Evaluating the Feasibility and Acceptability of Implementing a PrEP Program in PR-CoNCRA (San Juan, Puerto Rico)- Part B

April 4, 2018 updated by: Puerto Rico Community Network for Clinical Research on AIDS
75 subjects at risk for HIV infection (25 high risk MSM and 50 sero-discordant couples) will be recruited. All subjects will receive Truvada for pre-exposure prophylaxis or PrEP, as well as routine medical evaluations during one year. Subjects will be managed according to CDC's guidelines on the management of PrEP as a tool for HIV prevention.

Study Overview

Status

Status

Indicates the current recruitment status or the expanded access status.
Unknown

Conditions

Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied. On ClinicalTrials.gov, conditions may also include other health-related issues, such as lifespan, quality of life, and health risks.

Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.

Detailed Description

75 subjects at risk for HIV infection (25 high risk MSM and 50 sero-discordant couples) will be recruited. All subjects will receive Truvada for PrEP, as well as routine medical evaluations during one year. Subjects will be managed according to CDC's guidelines on the management of PrEP as a tool for HIV prevention.

All subjects will have a total of at least 8 study visits during which routine assessment are performed for patients on Truvada for PrEP. Apart from offering routine medical care, a baseline questionnaire that includes socio-demographic variables, PrEP knowledge and acceptability and sexual conducts will be offered. At the 6 months visit, an abbreviated sexual conducts questionnaire will be offered.

Study Type

Study Type

Describes the nature of a clinical study. Study types include interventional studies (also called clinical trials), observational studies (including patient registries), and expanded access.
Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

Enrollment

The number of participants in a clinical study. The "anticipated" enrollment is the target number of participants that the researchers need for the study.
75

Phase

Phase

The stage of a clinical trial studying a drug or biological product, based on definitions developed by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The phase is based on the study's objective, the number of participants, and other characteristics. There are five phases: Early Phase 1 (formerly listed as Phase 0), Phase 1, Phase 2, Phase 3, and Phase 4. Not Applicable is used to describe trials without FDA-defined phases, including trials of devices or behavioral interventions.
  • Phase 4

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

  • Puerto Rico
      • San Juan, Puerto Rico, 00928
        • Puerto Rico Community Network for Clinical Research on AIDS (PR-CoNCRA)

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

The key requirements that people who want to participate in a clinical study must meet or the characteristics they must have. Eligibility criteria consist of both inclusion criteria (which are required for a person to participate in the study) and exclusion criteria (which prevent a person from participating). Types of eligibility criteria include whether a study accepts healthy volunteers, has age or age group requirements, or is limited by sex.

Ages Eligible for Study

21 years and older (ADULT, OLDER_ADULT)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Subject is a male, female or transgender female age 21 or older
  2. Subject provides written informed consent.
  3. Subject provides written authorization for use and disclosure of protected health information (PHI).

  4. Subject has one of the following risk factors:

    • male, female or transgender female or female sexual partner of an HIV-infected individual, ideally who is not virologically suppressed
    • high risk MSM as defined by: having unprotected sexual intercourse with at least two male partner in the last 6 months, or
    • diagnosed with an STI in the past 6 months
  5. Baseline eCrCl of ≥60 ml/min (calculated using the CKD-EPI formula)
  6. Negative Hepatitis B serology
  7. No medical contraindications to the use of PrEP
  8. Confirmed HIV negative by 5th generation (AB/antigen) HIV test

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. younger than 21 years of age
  2. unable to provide consent
  3. Female who is pregnant, breast-feeding or intends to become pregnant or is of childbearing potential and not using adequate contraceptive methods (adequate contraceptive measures as required by local regulation or practice).
  4. Positive pregnancy test: Women of childbearing potential must have a negative serum or urine pregnancy test within 1 week prior to study entry. Pregnancy testing will also be performed in enrolled female participants prior to any study procedures being performed
  5. Baseline eCrCl <60 ml/min
  6. Positive Hepatitis B serology to avoid potential flares upon product discontinuation
  7. Any medical contraindication to the use of PrEP or any other conditions deemed by the study investigator to exclude the subject's participation in the study
  8. HIV infected
  9. Signs and symptoms of acute HIV infection
  10. For sero-discordant couples: upon review of HIV positive partner's chart, evidence of resistance to any of the components of the study drug.
  11. Illness or other condition that, in the opinion of the PI, may interfere with study participation at the time of enrollment.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: PREVENTION
  • Allocation: NA
  • Interventional Model: SINGLE_GROUP
  • Masking: NONE

