Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of KITE-585 in Participants With Relapsed/Refractory Multiple Myeloma

October 17, 2023 updated by: Kite, A Gilead Company

A Phase 1 Multicenter Study of KITE-585, an Autologous Anti-BCMA CAR T-Cell Therapy, in Subjects With Relapsed/Refractory Multiple Myeloma

The primary objective of the study is to evaluate the safety and tolerability of KITE-585, an autologous engineered chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell product targeting a protein commonly found on myeloma cells called B-cell maturation antigen (BCMA), as measured by the incidence of dose-limiting toxicities (DLTs). Participants will be given a 3 day course of conditioning chemotherapy followed by a single infusion of KITE-585.

Study Overview

Status

Status

Indicates the current recruitment status or the expanded access status.
Terminated

Conditions

Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied. On ClinicalTrials.gov, conditions may also include other health-related issues, such as lifespan, quality of life, and health risks.

Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.

Detailed Description

Participants with relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma can participate if all eligibility criteria are met. Tests required to determine eligibility include disease assessments, a physical exam, ECG and echocardiogram of the heart, brain MRI, and blood draws. Eligible participants have white blood cells collected by leukapheresis. These cells are genetically modified to make the experimental treatment KITE-585. Participants receive conditioning chemotherapy prior to the KITE-585 infusion. After the KITE-585 infusion, participants will be followed for side effects and effect of KITE-585 on their myeloma. Study procedures may be performed while hospitalized and/or in the outpatient setting. Participants who received an infusion of KITE-585 will complete the remainder of the 15 year follow-up assessments in a separate long-term follow-up study, KT-US-982-5968

Study Type

Study Type

Describes the nature of a clinical study. Study types include interventional studies (also called clinical trials), observational studies (including patient registries), and expanded access.
Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

Enrollment

The number of participants in a clinical study. The "anticipated" enrollment is the target number of participants that the researchers need for the study.
17

Phase

Phase

The stage of a clinical trial studying a drug or biological product, based on definitions developed by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The phase is based on the study's objective, the number of participants, and other characteristics. There are five phases: Early Phase 1 (formerly listed as Phase 0), Phase 1, Phase 2, Phase 3, and Phase 4. Not Applicable is used to describe trials without FDA-defined phases, including trials of devices or behavioral interventions.
  • Phase 1

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

  • United States
    • California
      • Los Angeles, California, United States, 90095
        • David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA
    • Florida
      • Tampa, Florida, United States, 33612
        • H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center
    • Georgia
      • Atlanta, Georgia, United States, 30322
        • Winship Cancer Institute, Emory University
    • Illinois
      • Chicago, Illinois, United States, 60637
        • University of Chicago Medical Center
    • Massachusetts
      • Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02114
        • Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
    • Minnesota
      • Rochester, Minnesota, United States, 55905
        • Mayo Clinic
    • New York
      • New York, New York, United States, 10065
        • Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
    • Tennessee
      • Nashville, Tennessee, United States, 37232
        • Vanderbilt University Medical Center
    • Texas
      • Houston, Texas, United States, 77030
        • The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

The key requirements that people who want to participate in a clinical study must meet or the characteristics they must have. Eligibility criteria consist of both inclusion criteria (which are required for a person to participate in the study) and exclusion criteria (which prevent a person from participating). Types of eligibility criteria include whether a study accepts healthy volunteers, has age or age group requirements, or is limited by sex.

