF outcome - embryo quality
Time Frame: 3 to 5 days after oocyte retrieval
grade the embryos& blastocysts according to the Lucinda Veeck & Gardner
3 to 5 days after oocyte retrieval
IVF outcome -biochemical pregnancy rate
Time Frame: on day 12~14 after embryo transfer
serum human chorionic gonadotropin level>10 IU
on day 12~14 after embryo transfer
IVF outcome - clinical pregnancy rate
Time Frame: at 6-8 weeks of gestation
presence of G-sac in the uterine cavity
at 6-8 weeks of gestation

Secondary Outcome Measures

Secondary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, a planned outcome measure that is not as important as the primary outcome measure for evaluating the effect of an intervention but is still of interest. Most clinical studies have more than one secondary outcome measure.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
acquired oocyte No
Time Frame: 20weeks
number
20weeks
fertilization rate
Time Frame: 20weeks
ratio of no. of fertilized egg/ no of total retrieved eggs
20weeks
Comparing Pittsburgh sleep quality index
Time Frame: 20weeks
questionaires to evaluate the participants quality of the sleep. cut off : 13 points This questionaire is to be asked to the participants twice, before and after the administration of the drug
20weeks
marker(melatonin level, receptor, 8-OHdg) in serum, follicular fluid and endometrium during IVF
Time Frame: 20weeks
:pg/ml units are used
20weeks

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Sponsor

The organization or person who initiates the study and who has authority and control over the study.
Bundang CHA Hospital

Investigators

Investigators

A researcher involved in a clinical study. Related terms include site principal investigator, site sub-investigator, study chair, study director, and study principal investigator.
  • Principal Investigator: DONG HEE CHOI, M.D,Ph.D, BUNDANGCHA HOSPITAL

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

Study Start

The actual date on which the first participant was enrolled in a clinical study. The "anticipated" study start date is the date that the researchers think will be the study start date.
May 12, 2017

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

Primary Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention to collect final data for the primary outcome measure. Whether the clinical study ended according to the protocol or was terminated does not affect this date. For clinical studies with more than one primary outcome measure with different completion dates, this term refers to the date on which data collection is completed for all the primary outcome measures. The "anticipated" primary completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the primary completion date for the study.
August 30, 2019

Study Completion (Anticipated)

Study Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention/treatment to collect final data for the primary outcome measures, secondary outcome measures, and adverse events (that is, the last participant's last visit). The "anticipated" study completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the study completion date.
October 31, 2019

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

First Submitted

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submitted a study record to ClinicalTrials.gov. There is typically a delay of a few days between the first submitted date and the record's availability on ClinicalTrials.gov (the first posted date).
April 4, 2017

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submits a study record that is consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. The sponsor or investigator may need to revise and submit a study record one or more times before NLM's QC review criteria are met. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
April 12, 2017

First Posted (Actual)

First Posted

The date on which the study record was first available on ClinicalTrials.gov after National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review has concluded. There is typically a delay of a few days between the date the study sponsor or investigator submitted the study record and the first posted date.
April 18, 2017

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

Last Update Posted

The most recent date on which changes to a study record were made available on ClinicalTrials.gov. There may be a delay between when the changes were submitted to ClinicalTrials.gov by the study's sponsor or investigator (the last update submitted date) and the last update posted date.
July 13, 2018

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator submitted changes to a study record that are consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
July 11, 2018

Last Verified

Last Verified

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator confirmed the information about a clinical study on ClinicalTrials.gov as accurate and current. If a study with a recruitment status of recruiting; not yet recruiting; or active, not recruiting has not been confirmed within the past 2 years, the study's recruitment status is shown as unknown.
July 1, 2018

More Information

Terms related to this study

Keywords

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

Other Study ID Numbers

Identifiers or ID numbers other than the NCT number that are assigned to a clinical study by the study's sponsor, funders, or others. These numbers may include unique identifiers from other trial registries and National Institutes of Health grant numbers.
  • 2016-07-013-008

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

No

Study Data/Documents

  1. Study Protocol
    Information identifier: 31098

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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