Propofolsleep - a Study on Cardiopulmonary and Pharyngeal Reactions While Drug Induced Sleep Endoscopy (DISE)
Propofolsleep - a Observational Study on Cardiopulmonary and Pharyngeal Reactions While Drug Induced Sleep Endoscopy in Patients with Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome Under PSI Monitoring
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
DISE is a standard method in diagnosis of OSAS and its specific localisation and severity. 20 patients with polysomnographic diagnosed OSAS will be enrolled in this prospective observational study. All patients would get a DISE because of the before mentioned reasons (localisation and severity) although they wouldn't participate in this study. They will get a 24-h-RR (blood pressure)-measurement, a transthoracic echocardiography, a peak-flow-test and routine lab examination including troponin and proBNP before the examination. Furthermore they have to fill out the Epworth Sleepiness Scale questionaire.
Before starting the DISE a standard-monitoring (Electrocardiography, pulse oximetry, non-invasive blood pressure, patient state index, near infrared spectroscopy, transcutaneous CO2 (carbon dioxide), invasive blood pressure) will be established. After applying the monitoring the DISE is started by target controlled infusion (Marsh Model) with a sighted goal-concentration of 3.0 µg/ml Propofol in 5 minutes. While the examination a stabile snoring-phase with apnoea/hypopnoea is needed. In this moment a video-endoscopy is started to quantify the level of obstruction. After DISE the sedation will end and the patients will be transported to the recovery room or postanesthesia care unit (PACU). For specific order of events a video recording of the DISE will be realized.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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Berlin, Germany, 10115
- Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin Campus Charité Mitte
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Sampling Method
Study Population
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- informed written consent
- age of 18 years or older
- no participation in other prospective interventional studies
- OSAS with a polysomnographic shown AHI (apnea-hypopnea-index) of 15/h or more
Exclusion Criteria:
- no written informed consent
- allergies against study medication
- ASA (american society of anesthesiologists) class 4 or higher
- neurodegenerative CNS (central nerve system) or muscle diseases
- pregnant or breastfeeding patients
- 25 % or more central or mixed apneas in polysomnography
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
Number of groups / cohorts
Cohorts and Interventions
Group / CohortGroup / Cohort |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
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DISE group
All patients in this study group will receive a propofol PSI controlled DISE (drug induced sleep endoscopy).
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The PSI delivered by Masimo Root (Sedline) will be measured in all patients.
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
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PSI
Time Frame: Duration of surgery (an average of 2 hours)
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Depth of sedation is monitored with a SEDline electroencephalograph based monitor that displays patient state index (PSI).
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Duration of surgery (an average of 2 hours)
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Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
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NIRS (near-infrared spectrometry)
Time Frame: Duration of surgery (an average of 2 hours)
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Near-infrared spectrometry in % of left and right hemisphere
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Duration of surgery (an average of 2 hours)
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transcutaneous CO2 (carbon dioxide)
Time Frame: Duration of surgery (an average of 2 hours)
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Measured at the chest.
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Duration of surgery (an average of 2 hours)
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transcutaneous O2 (oxygen)
Time Frame: Duration of surgery (an average of 2 hours)
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Measured at the center of the chest.
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Duration of surgery (an average of 2 hours)
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Propofol
Time Frame: Duration of surgery (an average of 2 hours)
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Total amount of administered propofol.
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Duration of surgery (an average of 2 hours)
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Diaphragma movement
Time Frame: Duration of surgery (an average of 2 hours)
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Diaphragma movement is measured by ultrasound.
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Duration of surgery (an average of 2 hours)
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blood gases
Time Frame: Duration of surgery (an average of 2 hours)
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Arterial blood gas is obtained from an arterial line.
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Duration of surgery (an average of 2 hours)
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heart rate
Time Frame: Duration of surgery (an average of 2 hours)
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by ECG.
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Duration of surgery (an average of 2 hours)
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blood pressure
Time Frame: Duration of surgery (an average of 2 hours)
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NIBP and IBP.
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Duration of surgery (an average of 2 hours)
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TTE (transthoracic echocardiography)
Time Frame: shortly before DISE (an average of 30 minutes)
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Parameters of left and right ventricular function, as well as function of heart valves before DISE.
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shortly before DISE (an average of 30 minutes)
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EEG parameters
Time Frame: Duration of surgery (an average of 2 hours)
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Parameters measured by the Sedline monitor
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Duration of surgery (an average of 2 hours)
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Sascha Treskatsch, MD, Prof, Charite University, Berlin, Germany
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Olopade CO, Mensah E, Gupta R, Huo D, Picchietti DL, Gratton E, Michalos A. Noninvasive determination of brain tissue oxygenation during sleep in obstructive sleep apnea: a near-infrared spectroscopic approach. Sleep. 2007 Dec;30(12):1747-55. doi: 10.1093/sleep/30.12.1747.