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Key Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Measurable relapsed or refractory myeloma as defined by the International Myeloma Working Group (IMWG) Consensus Criteria following treatment with at least 3 lines of therapy including with both a proteasome inhibitor (PI) and an immunomodulatory drug (IMiD), or progressive myeloma that is refractory to a regimen containing both a PI and an IMiD.
  2. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1

  3. Adequate bone marrow, renal, hepatic, pulmonary, and cardiac function defined as:

    • Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1,000/µL
    • Platelet count ≥ 75,000/µL
    • Absolute lymphocyte count ≥ 100/µL
    • Creatinine clearance above limits set in the protocol for each cohort
    • Normal cardiac function as assessed by electrocardiogram (ECG) and echocardiogram
    • Baseline oxygen saturation > 92% on room air and no clinically significant pleural effusion

Key Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Plasma cell leukemia
  2. Non-secretory multiple myeloma
  3. History of Central nervous system (CNS) involvement by multiple myeloma
  4. Prior CAR therapy or other genetically modified T cells
  5. Inadequate washout from prior therapy
  6. Autologous stem cell transplant within 6 weeks before enrollment or any history of allogenic transplant
  7. History of active autoimmune disease
  8. History of deep vein thrombosis or pulmonary embolism requiring systemic anticoagulation within 6 months before enrollment
  9. Recent history of other (non multiple myeloma) cancer
  10. Active viral, fungal, bacterial or other infection

Note: Other protocol defined Inclusion/Exclusion criteria may apply

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Non-Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Sequential Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm

Participant Group / Arm

A group or subgroup of participants in a clinical trial that receives a specific intervention/treatment, or no intervention, according to the trial's protocol.
Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.
Experimental: Dose Escalation: 3 x 10^7 KITE-585
Participants with relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma (RRMM), will receive conditioning chemotherapy consisting of cyclophosphamide 300 mg/m^2/day and fludarabine 30 mg/m^2/day intravenous (IV) infusion for 3 days followed by a single infusion of KITE-585 at a dose of 3 x 10^7 autologous anti-B-cell maturation antigen (BCMA) chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cells on Day 0. Participants may also receive an optional bridging therapy at the investigator's discretion, up to 7 days before initiation of conditioning chemotherapy. Participants will then have a post-treatment assessment period and long-term follow-up period from Week 2 to Month 3 and after Month 3 to Year 15, respectively.
Drug: Cyclophosphamide
Administered intravenously
Drug: Fludarabine
Administered intravenously
Genetic: KITE-585
A single infusion of KITE-585 autologous anti-BCMA CAR T cells
Experimental: Dose Escalation: 1 x 10^8 KITE-585
Participants with RRMM, will receive conditioning chemotherapy consisting of cyclophosphamide 300 mg/m^2/day and fludarabine 30 mg/m^2/day IV infusion for 3 days followed by a single infusion of KITE-585 at a dose of 1 x 10^8 autologous anti-BCMA CAR T cells on Day 0. Participants may also receive an optional bridging therapy at the investigator's discretion, up to 7 days before initiation of conditioning chemotherapy. Participants will then have a post-treatment assessment period and long-term follow-up period from Week 2 to Month 3 and after Month 3 to Year 15, respectively.
Drug: Cyclophosphamide
Administered intravenously
Drug: Fludarabine
Administered intravenously
Genetic: KITE-585
A single infusion of KITE-585 autologous anti-BCMA CAR T cells
Experimental: Dose Escalation: 3 x 10^8 KITE-585
Participants with RRMM, will receive conditioning chemotherapy consisting of cyclophosphamide 300 mg/m^2/day and fludarabine 30 mg/m^2/day IV infusion for 3 days followed by a single infusion of KITE-585 at a dose of 3 x 10^8 autologous anti-BCMA CAR T cells on Day 0. Participants may also receive an optional bridging therapy at the investigator's discretion, up to 7 days before initiation of conditioning chemotherapy. Participants will then have a post-treatment assessment period and long-term follow-up period from Week 2 to Month 3 and after Month 3 to Year 15, respectively.
Drug: Cyclophosphamide
Administered intravenously
Drug: Fludarabine
Administered intravenously
Genetic: KITE-585
A single infusion of KITE-585 autologous anti-BCMA CAR T cells
Experimental: Dose Escalation: 1 x 10^9 KITE-585
Participants with RRMM, will receive conditioning chemotherapy consisting of cyclophosphamide 300 mg/m^2/day and fludarabine 30 mg/m^2/day IV infusion for 3 days followed by a single infusion of KITE-585 at a dose of 1 x 10^9 autologous anti-BCMA CAR T cells on Day 0. Participants may also receive an optional bridging therapy at the investigator's discretion, up to 7 days before initiation of conditioning chemotherapy. Participants will then have a post-treatment assessment period and long-term follow-up period from Week 2 to Month 3 and after Month 3 to Year 15, respectively.
Drug: Cyclophosphamide
Administered intravenously
Drug: Fludarabine
Administered intravenously
Genetic: KITE-585
A single infusion of KITE-585 autologous anti-BCMA CAR T cells
Experimental: Dose Expansion (Renal Impairment): 3 x 10^7 KITE-585
RRMM participants with moderate renal impairment (creatinine clearance 30 to 59 mL/min [Grade 2 chronic kidney disease]) will receive a conditioning chemotherapy consisting of cyclophosphamide 300 mg/m^2/day and fludarabine 24 mg/m^2/day IV infusion for 3 days followed by a single infusion of KITE-585 at a tolerable dose of 3 x 10^7 autologous anti-BCMA CAR T cells on Day 0. Participants may also receive an optional bridging therapy at the investigator's discretion, up to 7 days before initiation of conditioning chemotherapy. Participants then had a post-treatment assessment period and long-term follow-up period from Week 2 to Month 3 and after Month 3 to Year 15, respectively.
Drug: Cyclophosphamide
Administered intravenously
Drug: Fludarabine
Administered intravenously
Genetic: KITE-585
A single infusion of KITE-585 autologous anti-BCMA CAR T cells

