Brentuximab Vedotin and Lenalidomide in Treating Patients With Relapsed or Refractory T-Cell Lymphomas
A Phase 1 Trial of Brentuximab Vedotin Plus Lenalidomide in Patients With Relapsed/ Refractory Cutaneous T-Cell Lymphomas
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
I. Determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD)/Recommended Phase 2 dose (RP2D) of brentuximab vedotin in combination with lenalidomide in patients with relapsed/ refractory cutaneous T-cell lymphoma (CTCL).
II. Assess safety and tolerability of brentuximab vedotin in combination with lenalidomide in patients with relapsed/ refractory CTCL.
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
I. Estimate the rate of objective global response that lasts at least 4 months (ORR4) , complete response (CR) rate, progression-free survival (PFS) of brentuximab vedotin in combination with lenalidomide in patients with relapsed/ refractory CTCL.
II. Estimate the rate and duration of clinically meaningful reduction in pruritus (CMRP).
III. Correlate response to baseline CD30 levels in tissue samples.
TERTIARY OBJECTIVES:
I. Estimate the response endpoints incorporating Lugano response criteria for patients with PET+ disease.
II. Explore temporal gene expression profile in skin/ blood samples that may predict response to combination therapy.
OUTLINE: This is a dose-escalation study of lenalidomide.
Patients receive brentuximab vedotin intravenously (IV) over 30 minutes on day 1 and lenalidomide orally (PO) once daily (QD) on days 1-14. Treatment repeats every 21 days for up to 17 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up at 30 days and then up to 12 months.
Study Type
Study Type
Phase
Phase
- Phase 1
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
California
-
Duarte, California, United States, 91010
- City of Hope Medical Center
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-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Documented informed consent of the participant and/or legally authorized representative
- Registered into mandatory Revlimid Risk Evaluation and Mitigation Strategies (REMS) program
- Women of childbearing potential: adhere to scheduled pregnancy testing as required in the Revlimid REMS program
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0-2
Histologically confirmed cutaneous T-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma (CTCL) per World Health Organization (WHO) classification 2016 including, mycosis fungoides (MF) or Sezary syndrome (SS); phase 1 : >= stage IIB OR >= stage IB-IIA folliculotropic/transformed MF; expansion cohort: >= stage IB
- MF/SS stage of disease according to TNMB classification
- SS is defined as meeting T4 plus B2 criteria; where the biopsy of erythrodermic skin may only reveal suggestive but not diagnostic histopathologic features, the diagnosis may be based on either node biopsy or fulfillment of B2 criteria
- For MF where the histological diagnosis by light microscopic examination is not confirmed, diagnostic criteria that been recommended by the International Society for Cutaneous Lymphomas (ISCL) should be used
- Relapsed/refractory disease
- Failed >= 2 prior systemic therapies
- CD30-positivity by immunohistochemistry of >= 1%
- Measurable disease per modified Severity Weighted Assessment and/or Sezary count
- Fully recovered from acute toxicities (except alopecia) of all prior therapies to Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) =< grade 1
May have received either brentuximab vedotin or lenalidomide/immunomodulatory imide drugs (IMiD) without dose modification/delay due to toxicity
* IMiDs defined as thalidomide analogues
- If received prior brentuximab vedotin or lenalidomide, must be able to tolerate the dose level to which the participant will be enrolled to
Within 14 days prior to day 1 of protocol therapy unless otherwise stated: Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) >= 1,000/mm^3
* NOTE: Growth factor is not permitted within 14 days of ANC assessment unless cytopenia is secondary to disease involvement
Within 14 days prior to day 1 of protocol therapy unless otherwise stated: Platelets >= 75,000/mm^3
* NOTE: Platelet transfusions are not permitted within 14 days of platelet assessment unless cytopenia is secondary to disease involvement
- Within 14 days prior to day 1 of protocol therapy unless otherwise stated: Total bilirubin =< 1.5 X upper limit of normal (ULN) OR if Gilbert's syndrome =< 3.0 X ULN
- Within 14 days prior to day 1 of protocol therapy unless otherwise stated: Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) =< 2 x ULN
- Within 14 days prior to day 1 of protocol therapy unless otherwise stated: Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) =< 2 x ULN
- Within 14 days prior to day 1 of protocol therapy unless otherwise stated: Creatinine clearance of >= 60 mL/min per 24 hour urine test or the Cockcroft-Gault formula
- Within 14 days prior to day 1 of protocol therapy unless otherwise stated: Women of childbearing potential (WOCBP): negative urine or serum pregnancy test; if the urine test is positive or cannot be confirmed as negative, a serum pregnancy test will be required
- Agreement by WOCBP and males of childbearing potential to use an effective method of birth control or abstain from heterosexual activity for the course of the study through at least 6 months after the last dose of protocol therapy * Childbearing potential defined as not being surgically sterilized (men and women) or have not been free from menses for > 1 year (women only)
Exclusion Criteria:
- Stem cell transplantation
- Monoclonal antibody within 28 days prior to day 1 of protocol therapy
- Any systemic therapy, including monoclonal antibody within 28 days or 5 half-lives (whichever is shorter) of initiating day 1 of protocol therapy
- Any skin-directed therapy within 14 days prior to day 1 of protocol therapy
- Any radiation therapy within 21 days prior to day 1 of protocol therapy
Immunosuppressive medication within 14 days prior to day 1 of protocol therapy; the following are exceptions to this criterion:
- Intranasal, inhaled, topical or local steroid injections (e.g., intra-articular injection) and are on stable dose for at least 28 days
