Comparison of New Suture Anchor Technique for Bony Mallet Injury Versus Conservative Treatment
Conservative Management Equally Effective to New Suture Anchor Technique for Acute Mallet Finger Deformity: A Prospective Randomized Clinical Trial
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
-
Istanbul, Turkey, 34093
- Istanbul University Faculty of Medicine
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
- Child
- Adult
- Older Adult
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Wehbe Schneider type 1 - 2 and type A - B fractures
- ability to provide closed reduction
- patients' voluntariness
Exclusion Criteria:
- Wehbe Schneider type C and type 3 fractures
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Active Comparator: Conservative Treatment
Patients were treated with 6 weeks with splinting and were then started on physical therapy for 2 weeks.
|
The injured finger was immobilized in an aluminium splint for 6 weeks.
Patients were then started on physical therapy for 2 weeks.
|
|
Active Comparator: Surgical Treatment
Patients were treated with the new suture anchor technique and after 6 weeks were started on physical therapy for 2 weeks.
|
Suture anchors were used to attach bony fragment.
On week 6, patients were then started on physical therapy for 2 weeks.
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Extension deficit
Time Frame: 12 months
|
The inability to actively extend DIP joint to 0 degrees.
|
12 months
|
|
DIP flexion
Time Frame: 12 months
|
The maximum angle of flexion at DIP joint
|
12 months
|
|
Days to return to work
Time Frame: Starting from the date of the start of treatment until patients returns to work, assessed up to 12 months
|
Time to return to work
|
Starting from the date of the start of treatment until patients returns to work, assessed up to 12 months
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Sefa Giray Batıbay, MD, Istanbul University
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Angermann P, Lohmann M. [Hand and wrist injuries. A study of 50.272 injuries]. Ugeskr Laeger. 1995 Feb 6;157(6):734-7. Danish.
- Salazar Botero S, Hidalgo Diaz JJ, Benaida A, Collon S, Facca S, Liverneaux PA. Review of Acute Traumatic Closed Mallet Finger Injuries in Adults. Arch Plast Surg. 2016 Mar;43(2):134-44. doi: 10.5999/aps.2016.43.2.134. Epub 2016 Mar 18.
- Eddy M. Hands, fingers, thumbs - assessment and management of common hand injuries in general practice. Aust Fam Physician. 2012 Apr;41(4):202-9.
- Alla SR, Deal ND, Dempsey IJ. Current concepts: mallet finger. Hand (N Y). 2014 Jun;9(2):138-44. doi: 10.1007/s11552-014-9609-y.
- Moss JG, Steingold RF. The long term results of mallet finger injury. A retrospective study of one hundred cases. Hand. 1983 Jun;15(2):151-4. doi: 10.1016/s0072-968x(83)80006-0.
- Handoll HH, Vaghela MV. Interventions for treating mallet finger injuries. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2004;(3):CD004574. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD004574.pub2.
- Hamas RS, Horrell ED, Pierret GP. Treatment of mallet finger due to intra-articular fracture of the distal phalanx. J Hand Surg Am. 1978 Jul;3(4):361-3. doi: 10.1016/s0363-5023(78)80038-0.
- Smit JM, Beets MR, Zeebregts CJ, Rood A, Welters CFM. Treatment options for mallet finger: a review. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2010 Nov;126(5):1624-1629. doi: 10.1097/PRS.0b013e3181ef8ec8.
- Toker S, Turkmen F, Pekince O, Korucu I, Karalezli N. Extension Block Pinning Versus Hook Plate Fixation for Treatment of Mallet Fractures. J Hand Surg Am. 2015 Aug;40(8):1591-6. doi: 10.1016/j.jhsa.2015.04.027. Epub 2015 Jun 10.
- Lubahn JD. Mallet finger fractures: a comparison of open and closed technique. J Hand Surg Am. 1989 Mar;14(2 Pt 2):394-6. doi: 10.1016/0363-5023(89)90121-4. No abstract available.
- Auchincloss JM. Mallet-finger injuries: a prospective, controlled trial of internal and external splintage. Hand. 1982 Jun;14(2):168-73. doi: 10.1016/s0072-968x(82)80011-9. No abstract available.
- Garberman SF, Diao E, Peimer CA. Mallet finger: results of early versus delayed closed treatment. J Hand Surg Am. 1994 Sep;19(5):850-2. doi: 10.1016/0363-5023(94)90200-3.