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, the planned outcome measure that is the most important for evaluating the effect of an intervention/treatment. Most clinical studies have one primary outcome measure, but some have more than one.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Percentage of Participants Experiencing Dose Limiting Toxicities (DLTs)
Time Frame: From KITE-585 infusion until 28 days after KITE-585 infusion

A DLT is a KITE-585-related event with onset in the first 28 days following infusion. DLTs are defined by events and duration of events, including:

  • Any duration: Grade (GR) 4 cytokine release syndrome (CRS), KITE-585-related GR 5 adverse events (AE) and GR 4 nonhematologic AE with the exceptions of fever, nausea, hepatic toxicity that resolves to GR 3 or better in ≤ 72 hours, hypogammaglobulinemia, tumor lysis syndrome, acute renal toxicity requiring dialysis for ≤ 7 days, intubation for airway protection for ≤ 7 days and AE resolves to ≤ GR 1 within 2 weeks and baseline within 4 weeks
  • ≥ 72 hours: GR 3 CRS and GR 3 nonhematologic AE with the exceptions of fever, nausea, hepatic toxicity that resolves to GR 2 or better in ≤ 14 days, hypogammaglobulinemia and tumor lysis syndrome
  • ≥ 30 days: GR 4 hematologic AE with the exceptions of cytopenias attributable to ongoing or recurrent multiple myeloma
From KITE-585 infusion until 28 days after KITE-585 infusion