- Systemic corticosteroids at physiologic doses of < 10 mg/day of prednisone or equivalent
- Live, attenuated vaccine within 30 days prior to day 1 of protocol therapy
Disease free of prior malignancies for >= 5 years with the exception of:
- Currently treated squamous cell and basal cell carcinoma of the skin, or
- Carcinoma in situ of the cervix, or
- Surgically removed melanoma in situ of the skin (stage 0) with histological confirmed free margins of excision , or
- Prostate cancer (T1a or T1b using the TNM [tumor, nodes, metastasis] clinical staging system) that has/have been surgically cured, or
- Any other malignancy that has/have been curatively treated with surgery and/or localized radiation
- Allergic reaction/hypersensitivity to lenalidomide or history of anaphylactic shock to brentuximab vedotin in the past
- Female only: pregnant or breastfeeding
- Acute infection requiring systemic treatment
- Known history of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection
- Active hepatitis B or C infection
- Central nervous system involvement by lymphoma, including leptomeningeal involvement
- History of progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML)
- Current peripheral neuropathy >= grade 2 or patients with the demyelinating form of Charcot-Marie-Tooth syndrome
Unstable cardiac disease as defined by one of the following:
- Cardiac events such as myocardial infarction (MI) within the past 6 months
- NYHA (New York Heart Association) heart failure class III-IV
- Uncontrolled atrial fibrillation or hypertension
- History of vascular disease (e.g. deep vein thrombosis, stroke)
- Major surgery (as defined by the investigator) within the 28 days prior to day 1 of protocol therapy
- Incidence of gastrointestinal disease that may significantly alter the absorption of lenalidomide
- Any other condition that would, in the investigator's judgment, contraindicate the patient's participation in the clinical study due to safety concerns or compliance with clinical study procedures, e.g., infection/inflammation, intestinal obstruction, unable to swallow medication, social/psychological issues, etc.
- Prospective participants who, in the opinion of the investigator, may not be able to comply with all study procedures (including compliance issues related to feasibility/logistics)
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: N/A
- Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Treatment (brentuximab vedotin, lenalidomide)
Patients receive brentuximab vedotin IV over 30 minutes on day 1 and lenalidomide PO QD on days 1-14.
Treatment repeats every 21 days for up to 17 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
|
Correlative studies
Given IV
Other Names:
Given PO
Other Names:
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Dose limiting toxicity (DLT) assessed per CTCAE v4.0
Time Frame: Up to 21 days
|
Up to 21 days
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Rate of objective global response defined as proportion of patients achieving complete response (CR)/partial response (PR) that lasts at least 4 months
Time Frame: At 4 months
|
Will be estimated by the proportion of patients achieving a CR/PR that lasts at least 4 months, along with the 95% exact binomial confidence interval.
|
At 4 months
|
|
Complete response defined as proportion of patients achieving CR according to Olsen criteria
Time Frame: Up to 1 year
|
Complete response rate will be estimated by the proportion of evaluable patients achieving CR, along with the 95% exact binomial confidence interval.
|
Up to 1 year
|
|
Progression free survival (PFS) according to Olsen criteria
Time Frame: From start of protocol treatment to first observation of disease relapse/ progression or death from any cause, whichever occurs first, assessed up to 1 year
|
PFS will be estimated using the product-limit method of Kaplan and Meier along with the Greenwood estimator of standard error.
|
From start of protocol treatment to first observation of disease relapse/ progression or death from any cause, whichever occurs first, assessed up to 1 year
|
|
Change in pruritus visual analogue scale (VAS)
Time Frame: Up to 1 year
|
Pruritus visual analogue scale (VAS) is a horizontal 100mm long line on which the patients make a vertical mark to indicate their subjective assessment of pruritus intensity; the patients are informed that the scale represents no pruritus (0 points) to severe pruritus (100 points).
Changes from baseline over time in pruritus VAS score will be assessed using descriptive statistics.
|
Up to 1 year
|
|
CD30 expression assessed by lymph node and/or skin biopsies via immunochemistry
Time Frame: Baseline
|
Baseline CD30 levels in tissue samples by immunochemistry will be compared between responders and non-responders by Fisher's exact test.
Log rank test will be used to explore the association between baseline CD30 levels in tissue samples with PFS.
|
Baseline
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Jasmine Zain, MD, City of Hope Medical Center
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Anticipated)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Pathologic Processes
- Infections
- Immune System Diseases
- Neoplasms by Histologic Type
- Neoplasms
- Lymphoproliferative Disorders
- Lymphatic Diseases
- Immunoproliferative Disorders
- Disease Attributes
- Bacterial Infections and Mycoses
- Lymphoma
- Recurrence
- Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin
- Mycoses
- Lymphoma, T-Cell
- Lymphoma, T-Cell, Cutaneous
- Mycosis Fungoides
- Sezary Syndrome
- Physiological Effects of Drugs
- Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
- Antineoplastic Agents
- Immunologic Factors
- Angiogenesis Inhibitors
- Angiogenesis Modulating Agents
- Growth Substances
- Growth Inhibitors
- Membrane Transport Modulators
- Calcium-Regulating Hormones and Agents
- Calcium Channel Blockers
- Antibodies
- Lenalidomide
- Immunoglobulins
- Antibodies, Monoclonal
- Antineoplastic Agents, Immunological
- Brentuximab Vedotin
- Immunoconjugates
- Piperidine
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 17347
- NCI-2017-02163 (Registry Identifier: NCI CTRP)
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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