Human Amniotic Epithelial Cells for Asherman's Syndrome

Safety and Therapeutic Effect of Human Amniotic Epithelial Cells in Severe Refractory Asherman's Syndrome

This project aims to investigate the safety and effectiveness of human amniotic epithelial cells in the treatment of the severe refractory Asherman's syndrome.

Study Overview

Status

Unknown

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

Asherman's syndrome is a gynecological disorder caused by the destruction of the endometrium due to repeated or aggressive curettages and/or endometritis. As a result, there is a loss of functional endometrium in multiple areas and the uterine cavity is obliterated by intrauterine adhesions, which results in amenorrhea, hypomenorrhea, infertility and recurrent pregnancy loss. Transcervical resection of adhesion (TCRA) is the main treatment for Asherman's syndrome, so far the effect is usually poor in moderate to severe refractory cases.

Human amniotic epithelial cells (hAECs) are derived from human amniotic epithelium. hAECs retain the characteristics approximating to embryonic stem cells. Animal experiments have shown that the endometrial thickness and fertility of mice were significantly improved after intrauterine therapy with amniotic epithelial cells. To further explore the role of hAECs in Asherman's syndrome patients, this project plans to evaluate the safety of hAECs provided by Chongqing iCELL Biotechnology Co.,Ltd., which is a subsidiary of Shanghai iCELL Biotechnology Co.,Ltd., and find an effective treatment protocol.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

50

Phase

  • Phase 1

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact Backup

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

16 years to 36 years (Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

Female

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • 1. Hysteroscopy examination confirms intrauterine adhesions, II -III according to the American Fertility Society (AFS) classification of uterine adhesions;
  • 2. Regular Menstrual cycles and menstruation is normal before abortion or curettage;
  • 3. Having a clear desire to fertility;
  • 4. Normal blood coagulation, liver, heart, and kidney function, absence of HIV, Hepatitis B or C, syphilis and psychiatric pathology;
  • 5. Serum β-hCG is negative;
  • 6. Be willing to complete the study and sign the consent form.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • 1. Having a history of malignant tumor;
  • 2. Having other uterine diseases, such as, uterine fibroids, adenomyosis and uterine malformations;
  • 3. Hysteroscopic adhesiolysis more than 3 times in the past;
  • 4. Absence of peripheral vein access.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Double

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: biological amnion loaded with hAECs
Biological amnion loaded with 100 million hAECs is placed into uterine cavity immediately after TCRA.
hAECs are provided by Chongqing iCELL Biotechnology Co.,Ltd., which is a subsidiary of Shanghai iCELL Biotechnology Co.,Ltd. The participants are blind to their arms because the surgery is done under anesthesia. After hysteroscopic adhesiolysis, subsequently oral antibiotics will be given for 3 days to prevent infection. Estrogen will be administrated for 3 cycles to stimulate the repair of endometrium after the surgery.
Placebo Comparator: biological amnion
Biological amnion is placed into uterine cavity immediately after TCRA.
Biological amnion is purchased from JiangXi RuiJi BioTechnology Co.,Ltd. The participants are blind to their arms because the surgery is done under anesthesia. After hysteroscopic adhesiolysis, subsequently oral antibiotics will be given for 3 days to prevent infection. Estrogen will be administrated for 3 cycles to stimulate the repair of endometrium after the surgery.
Experimental: intravenous infusion of hAECs
intravenous infusion of 100 million hAECs immediately after TCRA
hAECs are provided by Chongqing iCELL Biotechnology Co.,Ltd., which is a subsidiary of Shanghai iCELL Biotechnology Co.,Ltd. The participants are blind to their arms because the surgery is done under anesthesia. After hysteroscopic adhesiolysis, subsequently oral antibiotics will be given for 3 days to prevent infection. Estrogen will be administrated for 3 cycles to stimulate the repair of endometrium after the surgery.
Experimental: intrauterine infusion of hAECs
100 million hAECs is infused into uterine cavity immediately after TCRA.
hAECs are provided by Chongqing iCELL Biotechnology Co.,Ltd., which is a subsidiary of Shanghai iCELL Biotechnology Co.,Ltd. The participants are blind to their arms because the surgery is done under anesthesia. After hysteroscopic adhesiolysis, subsequently oral antibiotics will be given for 3 days to prevent infection. Estrogen will be administrated for 3 cycles to stimulate the repair of endometrium after the surgery.
Experimental: hydrogel loaded with hAECs
Hydrogel loaded with 100 million hAECs is infused into uterine cavity immediately after TCRA.
hAECs are provided by Chongqing iCELL Biotechnology Co.,Ltd., which is a subsidiary of Shanghai iCELL Biotechnology Co.,Ltd. The participants are blind to their arms because the surgery is done under anesthesia. After hysteroscopic adhesiolysis, subsequently oral antibiotics will be given for 3 days to prevent infection. Estrogen will be administrated for 3 cycles to stimulate the repair of endometrium after the surgery.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Menstrual blood volume
Time Frame: at 3 months
Estimate the menstrual blood volume after surgery by the number of sanitary napkins per day and number of days, which will be compared with pre-operation.
at 3 months

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Endometrial thickness
Time Frame: at 3 months
Measure the endometrial thickness during periovulatory period on ultrasound by the same trained medical sonographers at 3 months after surgery, compared with pre-operation.
at 3 months
Uterine volume
Time Frame: at 3 months
Measure the uterine volume during periovulatory period on ultrasound by the same trained medical sonographers at 3 months after surgery, compared with pre-operation.
at 3 months
Ongoing pregnancy rate
Time Frame: up to 24 months
A ongoing pregnancy means that at the 12th week of pregnancy, ultrasound reveals that the fetus had a heart beat and the size of the fetus is in consistent with the gestational week.
up to 24 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Collaborators

Investigators

  • Study Chair: Lina Hu, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University
  • Principal Investigator: Chanyu Zhang, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University
  • Principal Investigator: Fan He, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University
  • Principal Investigator: Jianguo Hu, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University
  • Principal Investigator: Heng Zou, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University
  • Principal Investigator: Huijia Chen, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Anticipated)

October 1, 2017

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

September 1, 2019

Study Completion (Anticipated)

March 1, 2021

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

July 13, 2017

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 19, 2017

First Posted (Actual)

July 21, 2017

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

July 21, 2017

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 19, 2017

Last Verified

July 1, 2017

More Information

Terms related to this study

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

  • 2017-116

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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