Secondary Outcome Measures

Secondary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, a planned outcome measure that is not as important as the primary outcome measure for evaluating the effect of an intervention but is still of interest. Most clinical studies have more than one secondary outcome measure.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Objective Response Rate (ORR) as Determined by Study Investigators According to the International Myeloma Working Group (IMWG) Consensus Panel 1 Criteria
Time Frame: From KITE-585 infusion to the earlier date of data cutoff and first administration of other anti-cancer therapies including stem cell transplant (maximum: 17.6 months)
ORR: Percentage of participants who achieved a stringent CR (sCR), complete response (CR), partial response (PR), or very good PR (VGPR), as determined by IMWG Consensus Panel 1 Criteria. sCR: CR+normal free light chain (FLC) ratio, no clonal cells in BM by immunohistochemistry or immunofluorescence; CR: negative immunofixation (IFX) on serum and urine, no soft tissue plasmacytomas (STP), <5% plasma cells in bone marrow (BM); PR: ≥50% decrease of serum M-protein + 24hr urinary M-protein decrease by ≥90% or <200 mg/24hr. If unmeasurable serum and urine M-protein; and serum-free light assay; requires ≥ 50% decrease in the difference between involved and uninvolved FLC levels / ≥ 50% reduction in plasma cells (PC), provided baseline BM PC percentage was ≥ 30%, respectively. If present at baseline, ≥ 50% reduction in the size of STP is also required; VGPR: serum and urine M-protein detected by IFX but not electrophoresis, >90% in serum M-protein+urine, M-protein level <100 mg/24hr.
From KITE-585 infusion to the earlier date of data cutoff and first administration of other anti-cancer therapies including stem cell transplant (maximum: 17.6 months)
Progression Free Survival (PFS) as Determined by Study Investigators According to the IMWG Consensus Panel 1
Time Frame: From KITE-585 infusion to the earlier date of data cutoff and first administration of other anti-cancer therapies including stem cell transplant (maximum: 17.6 months)
PFS: Interval from first study drug dose date to the earlier of first documentation of definitive progressive disease (PD) per IMWG Consensus Panel 1 Criteria or death from any cause. PD: an increase of 25% from the lowest response value in 1 of the following: Serum and urine M-protein (absolute increase ≥ 0.5 g/dL and ≥ 200 mg/24 hours, respectively); In participants without measurable serum and urine M-protein levels, the difference between involved and uninvolved FLC levels (absolute increase > 10 mg/dL); In participants without measurable serum and urine M-protein and without measurable disease by FLC levels, bone marrow PC percentage (absolute percentage ≥ 10%). Definite development of new bone lesions or STP or definite increase in the size of existing bone lesions or STPs; Development of hypercalcemia (corrected serum calcium >11.5 mg/dL) that can be attributed solely to PC proliferative disorder. Analysis was done using Kaplan-Meier (KM) estimate.
From KITE-585 infusion to the earlier date of data cutoff and first administration of other anti-cancer therapies including stem cell transplant (maximum: 17.6 months)
Overall Survival (OS)
Time Frame: From KITE-585 infusion to date of data cutoff (maximum: 17.6 months)
Overall survival is defined as the time from the first dose date of study drug to the date of death from any cause. Analysis was done using KM estimate. Participants who have not died by the analysis data cutoff date were censored at their last date known to be alive or cutoff date, whichever is earlier.
From KITE-585 infusion to date of data cutoff (maximum: 17.6 months)
Percentage of Participants Experiencing Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events
Time Frame: Enrollment through 24 months after treatment with KITE-585 or up to disease progression or initiation of another anti-cancer therapy, whichever occurs first (maximum: 2.9 months)
Enrollment through 24 months after treatment with KITE-585 or up to disease progression or initiation of another anti-cancer therapy, whichever occurs first (maximum: 2.9 months)
Percentage of Participants Experiencing Clinically Significant Laboratory Abnormalities
Time Frame: Enrollment through 24 months after treatment with KITE-585 or up to disease progression or initiation of another anti-cancer therapy, whichever occurs first (maximum: 2.9 months)
Clinically significant laboratory abnormalities were defined as per investigator's discretion.
Enrollment through 24 months after treatment with KITE-585 or up to disease progression or initiation of another anti-cancer therapy, whichever occurs first (maximum: 2.9 months)
Duration of Response (DOR) as Determined by Study Investigators According to the IMWG Consensus Panel 1
Time Frame: From first response to the earlier date of data cutoff and first administration of other anti-cancer therapies including stem cell transplant (maximum: 17.6 months)
DOR is defined for participants who experience an objective response and is defined as the time from the date of their first objective response (which is subsequently confirmed) to PD per IMWG Consensus Panel 1 Criteria or death from any cause, whichever is earlier. Objective response is defined in Outcome measure 2.
From first response to the earlier date of data cutoff and first administration of other anti-cancer therapies including stem cell transplant (maximum: 17.6 months)
Time to Next Treatment (TTNT)
Time Frame: From KITE-585 infusion to the earlier date of data cutoff and first administration of other anti-cancer therapies including stem cell transplant (maximum: 17.6 months)
TTNT is defined as the length of time between the date of KITE-585 infusion to the date of initiation of the next therapy or death due to any cause, whichever is earlier.
From KITE-585 infusion to the earlier date of data cutoff and first administration of other anti-cancer therapies including stem cell transplant (maximum: 17.6 months)

