The Effect of Using Autologous Platelet Rich Plasma on Posterior Lumbar Interbody Fusion
The Effect of Using Autologous Platelet Rich Plasma on Posterior Lumbar Interbody Fusion : a Randomized Comparative Trial
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
The study will be submitted for approval by the Ethics Committee of Faculty of Medicine, Assiut University, and written informed consent will be obtained from all patients prior to enrollment. The study population will be selected from patients attending the Department of Orthopedics and Trauma surgery, Assiut University hospitals.
Sixty patients will be selected for the study and will be randomized into two group one receiving posterior lumbar interbody fusion with Autologous platelet rich plasma and the other group will receive posterior lumbar interbody fusion without Autologous platelet rich plasma.
Methodology pre-operative preparation: Prior to the operation the selected patients will perform lumbar spine Computarised tomography and X ray films. Both the visual analogue scale of pain and the Oswestry disability index will be collected from the patients
Autologous platelet rich plasma preparation:
Autologous Platelet rich plasma is obtained using a two-stage centrifugation process.
Whole blood sample will be drawn from the participant and be collected in a sterile tube containing anticoagulant (sodium citrate 3.8% or Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid ). The tube will be centrifuged at 160xg relative centrifugal force (about 1000 round per minute) for 10 min in a centrifugal apparatus. The first spin will separate platelet poor plasma at the top from red blood cells at the bottom and platelet rich plasma above (mixed with the white blood cells in the buffy coat). The Platelet poor plasma, Platelet rich plasma and a few red blood cells will be aspirated into a new tube, mixed and in the second spin, the tube will be centrifuged at 400xg relative centrifugal form (about 1500 round per minute) for another 10 minutes. The upper section will consist of Platelet poor plasma and the Platelet rich plasma will be collected at the bottom of the tube in the form of pellet. Then, Platelet poor plasma and Platelet rich plasma will be aspirated and mixed (discarding the upper portion). Prior to treatment calcium chloride 3% will be added to activate platelets immediately before its application to avoid coagulation of the specimen (for every 1.5 milliliter plasma, 1 milliliter calcium chloride 3% is added).
Surgery:
A posterior lumbar interbody fusion with posterior pedicle screw fixation will be performed through a midline posterior approach. Trans-pedicular screws will be placed under fluoroscopic guidance, followed by discectomy. The vertebral body endplates will be prepared by curetting until point bleeding was seen.
Autologous cancellous bone chips will be harvested unilaterally from the iliac wing, approached through the midline posterior incision. The bone chips will be steeped in the plasma solution until clotting occurred visually (approximately 10 minutes). In the control group, the bone chips will be filled with autologous bone in the same way and were implanted after approximately 10 minutes without incubation in a plasma solution.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Anticipated)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 4
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
Study Contact
- Name: Ahmed A A Hassan, M.B.B.ch
- Phone Number: +201288103657
- Email: ahmedabdelazim2014@yahoo.com
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Spondylolisthesis.
- Degenerative disc disease requiring posterior lumbar interbody fusion not responding to medical treatment for 1 year.
- Age between 20 & 70 years.
- Single or multiple level fusions.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Previous lumbar spine surgery.
- Other lumbar spine pathology
- severe osteoporosis
- Chronic use of steroid or non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (more than one year)
- Patients younger than 20 years old.
- Patients older than 70 years old.
