Predictive Value Of Admission Blood Glucose Level In Patients With Acute Myocardial Infarction
Predictive ValueOf Admission Blood Glucose Level In Patients With ST-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction Undergoing Primary Percutaneous Angioplasty
Coronary atherosclerosis is the leading cause of death worldwide. Diabetes mellitus is associated with increased prevalence of coronary artery disease
Increased plasma glucose is a common feature in the acute phase of myocardial infarction, even in patients without diabetes. Patients with stress hyperglycemia, but without previous diagnosis of diabetes, were at increased risk of congestive heart failure, arrhythmia and cardiogenic shock as well as increased both in-hospital and long-term mortality . Previous studies have demonstrated larger infarct size and poorer prognosis inpatients with hyperglycemia upon hospital admission compared with patients without hyperglycemia
It has been reported that stress hyperglycemia impairs microvascular circulation and may lead to no-reflow phenomenon. No reflow phenomenon was significantly more frequent among patients with hyperglycemia and increased progressively with increasing admission blood glucose in patients with Acute Myocardial Infarction . Furthermore, patients with high admission glucose are more likely to develop restenosis and require repeat revascularization procedures compared with those with normal admission glucose and are also at increased risk for repeated Myocardial Infarction, stent thrombosis and death.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Anticipated)
Enrollment
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
Study Contact
- Name: Amr Ahmed Yousef, Professor
- Phone Number: +2 01006554042
- Email: Amryoussef111@yahoo.com
Study Contact Backup
- Name: Heba Mahmoud Elnaggar, Lecturer
- Phone Number: +2 01001963100
- Email: Heba_m_elnaggar@yahoo.com
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
- Child
- Adult
- Older Adult
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Sampling Method
Study Population
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
acute ST Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction patients not known to have Diabetes Mellitus undergoing primary PCI.
Exclusion Criteria:
- patients known to have Diabetes mellitus (known diabetes mellitus on admission, which was treated with diet, oral glucose-lowering medication, and/or insulin).
- Patients with prior Primary Percutaneous Intervention and/or Coronary Artery Bypass Graft (altering disease state).
- Patients with severe liver or renal disease (altering disease state).
- Patients with anemia, kidney disease or certain blood disorders (thalassemia).
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Correlation of level of blood glucose on admission in patients with ST Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction and Hospital Outcome
Time Frame: 1 month
|
1 month
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: George Motea Doos, M.B.B.CH, Assiut University
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Cura FA, L'Allier PL, Kapadia SR, Houghtaling PL, Dipaola LM, Ellis SG, Topol EJ, Brener SJ; GUSTO IIb and RAPPORT Investigators. Predictors and prognosis of suboptimal coronary blood flow after primary coronary angioplasty in patients with acute myocardial infarction. Am J Cardiol. 2001 Jul 15;88(2):124-8. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9149(01)01605-8.
- Gearhart MM, Parbhoo SK. Hyperglycemia in the critically ill patient. AACN Clin Issues. 2006 Jan-Mar;17(1):50-5. doi: 10.1097/00044067-200601000-00007.
- Iwakura K, Ito H, Ikushima M, Kawano S, Okamura A, Asano K, Kuroda T, Tanaka K, Masuyama T, Hori M, Fujii K. Association between hyperglycemia and the no-reflow phenomenon in patients with acute myocardial infarction. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2003 Jan 1;41(1):1-7. doi: 10.1016/s0735-1097(02)02626-8.
- Mehta RH, Harjai KJ, Cox D, Stone GW, Brodie B, Boura J, O'Neill W, Grines CL; Primary Angioplasty in Myocardial Infarction (PAMI) Investigators. Clinical and angiographic correlates and outcomes of suboptimal coronary flow inpatients with acute myocardial infarction undergoing primary percutaneous coronary intervention. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2003 Nov 19;42(10):1739-46. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2003.07.012.
- Rasoul S, Ottervanger JP, Bilo HJ, Timmer JR, van 't Hof AW, Dambrink JH, Dikkeschei LD, Hoorntje JC, de Boer MJ, Zijlstra F. Glucose dysregulation in nondiabetic patients with ST-elevation myocardial infarction: acute and chronic glucose dysregulation in STEMI. Neth J Med. 2007 Mar;65(3):95-100.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Anticipated)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Anticipated)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Anticipated)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- Serum Blood Glucose Level
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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