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Sponsor

The organization or person who initiates the study and who has authority and control over the study.
Kite, A Gilead Company

Investigators

Investigators

A researcher involved in a clinical study. Related terms include site principal investigator, site sub-investigator, study chair, study director, and study principal investigator.
  • Study Director: Kite Study Director, Kite, A Gilead Company

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Helpful Links

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

Study Start

The actual date on which the first participant was enrolled in a clinical study. The "anticipated" study start date is the date that the researchers think will be the study start date.
October 20, 2017

Primary Completion (Actual)

Primary Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention to collect final data for the primary outcome measure. Whether the clinical study ended according to the protocol or was terminated does not affect this date. For clinical studies with more than one primary outcome measure with different completion dates, this term refers to the date on which data collection is completed for all the primary outcome measures. The "anticipated" primary completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the primary completion date for the study.
December 17, 2018

Study Completion (Actual)

Study Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention/treatment to collect final data for the primary outcome measures, secondary outcome measures, and adverse events (that is, the last participant's last visit). The "anticipated" study completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the study completion date.
September 16, 2022

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

First Submitted

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submitted a study record to ClinicalTrials.gov. There is typically a delay of a few days between the first submitted date and the record's availability on ClinicalTrials.gov (the first posted date).
October 13, 2017

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submits a study record that is consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. The sponsor or investigator may need to revise and submit a study record one or more times before NLM's QC review criteria are met. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
October 20, 2017

First Posted (Actual)

First Posted

The date on which the study record was first available on ClinicalTrials.gov after National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review has concluded. There is typically a delay of a few days between the date the study sponsor or investigator submitted the study record and the first posted date.
October 24, 2017

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

Last Update Posted

The most recent date on which changes to a study record were made available on ClinicalTrials.gov. There may be a delay between when the changes were submitted to ClinicalTrials.gov by the study's sponsor or investigator (the last update submitted date) and the last update posted date.
October 19, 2023

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator submitted changes to a study record that are consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
October 17, 2023

Last Verified

Last Verified

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator confirmed the information about a clinical study on ClinicalTrials.gov as accurate and current. If a study with a recruitment status of recruiting; not yet recruiting; or active, not recruiting has not been confirmed within the past 2 years, the study's recruitment status is shown as unknown.
October 1, 2023

More Information

Terms related to this study

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

Other Study ID Numbers

Identifiers or ID numbers other than the NCT number that are assigned to a clinical study by the study's sponsor, funders, or others. These numbers may include unique identifiers from other trial registries and National Institutes of Health grant numbers.
  • KITE-585-501

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

Yes

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

Clinical Trials on Relapsed/Refractory Multiple Myeloma

Clinical Trials on Cyclophosphamide

Search Similar Trials

Sponsors and Collaborators

Medical Conditions

Drug Interventions

Conditions

Rare Diseases

Drug Interventions

Dietary Supplements

Sponsor/Collaborators

Locations

Cookie Settings

We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. For more details carefully read our Privacy and Cookies Policy. ...>>>You can change your preferences or withdraw your consent at any time by deleting the cookies from your website or computer as described in the policy. Please accept it and choose your preferences by ticking the corresponding boxes in the "Manage Settings" section below. Please carefully read our Terms of Service before you proceed with using any part of this website.
«Manage Settings