Estimation Method of 24-hour Urinary Sodium Excretion by Using Spot Urine for Chinese Population

February 28, 2022 updated by: Yaguang Peng, Beijing Children's Hospital

The Exploratory and Validation Study of Estimation Method of 24-hour Urinary Sodium Excretion by Using Spot Urine for Chinese Children and Adults

The accurate evaluation of daily salt or sodium intake is difficult to implement in clinical practice and large epidemiological studies. 24-h urinary sodium excretion (USE) is considered the gold standard, but is expensive and has a high participant burden. To further explore the association between 24-h USE and spot urines in Chinese population, it was proposed that using collected multiple spot urine samples could be estimated for 24-h USE in Chinese children and adults.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

Specific Aims

  1. To collect multiple spot urine samples and a 24-h urine sample in a population of Chinese Children and adults. All participants will collect a spot urine in separate jugs during the 24-h period, recording every urination time.
  2. Validate previous finding that 24-h USE is estimated inaccurately by using only the second morning void.
  3. Explore a statistical formula to estimate 24-h USE by multi-time spot urine. The study plan to enroll 200 children and 100 adults to collect a whole 24-h urine spot by spot continuously. After a laboratory examination of sodium concentration from both spot urine samples and 24-h urine sample, the exploratory estimation using multi-spot urine to assess 24-h urinary sodium excretion will analyzed statistically. The validation for the estimation method will be conducted in Chinese population as well.

Urine sodium and potassium concentration in each urine specimen will be determined by ion selective electrode methods and creatinine using enzymatic methods.The model established by using linear model step by step. And the validation analysis conducted through correlation analysis, bias distribution, residual analysis and Bland-Altman plot to assess accuracy. All statistics analysis will be conducted using Statistical Analysis System software version 9.4.

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

330

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Beijing, China
        • Beijing Children's Hospital

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

5 years to 60 years (ADULT, CHILD)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

The children participants will be childrens from children's health care center and some inhospital patients from ophthalmology and orthopaedics ward in Beijing Children's Hospital.

The adult participants will be residents from community.

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Aged 5-60 years
  • Provide written informed consent
  • Without any renal diseases or conditions which could affect renal function

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Pregnant
  • Taking diuretic medicine or pharmaceutical using patients, e.g. some hypertension or heart diseases patients
  • Cancer patients or some other severe patient

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
Intervention / Treatment
Children's group
no intervention. participants, whose age was 5 to 18 years, were enrolled in Children's group.
no any other intervention
Adults group
no intervention. participants, whose age was over 18 years, were enrolled in Adults group.
no any other intervention

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
urinary sodium excretion concentration
Time Frame: day 1
the concentration measured by laboratory examination for the 24 hour urine sample and spot urine samples
day 1

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Collaborators

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Yaguang Peng, PhD, Beijing Children's Hospital

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (ACTUAL)

February 1, 2017

Primary Completion (ACTUAL)

August 31, 2021

Study Completion (ACTUAL)

December 31, 2021

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

June 28, 2017

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 29, 2017

First Posted (ACTUAL)

July 2, 2017

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)

March 2, 2022

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 28, 2022

Last Verified

February 1, 2022

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • 17JL85

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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