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm

Participant Group / Arm

A group or subgroup of participants in a clinical trial that receives a specific intervention/treatment, or no intervention, according to the trial's protocol.
Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.
EXPERIMENTAL: Subjects at risk of HIV
25 high risk MSM and 50 negative partners in a sero-discordant couple will be recruited and emtricitabine and tenofovir (Truvada) for PrEP will be provided, per guidelines, for one year
Drug: Emtricitabine and Tenofovir
All subjects will be provided study drug for use daily for one year.
Other Names:
  • Truvada

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, the planned outcome measure that is the most important for evaluating the effect of an intervention/treatment. Most clinical studies have one primary outcome measure, but some have more than one.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Retention in care
Time Frame: 12 months
Retention to follow up clinical visits based on completed and missed visits
12 months
Treatment adherence
Time Frame: 12 months
Determine adherence to study drug based on pill count and died blood spots (DBS)
12 months
PrEP knowledge
Time Frame: 12 months
Measure the level of education of the study subjects in the topic of PrEP using a questionnaire
12 months

Secondary Outcome Measures

Secondary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, a planned outcome measure that is not as important as the primary outcome measure for evaluating the effect of an intervention but is still of interest. Most clinical studies have more than one secondary outcome measure.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Study drug safety
Time Frame: 12 months
Determine safety of study drug based on AE reports related to treatment
12 months
Study drug safety
Time Frame: 12 months
Determine safety of study drug based on safety laboratories monitoring, reported as percentage of participants with abnormal laboratory values
12 months
HIV sero-prevalence
Time Frame: 12 months
Determine the sero-prevalence of the study subjects receiving PrEP based on the number of study subjects diagnosed with HIV during study duration.
12 months
Changes in sexual risk behaviors
Time Frame: 12 months
Measure changes from baseline sexual risk behaviors after initiating use of study drug, specifically frequency of unprotected sexual intercourse according to sexual behaviors questionnaire.
12 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Sponsor

The organization or person who initiates the study and who has authority and control over the study.
Puerto Rico Community Network for Clinical Research on AIDS

Collaborators

Collaborators

An organization other than the sponsor that provides support for a clinical study. This support may include activities related to funding, design, implementation, data analysis, or reporting.
Gilead Sciences

Investigators

Investigators

A researcher involved in a clinical study. Related terms include site principal investigator, site sub-investigator, study chair, study director, and study principal investigator.
  • Principal Investigator: Vivian M Tamayo-Agrait, MD, PR-CoNCRA

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (ACTUAL)

Study Start

The actual date on which the first participant was enrolled in a clinical study. The "anticipated" study start date is the date that the researchers think will be the study start date.
November 1, 2016

Primary Completion (ANTICIPATED)

Primary Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention to collect final data for the primary outcome measure. Whether the clinical study ended according to the protocol or was terminated does not affect this date. For clinical studies with more than one primary outcome measure with different completion dates, this term refers to the date on which data collection is completed for all the primary outcome measures. The "anticipated" primary completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the primary completion date for the study.
June 1, 2019

Study Completion (ANTICIPATED)

Study Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention/treatment to collect final data for the primary outcome measures, secondary outcome measures, and adverse events (that is, the last participant's last visit). The "anticipated" study completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the study completion date.
November 1, 2019

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

First Submitted

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submitted a study record to ClinicalTrials.gov. There is typically a delay of a few days between the first submitted date and the record's availability on ClinicalTrials.gov (the first posted date).
April 11, 2017

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submits a study record that is consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. The sponsor or investigator may need to revise and submit a study record one or more times before NLM's QC review criteria are met. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
April 18, 2017

First Posted (ACTUAL)

First Posted

The date on which the study record was first available on ClinicalTrials.gov after National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review has concluded. There is typically a delay of a few days between the date the study sponsor or investigator submitted the study record and the first posted date.
April 19, 2017

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)

Last Update Posted

The most recent date on which changes to a study record were made available on ClinicalTrials.gov. There may be a delay between when the changes were submitted to ClinicalTrials.gov by the study's sponsor or investigator (the last update submitted date) and the last update posted date.
April 5, 2018

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator submitted changes to a study record that are consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
April 4, 2018

Last Verified

Last Verified

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator confirmed the information about a clinical study on ClinicalTrials.gov as accurate and current. If a study with a recruitment status of recruiting; not yet recruiting; or active, not recruiting has not been confirmed within the past 2 years, the study's recruitment status is shown as unknown.
April 1, 2017

More Information

Terms related to this study

Keywords

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

Other Study ID Numbers

Identifiers or ID numbers other than the NCT number that are assigned to a clinical study by the study's sponsor, funders, or others. These numbers may include unique identifiers from other trial registries and National Institutes of Health grant numbers.
  • Puerto Rico PrEP study- Part B

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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