Plasma and Lung Tissue Concentrations of Linezolid in Septic Shock Patients

October 8, 2017 updated by: Jingyuan,Xu, Southeast University, China
The study measures the plasma and bronchoalveolar lavage fluid concentrations of linezolid in septic shock patients comparing with non-septic shock patients to confirm the impact of septic shock on PK/PD of linezolid.

Study Overview

Status

Unknown

Conditions

Detailed Description

A wide array of pathophysiological changes occurring in severe sepsis and septic shock patients may influence antibiotics' pharmacokinetic (PK) properties. The pharmacokinetics and tissue distributions of linezolid achieving effective concentrations are key factors of successful clinical outcomes. To the best of our knowledge, no observational clinical studies are available on the plasma and bronchoalveolar lavage fluid concentrations of linezolid in septic shock patients. Severe pneumonia patients known or suspected to be caused by Gram-positive pathogens will be considered eligible for the study when the attending physician prescribed linezolid as treatment. The plasma and bronchoalveolar lavage fluid concentrations of linezolid are measured in each group at steady state. In an in vitro PK Model, concentration-time curve is drawn to calculate %T>MIC or AUC0-24h/MIC. Linezolid pharmacodynamics evaluation should be based on bacterial eradication and clinical outcomes.

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Anticipated)

46

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact Backup

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

19 years to 75 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

Patients diagnosed as severe pneumonia requiring mechanical ventilatory support.

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. between 18 years old and 75 years old;
  2. Admitted to the ICU;
  3. Expectation, in the opinion of the investigator, that the patients' infection will require ICU stay more than 3 days;
  4. Patients diagnosed as severe pneumonia requiring mechanical ventilatory support;
  5. Severe pneumonia known or suspected to be caused by Gram-positive pathogens;
  6. Expected to treat with linezolid.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Unable to take bronchoalveolar lavage via bronchofiberscopy;
  2. Allergy, hypersensitivity or a serious reaction to linezolid;
  3. Treatment with linezolid during the previous 72 hours;
  4. Pregnancy.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Observational Models: Cohort
  • Time Perspectives: Prospective

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
Experimental Group
septic shock patients;
Conrol Group
non-septic shock patients;

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
The plasma and bronchoalveolar lavage fluid concentrations of linezolid
Time Frame: Baseline, Day 3, Day 7
The plasma and bronchoalveolar lavage fluid concentrations of linezolid are measured in each group at steady state
Baseline, Day 3, Day 7

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Bacterial eradication
Time Frame: Baseline, Day 3, Day 7
blood and respiratory secretions culture
Baseline, Day 3, Day 7

Other Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
mortality
Time Frame: 28-mortality and 60-mortality
the outcomes of the patients will be recorded
28-mortality and 60-mortality

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Collaborators

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Yingzi Yingzi, PHD, Southeast university

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Anticipated)

October 20, 2017

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

February 28, 2018

Study Completion (Anticipated)

April 30, 2018

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

September 22, 2017

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 8, 2017

First Posted (Actual)

October 12, 2017

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

October 12, 2017

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 8, 2017

Last Verified

October 1, 2017

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • 2017ZDSYLL051-P01

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

No

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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