- Immunocompromised patients (eg. Chronic renal failure)
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: TREATMENT
- Allocation: RANDOMIZED
- Interventional Model: PARALLEL
- Masking: SINGLE
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
ACTIVE_COMPARATOR: posterior lumbar interbody fusion + platelet rich plasma
the addition of autologous platelet rich plasma to the bone graft
|
adding autologous platelet rich plasma to the bone graft harvested from the patient
|
|
ACTIVE_COMPARATOR: posterior lumbar interbody fusion
bone graft alone
|
performing posterior lumbar interbody fusion without using platelet rich plasma
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
bridging trabecular bone scale
Time Frame: from 3 to 6 month post-operative
|
the degree of bridging bone across the fused vertebral bodies
|
from 3 to 6 month post-operative
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
visual analogue of pain
Time Frame: from 3 to 6 month post-operative
|
the amount of pain sensed by the patient pre and post-operative
|
from 3 to 6 month post-operative
|
|
the Oswestry disability index
Time Frame: from 3 to 6 month post-operative
|
the functional outcome on the patient
|
from 3 to 6 month post-operative
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Smith PA. Intra-articular Autologous Conditioned Plasma Injections Provide Safe and Efficacious Treatment for Knee Osteoarthritis: An FDA-Sanctioned, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Clinical Trial. Am J Sports Med. 2016 Apr;44(4):884-91. doi: 10.1177/0363546515624678. Epub 2016 Feb 1.
- Sys J, Weyler J, Van Der Zijden T, Parizel P, Michielsen J. Platelet-rich plasma in mono-segmental posterior lumbar interbody fusion. Eur Spine J. 2011 Oct;20(10):1650-7. doi: 10.1007/s00586-011-1897-0. Epub 2011 Jul 10.
- Weiner BK, Walker M. Efficacy of autologous growth factors in lumbar intertransverse fusions. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2003 Sep 1;28(17):1968-70; discussion 1971. doi: 10.1097/01.BRS.0000083141.02027.48.
- Hee HT, Majd ME, Holt RT, Myers L. Do autologous growth factors enhance transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion? Eur Spine J. 2003 Aug;12(4):400-7. doi: 10.1007/s00586-003-0548-5. Epub 2003 May 22.
- Kaux JF, Le Goff C, Seidel L, Peters P, Gothot A, Albert A, Crielaard JM. [Comparative study of five techniques of preparation of platelet-rich plasma]. Pathol Biol (Paris). 2011 Jun;59(3):157-60. doi: 10.1016/j.patbio.2009.04.007. Epub 2009 May 28. French.
- Marx RE. Platelet-rich plasma: evidence to support its use. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2004 Apr;62(4):489-96. doi: 10.1016/j.joms.2003.12.003. No abstract available.
- Ferrari M, Zia S, Valbonesi M, Henriquet F, Venere G, Spagnolo S, Grasso MA, Panzani I. A new technique for hemodilution, preparation of autologous platelet-rich plasma and intraoperative blood salvage in cardiac surgery. Int J Artif Organs. 1987 Jan;10(1):47-50.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (ANTICIPATED)
Study Start
Primary Completion (ANTICIPATED)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (ANTICIPATED)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (ACTUAL)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- Platelet rich plasma
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
Clinical Trials on Autologous Platelet Rich Plasma Effect on Bone Healing
-
NCT06258759RecruitingAutologous Platelet-rich Plasma Supplement | Sperm Cryopreservation | Post-cryopreserved Sperm Quality | Semen Analysis
-
NCT03781882CompletedRole of Platelet Rich Plasma in Wound Healing
-
NCT03667638CompletedPlatelet-Rich Plasma | Wound Healing Delayed
-
NCT06358807RecruitingPlatelet Rich Plasma | Osteochondral Lesion of Talus | Microfractures
-
NCT04650763CompletedAlveolar Bone Loss | Platelet Rich Plasma
Clinical Trials on autologous platelet rich plasma
-
NCT06258759RecruitingAutologous Platelet-rich Plasma Supplement | Sperm Cryopreservation | Post-cryopreserved Sperm Quality | Semen Analysis
-
NCT04031456RecruitingMenopause, Premature | Menopausal Syndrome | Premature Ovarian Failure | Ovarian Failure, Premature | Menopause Related Conditions
-
NCT04522674Completed
-
NCT03951194RecruitingInfertility, Female | Perimenopausal Disorder | Menstrual Cycle Abnormal
-
NCT07330713CompletedNonarteritic Anterior Ischemic Optic Neuropathy