- Kaneko Y, Floras JS, Usui K, Plante J, Tkacova R, Kubo T, Ando S, Bradley TD. Cardiovascular effects of continuous positive airway pressure in patients with heart failure and obstructive sleep apnea. N Engl J Med. 2003 Mar 27;348(13):1233-41. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa022479.
- Franklin KA, Lindberg E. Obstructive sleep apnea is a common disorder in the population-a review on the epidemiology of sleep apnea. J Thorac Dis. 2015 Aug;7(8):1311-22. doi: 10.3978/j.issn.2072-1439.2015.06.11.
- Kezirian EJ, Hohenhorst W, de Vries N. Drug-induced sleep endoscopy: the VOTE classification. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2011 Aug;268(8):1233-1236. doi: 10.1007/s00405-011-1633-8. Epub 2011 May 26.
- Aktas O, Erdur O, Cirik AA, Kayhan FT. The role of drug-induced sleep endoscopy in surgical planning for obstructive sleep apnea syndrome. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2015 Aug;272(8):2039-43. doi: 10.1007/s00405-014-3162-8. Epub 2014 Jun 28.
- De Vito A, Carrasco Llatas M, Vanni A, Bosi M, Braghiroli A, Campanini A, de Vries N, Hamans E, Hohenhorst W, Kotecha BT, Maurer J, Montevecchi F, Piccin O, Sorrenti G, Vanderveken OM, Vicini C. European position paper on drug-induced sedation endoscopy (DISE). Sleep Breath. 2014 Sep;18(3):453-65. doi: 10.1007/s11325-014-0989-6. Epub 2014 May 26.
- Ehsan Z, Mahmoud M, Shott SR, Amin RS, Ishman SL. The effects of anesthesia and opioids on the upper airway: A systematic review. Laryngoscope. 2016 Jan;126(1):270-84. doi: 10.1002/lary.25399. Epub 2015 Jul 21.
- Mansfield DR, Gollogly NC, Kaye DM, Richardson M, Bergin P, Naughton MT. Controlled trial of continuous positive airway pressure in obstructive sleep apnea and heart failure. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2004 Feb 1;169(3):361-6. doi: 10.1164/rccm.200306-752OC. Epub 2003 Nov 3.
- Rivas M, Ratra A, Nugent K. Obstructive sleep apnea and its effects on cardiovascular diseases: a narrative review. Anatol J Cardiol. 2015 Nov;15(11):944-50. doi: 10.5152/AnatolJCardiol.2015.6607.
- Drager LF, Togeiro SM, Polotsky VY, Lorenzi-Filho G. Obstructive sleep apnea: a cardiometabolic risk in obesity and the metabolic syndrome. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2013 Aug 13;62(7):569-76. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2013.05.045. Epub 2013 Jun 12.
- Lo YL, Ni YL, Wang TY, Lin TY, Li HY, White DP, Lin JR, Kuo HP. Bispectral Index in Evaluating Effects of Sedation Depth on Drug-Induced Sleep Endoscopy. J Clin Sleep Med. 2015 Sep 15;11(9):1011-20. doi: 10.5664/jcsm.5016.
- Hong SD, Dhong HJ, Kim HY, Sohn JH, Jung YG, Chung SK, Park JY, Kim JK. Change of obstruction level during drug-induced sleep endoscopy according to sedation depth in obstructive sleep apnea. Laryngoscope. 2013 Nov;123(11):2896-9. doi: 10.1002/lary.24045. Epub 2013 Aug 5.
- Stierer TL, Ishman SL. Bispectral Index in Evaluating Effects of Sedation Depth on Drug-Induced Sleep Endoscopy: DISE or No Dice. J Clin Sleep Med. 2015 Sep 15;11(9):965-6. doi: 10.5664/jcsm.5002. No abstract available.
- Chen X, Tang J, White PF, Wender RH, Ma H, Sloninsky A, Kariger R. A comparison of patient state index and bispectral index values during the perioperative period. Anesth Analg. 2002 Dec;95(6):1669-74, table of contents. doi: 10.1097/00000539-200212000-00036.
- Schneider G, Mappes A, Neissendorfer T, Schabacker M, Kuppe H, Kochs E. EEG-based indices of anaesthesia: correlation between bispectral index and patient state index? Eur J Anaesthesiol. 2004 Jan;21(1):6-12. doi: 10.1017/s0265021504001024.
