Biomarker and Thrombogenicity Assessment in Cardiopulmonary Bypass Surgery Utilizing Acute Normovolemic Hemodilution (TARGET-ANH)
A Pilot Study Involving the Changes in the Markers of Coagulation During Cardiopulmonary Bypass Surgery Utilizing Acute Normovolemic Hemodilution
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Acute Normovolemic Hemodilution (ANH) involves the removal of the patients own blood immediately at the induction of anesthesia and replacement of this blood intraoperatively with an equivalent volume of crystalloid or colloid solution in order to dissuade the loss of red blood cell mass, the mechanism of action is dilution of the blood, hematocrit reduction, and reduction of the anticoagulant components of the blood associated with bleeding during cardiopulmonary bypass graft surgery. The collected blood is isolated from the negative effects of the cardiopulmonary bypass machine.. The collected blood is then stored in anticoagulant treated blood bags in the cardiovascular operating room and re-infused into the patient in reverse order of collection at the commencement of surgery, leaving the most cell rich blood to be re-infused into the patient last. This study will evaluate the effect in patients with and without ANH utilization on; hemostatic markers, chest tube drainage 24 hours post CABG, and need for allergenic blood transfusion. Positive effects on the hemostatic markers of anticoagulation and platelets, reduced chest tube drainage at 24 hours post CABG, and reduced number of transfused red blood cells will indicate a positive correlation with ANH utilization during isolated on pump CABG surgery.
The benefits of ANH utilization in blood conservation will benefit patients by reducing their exposure to allogenic blood transfusion with its myriad side effects.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
Virginia
-
Falls Church, Virginia, United States, 22042
- Inova Heart and Vascular Institute
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Sampling Method
Study Population
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- . Subject is 18-85 years old.
- . Subject is hemodynamically stable
- . The subject is able to read and has signed and dated the informed consent document including Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA) authorization permitting release of personal health information as approved by the investigator's Institutional Review Board (IRB).
Exclusion Criteria:
- . Hematocrit <30 at baseline
- . Insufficient (Low) on pump hematocrit of < 21%
- . Patient is hemodynamically unstable
- . Patient requiring an emergency procedure
- . Left main coronary artery stenosis with evidence of hemodynamic instability (e.g.. hypotension, ST segment elevations on electrocardiogram)
- . Aortic valve stenosis with evidence of hemodynamic instability (e.g.. hypotension, ST segment elevations on electrocardiogram)
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Observational Models: Cohort
- Time Perspectives: Prospective
Number of groups / cohorts
Cohorts and Interventions
Group / CohortGroup / Cohort |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Patients undergoing ANH during CABG
Patients undergoing Acute Normovolemic Hemodilution during CABG surgery.
|
Collection and reinfusion of a patients own blood during coronary artery bypass graft surgery.
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Recovery in Platelet Function Post ANH
Time Frame: Baseline through 24 hours post ANH procedure
|
Time it takes (hours) for platelet function to recover post-ANH to pre-procedure levels as measured by platelet aggregation.
|
Baseline through 24 hours post ANH procedure
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Recovery in Mean Clot Firmness Post ANH
Time Frame: Baseline through 24 hours post ANH procedure
|
Time it takes for Mean Clot Firmness (MCF) to return normal levels post-ANH as measured by ROTEM
|
Baseline through 24 hours post ANH procedure
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Eric L Sarin, MD, Inova Heart and Vascular Institute
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 172809
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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