" Sweeper " and Epiretinal Membrane Surgery (SWEEPING)
Observational Prospective Monocentric Study Evaluating "Sweeper" Use During Epiretinal Membrane Surgery
Epiretinal membrane (ERM) is a pathological phenomenon requiring surgery when vision is altered.
ERM surgery requires ERM peeling, then active internal limiting membrane (ILM) peeling if it is not spontaneously peeled with ERM. Initiation of peeling is very delicate and can lead to micro scotoma when realized with microscopic forceps. The Sweeper is a microscopic tool with a soft silicon tip covered with diamond dust which allows peeling initiation without retina prehension. It may reduce retinal trauma and visual sequelae.
Purpose of our study is to evaluate use of sweeper during 20 ERM surgeries. The investigator will compare microperimetry before surgery versus those after 1 month (M1) and 3 months (M3), and measure difference of number and depths of micro scotoma.
The investigator will note: number of forceps uses if sweeper is inefficient and all areas of sweeper use to correlate them with micro scotoma.
The investigator will evaluate visual and optical coherence tomography improvement after surgery.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Epiretinal membrane (ERM) is a pathological phenomenon that leads to visual loss, visual distortions, central scotoma, and diplopia. No medical treatment is yet available.
ERM surgery requires separation of normal retina and epiretinal membrane. After epiretinal peeling, if internal limiting membrane (ILM) is not spontaneously peeled with ERM, surgeon peels ILM from retina (also named active peeling). Initiation of peeling is very accurate and delicate. Either microscopic forceps or sweeper are used to initiate peeling. Sweeper is a microscopic tool with a soft silicon tip covered with diamond dust which allows peeling initiation without retina prehension. It may reduce retinal trauma and visual sequelae.
ILM active peeling reduces recurrence of ERM and rate of repeat surgery. No visual acuity loss has been found. But 2 studies show increase of micro scotoma at micro-perimetry after active ILM peeling with forceps.
Purpose of our study is to evaluate use of sweeper during 20 ERM surgeries. The investigator will compare microperimetry before surgery versus those after 1 month (M1) and 3 months (M3), and measure difference of number and depths of micro scotoma.
The investigator will note: number of forceps uses if sweeper is inefficient, all areas of sweeper use to correlate them with micro scotoma.
The investigator will evaluate visual and optical coherence tomography improvement after surgery.
Our study doesn't include any intervention while surgeries would be realized with or without study participation. Examinations are non-invasive, usual, and done during usual medical visit without additional visit.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
Study Contact
- Name: Jean-Baptiste Ducloyer, Dr
- Phone Number: 02 40 08 36 56
- Email: jeanbaptiste.ducloyer@chu-nantes.fr
Study Contact Backup
- Name: Michel Weber, Pr
- Email: michel.weber@chu-nantes.fr
Study Locations
-
-
Loire-Atlantique
-
Nantes, Loire-Atlantique, France, 44000
- Nantes University Hospital
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Sampling Method
Study Population
The population concerned corresponds to the major patients consulting in the ophthalmology department at the Nantes University Hospital and presenting an epiretinal membrane and an operative indication.
Patients will be included at the epiretinal membrane surgery programming consultation. No inclusion will be made as part of the emergency.
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- consent,
- adult patient,
- Epiretinal membrane
Exclusion Criteria:
- perimetry impossible
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Observational Models: Cohort
- Time Perspectives: Prospective
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Difference of number and depth of micro scotoma before and after epiretinal membrane (ERM) surgery with sweeper
Time Frame: microperimetry at baseline, then 1 month after surgery (M1), then 3 months after (M3)
|
microperimetry at baseline, then 1 month after surgery (M1), then 3 months after (M3)
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Efficacy of sweeper mesured by number of forceps uses if sweeper is inefficient
Time Frame: Day of surgery
|
Day of surgery
|
|
Visual improvement measured by visual acuity and optical coherence tomography improvement after surgery , visual acuity and OCT morphometry before surgery, M1 and M3
Time Frame: at baseline, then 1 month after surgery (M1), then 3 months after (M3)
|
at baseline, then 1 month after surgery (M1), then 3 months after (M3)
|
|
Optical coherence tomography (OCT) improvement after surgery measured by OCT morphometry
Time Frame: at baseline, then 1 month after surgery (M1), then 3 months after (M3)
|
at baseline, then 1 month after surgery (M1), then 3 months after (M3)
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Jean-Baptiste Ducloyer, Dr, Nantes University Hospital
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Azuma K, Ueta T, Eguchi S, Aihara M. EFFECTS OF INTERNAL LIMITING MEMBRANE PEELING COMBINED WITH REMOVAL OF IDIOPATHIC EPIRETINAL MEMBRANE: A Systematic Review of Literature and Meta-Analysis. Retina. 2017 Oct;37(10):1813-1819. doi: 10.1097/IAE.0000000000001537.
- Fang XL, Tong Y, Zhou YL, Zhao PQ, Wang ZY. Internal limiting membrane peeling or not: a systematic review and meta-analysis of idiopathic macular pucker surgery. Br J Ophthalmol. 2017 Nov;101(11):1535-1541. doi: 10.1136/bjophthalmol-2016-309768. Epub 2017 Mar 17.
- Ripandelli G, Scarinci F, Piaggi P, Guidi G, Pileri M, Cupo G, Sartini MS, Parisi V, Baldanzellu S, Giusti C, Nardi M, Stirpe M, Lazzeri S. Macular pucker: to peel or not to peel the internal limiting membrane? A microperimetric response. Retina. 2015 Mar;35(3):498-507. doi: 10.1097/IAE.0000000000000330.
- Deltour JB, Grimbert P, Masse H, Lebreton O, Weber M. DETRIMENTAL EFFECTS OF ACTIVE INTERNAL LIMITING MEMBRANE PEELING DURING EPIRETINAL MEMBRANE SURGERY: Microperimetric Analysis. Retina. 2017 Mar;37(3):544-552. doi: 10.1097/IAE.0000000000001179.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- RC17_0295
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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