Propofolsleep - a Study on Cardiopulmonary and Pharyngeal Reactions While Drug Induced Sleep Endoscopy (DISE)

February 13, 2025 updated by: Sascha Treskatsch, Charite University, Berlin, Germany

Propofolsleep - a Observational Study on Cardiopulmonary and Pharyngeal Reactions While Drug Induced Sleep Endoscopy in Patients with Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome Under PSI Monitoring

While Drug Induced Sleep Endoscopy (DISE) in patients with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) apnea and hypopnea occur. Because of the induced phases of apnea in a controlled setting it is possible to evaluate the related pathophysiology of apnea. We plan to correlate the Patient State Index (PSI) and other physiologic parameters with phases of apnea and hypopnea.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

DISE is a standard method in diagnosis of OSAS and its specific localisation and severity. 20 patients with polysomnographic diagnosed OSAS will be enrolled in this prospective observational study. All patients would get a DISE because of the before mentioned reasons (localisation and severity) although they wouldn't participate in this study. They will get a 24-h-RR (blood pressure)-measurement, a transthoracic echocardiography, a peak-flow-test and routine lab examination including troponin and proBNP before the examination. Furthermore they have to fill out the Epworth Sleepiness Scale questionaire.

Before starting the DISE a standard-monitoring (Electrocardiography, pulse oximetry, non-invasive blood pressure, patient state index, near infrared spectroscopy, transcutaneous CO2 (carbon dioxide), invasive blood pressure) will be established. After applying the monitoring the DISE is started by target controlled infusion (Marsh Model) with a sighted goal-concentration of 3.0 µg/ml Propofol in 5 minutes. While the examination a stabile snoring-phase with apnoea/hypopnoea is needed. In this moment a video-endoscopy is started to quantify the level of obstruction. After DISE the sedation will end and the patients will be transported to the recovery room or postanesthesia care unit (PACU). For specific order of events a video recording of the DISE will be realized.

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

20

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Berlin, Germany, 10115
        • Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin Campus Charité Mitte

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sampling Method

Probability Sample

Study Population

18 years or older voluntary patients with an obstructive sleep apnea syndrome undergoing elective propofol induced sleep endoscopy at Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin Campus Charite Mitte.

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • informed written consent
  • age of 18 years or older
  • no participation in other prospective interventional studies
  • OSAS with a polysomnographic shown AHI (apnea-hypopnea-index) of 15/h or more

Exclusion Criteria:

  • no written informed consent
  • allergies against study medication
  • ASA (american society of anesthesiologists) class 4 or higher
  • neurodegenerative CNS (central nerve system) or muscle diseases
  • pregnant or breastfeeding patients
  • 25 % or more central or mixed apneas in polysomnography

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
Intervention / Treatment
DISE group
All patients in this study group will receive a propofol PSI controlled DISE (drug induced sleep endoscopy).
The PSI delivered by Masimo Root (Sedline) will be measured in all patients.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
PSI
Time Frame: Duration of surgery (an average of 2 hours)
Depth of sedation is monitored with a SEDline electroencephalograph based monitor that displays patient state index (PSI).
Duration of surgery (an average of 2 hours)

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
NIRS (near-infrared spectrometry)
Time Frame: Duration of surgery (an average of 2 hours)
Near-infrared spectrometry in % of left and right hemisphere
Duration of surgery (an average of 2 hours)
transcutaneous CO2 (carbon dioxide)
Time Frame: Duration of surgery (an average of 2 hours)
Measured at the chest.
Duration of surgery (an average of 2 hours)
transcutaneous O2 (oxygen)
Time Frame: Duration of surgery (an average of 2 hours)
Measured at the center of the chest.
Duration of surgery (an average of 2 hours)
Propofol
Time Frame: Duration of surgery (an average of 2 hours)
Total amount of administered propofol.
Duration of surgery (an average of 2 hours)
Diaphragma movement
Time Frame: Duration of surgery (an average of 2 hours)
Diaphragma movement is measured by ultrasound.
Duration of surgery (an average of 2 hours)
blood gases
Time Frame: Duration of surgery (an average of 2 hours)
Arterial blood gas is obtained from an arterial line.
Duration of surgery (an average of 2 hours)
heart rate
Time Frame: Duration of surgery (an average of 2 hours)
by ECG.
Duration of surgery (an average of 2 hours)
blood pressure
Time Frame: Duration of surgery (an average of 2 hours)
NIBP and IBP.
Duration of surgery (an average of 2 hours)
TTE (transthoracic echocardiography)
Time Frame: shortly before DISE (an average of 30 minutes)
Parameters of left and right ventricular function, as well as function of heart valves before DISE.
shortly before DISE (an average of 30 minutes)
EEG parameters
Time Frame: Duration of surgery (an average of 2 hours)
Parameters measured by the Sedline monitor
Duration of surgery (an average of 2 hours)

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Sascha Treskatsch, MD, Prof, Charite University, Berlin, Germany

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

August 22, 2017

Primary Completion (Actual)

October 30, 2019

Study Completion (Actual)

December 31, 2019

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

July 19, 2017

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 19, 2017

First Posted (Actual)

July 21, 2017

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

March 25, 2025

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 13, 2025

Last Verified

February 1, 2025

More Information

Terms related to this study

Keywords

Other Study ID Numbers

  • Propofolschlaf

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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