- Drover D, Ortega HR. Patient state index. Best Pract Res Clin Anaesthesiol. 2006 Mar;20(1):121-8. doi: 10.1016/j.bpa.2005.07.008.
- Drover DR, Lemmens HJ, Pierce ET, Plourde G, Loyd G, Ornstein E, Prichep LS, Chabot RJ, Gugino L. Patient State Index: titration of delivery and recovery from propofol, alfentanil, and nitrous oxide anesthesia. Anesthesiology. 2002 Jul;97(1):82-9. doi: 10.1097/00000542-200207000-00012.
- Prichep LS, Gugino LD, John ER, Chabot RJ, Howard B, Merkin H, Tom ML, Wolter S, Rausch L, Kox WJ. The Patient State Index as an indicator of the level of hypnosis under general anaesthesia. Br J Anaesth. 2004 Mar;92(3):393-9. doi: 10.1093/bja/aeh082. Epub 2004 Jan 22.
- Akhan G, Ayik S, Songu M. Cerebral oxygenation during sleep in patients with obstructive sleep apnea: a near-infrared spectroscopy study. J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2012 Dec;41(6):437-42.
- Pizza F, Biallas M, Wolf M, Werth E, Bassetti CL. Nocturnal cerebral hemodynamics in snorers and in patients with obstructive sleep apnea: a near-infrared spectroscopy study. Sleep. 2010 Feb;33(2):205-10. doi: 10.1093/sleep/33.2.205.
- Rimpila V, Saaresranta T, Huhtala H, Virkki A, Salminen AV, Polo O. Transcutaneous CO(2) plateau as set-point for respiratory drive during upper airway flow-limitation. Respir Physiol Neurobiol. 2014 Jan 15;191:44-51. doi: 10.1016/j.resp.2013.10.014. Epub 2013 Nov 4.
- Carratu P, Ventura VA, Maniscalco M, Dragonieri S, Berardi S, Ria R, Quaranta VN, Vacca A, Devito F, Ciccone MM, Phillips BA, Resta O. Echocardiographic findings and plasma endothelin-1 levels in obese patients with and without obstructive sleep apnea. Sleep Breath. 2016 May;20(2):613-9. doi: 10.1007/s11325-015-1260-5. Epub 2015 Sep 18.
- Imai Y, Tanaka N, Usui Y, Takahashi N, Kurohane S, Takei Y, Takata Y, Yamashina A. Severe obstructive sleep apnea increases left atrial volume independently of left ventricular diastolic impairment. Sleep Breath. 2015 Dec;19(4):1249-55. doi: 10.1007/s11325-015-1153-7. Epub 2015 Mar 17.
- Wachter R, Luthje L, Klemmstein D, Luers C, Stahrenberg R, Edelmann F, Holzendorf V, Hasenfuss G, Andreas S, Pieske B. Impact of obstructive sleep apnoea on diastolic function. Eur Respir J. 2013 Feb;41(2):376-83. doi: 10.1183/09031936.00218211. Epub 2012 Jul 12.
- Hammerstingl C, Schueler R, Wiesen M, Momcilovic D, Pabst S, Nickenig G, Skowasch D. Impact of untreated obstructive sleep apnea on left and right ventricular myocardial function and effects of CPAP therapy. PLoS One. 2013 Oct 11;8(10):e76352. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0076352. eCollection 2013.
- Tugcu A, Guzel D, Yildirimturk O, Aytekin S. Evaluation of right ventricular systolic and diastolic function in patients with newly diagnosed obstructive sleep apnea syndrome without hypertension. Cardiology. 2009;113(3):184-92. doi: 10.1159/000193146. Epub 2009 Jan 19.
- Aydin M, Altin R, Ozeren A, Kart L, Bilge M, Unalacak M. Cardiac autonomic activity in obstructive sleep apnea: time-dependent and spectral analysis of heart rate variability using 24-hour Holter electrocardiograms. Tex Heart Inst J. 2004;31(2):132-6.
- Yang A, Schafer H, Manka R, Andrie R, Schwab JO, Lewalter T, Luderitz B, Tasci S. Influence of obstructive sleep apnea on heart rate turbulence. Basic Res Cardiol. 2005 Sep;100(5):439-45. doi: 10.1007/s00395-005-0536-5. Epub 2005 Jun 10.
- Zhu K, Chemla D, Roisman G, Mao W, Bazizi S, Lefevre A, Escourrou P. Overnight heart rate variability in patients with obstructive sleep apnoea: a time and frequency domain study. Clin Exp Pharmacol Physiol. 2012 Nov;39(11):901-8. doi: 10.1111/1440-1681.12012.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- Propofolschlaf
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.
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