- Jones NF, Peterson J. Epidemiologic study of the mallet finger deformity. J Hand Surg Am. 1988 May;13(3):334-8. doi: 10.1016/s0363-5023(88)80003-0.
- Nakamura K, Nanjyo B. Reassessment of surgery for mallet finger. Plast Reconstr Surg. 1994 Jan;93(1):141-9; discussion 150-1.
- Panchal-Kildare S, Malone K. Skeletal anatomy of the hand. Hand Clin. 2013 Nov;29(4):459-71. doi: 10.1016/j.hcl.2013.08.001.
- Valdes K, Naughton N, Algar L. Conservative treatment of mallet finger: A systematic review. J Hand Ther. 2015 Jul-Sep;28(3):237-45; quiz 246. doi: 10.1016/j.jht.2015.03.001. Epub 2015 Mar 10.
- Valdes K, Naughton N, Algar L. ICF components of outcome measures for mallet finger: A systematic review. J Hand Ther. 2016 Oct-Dec;29(4):388-395. doi: 10.1016/j.jht.2016.06.005. Epub 2016 Oct 22.
- Mak L, Aitkens LD, Novak CB. Mallet finger injuries-A new method to maintain distal interphalangeal joint extension. J Hand Ther. 2016 Jul-Sep;29(3):352-5. doi: 10.1016/j.jht.2016.01.002. Epub 2016 Feb 9.
- Maitra A, Dorani B. The conservative treatment of mallet finger with a simple splint: a case report. Arch Emerg Med. 1993 Sep;10(3):244-8. doi: 10.1136/emj.10.3.244.
- Saito K, Kihara H. A randomized controlled trial of the effect of 2-step orthosis treatment for a mallet finger of tendinous origin. J Hand Ther. 2016 Oct-Dec;29(4):433-439. doi: 10.1016/j.jht.2016.07.005. Epub 2016 Oct 18.
- Stern PJ, Kastrup JJ. Complications and prognosis of treatment of mallet finger. J Hand Surg Am. 1988 May;13(3):329-34. doi: 10.1016/s0363-5023(88)80002-9.
- Ulusoy MG, Karalezli N, Kocer U, Uysal A, Karaaslan O, Kankaya Y, Aslan C. Pull-in suture technique for the treatment of mallet finger. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2006 Sep;118(3):696-702. doi: 10.1097/01.prs.0000232983.23840.f2.
- Phadnis J, Yousaf S, Little N, Chidambaram R, Mok D. Open reduction internal fixation of the unstable mallet fracture. Tech Hand Up Extrem Surg. 2010 Sep;14(3):155-9. doi: 10.1097/BTH.0b013e3181d13800.
- Kim JY, Lee SH. Factors Related to Distal Interphalangeal Joint Extension Loss After Extension Block Pinning of Mallet Finger Fractures. J Hand Surg Am. 2016 Mar;41(3):414-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jhsa.2015.11.026. Epub 2016 Jan 12.
- Husain SN, Dietz JF, Kalainov DM, Lautenschlager EP. A biomechanical study of distal interphalangeal joint subluxation after mallet fracture injury. J Hand Surg Am. 2008 Jan;33(1):26-30. doi: 10.1016/j.jhsa.2007.09.006.
- Schneider LH. A biomechanical study of distal interphalangeal joint subluxation after mallet fracture injury. J Hand Surg Am. 2008 Sep;33(7):1248-9; author reply 1249. doi: 10.1016/j.jhsa.2008.04.014. No abstract available.
- Crawford GP. The molded polythene splint for mallet finger deformities. J Hand Surg Am. 1984 Mar;9(2):231-7. doi: 10.1016/s0363-5023(84)80148-3.
- Abouna JM, Brown H. The treatment of mallet finger. The results in a series of 148 consecutive cases and a review of the literature. Br J Surg. 1968 Sep;55(9):653-67. doi: 10.1002/bjs.1800550905. No abstract available.
- Roh YH, Lee BK, Park MH, Noh JH, Gong HS, Baek GH. Effects of health literacy on treatment outcome and satisfaction in patients with mallet finger injury. J Hand Ther. 2016 Oct-Dec;29(4):459-464. doi: 10.1016/j.jht.2016.06.004. Epub 2016 Oct 17.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 2014/288
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
IPD Plan Description
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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