Study of Pancreatic Enzyme Replacement on Completion of Adjuvant Chemotherapy for Resected Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma

July 20, 2020 updated by: A James Moser, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute

A Phase II Study of Pancreatic Enzyme Replacement (Zenpep) on Completion Rates of Adjuvant Chemotherapy Among Subjects With Resected Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma

This research study is evaluating a study drug to treat pancreatic exocrine insufficiency (PEI) during the first year after the diagnosis of pancreatic cancer while the participant is recovering from surgery and receiving adjuvant treatment.

The study drug involved in this study is:

-Zenpep

Study Overview

Status

Status

Indicates the current recruitment status or the expanded access status.
Terminated

Conditions

Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied. On ClinicalTrials.gov, conditions may also include other health-related issues, such as lifespan, quality of life, and health risks.

Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.

Detailed Description

The FDA (the U.S. Food and Drug Administration) has approved Zenpep as a treatment option for PEI. Zenpep is a combination of three enzymes (proteins). These enzymes are normally produced by the pancreas and are important in the digestion of fats, proteins, and sugars. Zenpep is used to replace these enzymes when the body does not have enough of its own as a result of surgery and/or pancreatic cancer.

In this research study, the investigators are studying whether Zenpep will improve the ability of patients to complete adjuvant treatment for their pancreatic cancer after surgery to remove their tumor. The investigators are also studying if Zenpep will have an effect on nutrition status and quality of life for pancreatic cancer patients after they have had surgery to remove their tumor.

Study Type

Study Type

Describes the nature of a clinical study. Study types include interventional studies (also called clinical trials), observational studies (including patient registries), and expanded access.
Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

Enrollment

The number of participants in a clinical study. The "anticipated" enrollment is the target number of participants that the researchers need for the study.
4

Phase

Phase

The stage of a clinical trial studying a drug or biological product, based on definitions developed by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The phase is based on the study's objective, the number of participants, and other characteristics. There are five phases: Early Phase 1 (formerly listed as Phase 0), Phase 1, Phase 2, Phase 3, and Phase 4. Not Applicable is used to describe trials without FDA-defined phases, including trials of devices or behavioral interventions.
  • Phase 2

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

  • United States
    • Massachusetts
      • Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02115
        • Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

The key requirements that people who want to participate in a clinical study must meet or the characteristics they must have. Eligibility criteria consist of both inclusion criteria (which are required for a person to participate in the study) and exclusion criteria (which prevent a person from participating). Types of eligibility criteria include whether a study accepts healthy volunteers, has age or age group requirements, or is limited by sex.

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (ADULT, OLDER_ADULT)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Participants must have histologically or cytologically confirmed pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma. Variants or mixed histology will be included if the predominant histology is adenocarcinoma.
  • Participants must have potentially resectable pancreatic cancer defined as: (1) no detectable metastases (2) signed consent for attempted resection of pancreatic cancer per treating surgeon.
  • ECOG performance status ≤2.
  • Age >18 years. Participants <18 years old are excluded from this study because subsequent adjuvant therapy is based on therapy guidelines in the adult population.
  • Willingness to consider adjuvant therapy following surgical resection of disease, signed in the consent form attestation.
  • Ability to understand and willingness to provide written informed consent.

  • Pre-operative laboratory values adequate to undergo resection of pancreatic cancer, as defined below:

    • Hemoglobin > 7.0 g/dL;
    • Platelets ≥ 40,000/mL;
    • Creatinine < 2.5 mg/dL or; Creatinine clearance ≥ 20 mL/min/1.73 m2 for participants with creatinine levels above institutional normal.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Pancreatic resection not performed. Intraoperative findings and unforeseen medical exigent circumstances may preclude pancreatic resection. Such outcomes include undetected metastases or vascular involvement, which preclude resection with intent to cure, as well as perioperative medical events including cardiopulmonary complications.
  • Final pathology other than pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma or primary component other than adenocarcinoma.
  • Any prior chemotherapy and/or radiation for pancreatic cancer at the time of study enrollment, including neoadjuvant chemotherapy and/or radiation therapy.
  • Second malignancy with active disease.
  • History of allergic reactions or hypersensitivity attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to pancrelipase
  • Pregnant women are excluded from this study because subsequent adjuvant therapy needed for the primary endpoint is teratogenic. Pancrelipase is category C. Animal reproduction studies have not been conducted on pancrelipase and minimal data is available.
  • Participants unable to self-administer pancrelipase.
  • Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements.
  • Participants who are receiving any other investigational agents.
  • Participant unable to tolerate oral nutrition.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: SUPPORTIVE_CARE
  • Allocation: NA
  • Interventional Model: SINGLE_GROUP
  • Masking: NONE

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm

Participant Group / Arm

A group or subgroup of participants in a clinical trial that receives a specific intervention/treatment, or no intervention, according to the trial's protocol.
Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.
EXPERIMENTAL: Zenpep
  • Pancrelipase (Zenpep) will be administered with every meal (breakfast, lunch, dinner) and snack(s), continuously.
  • Participants will begin pancrelipase on the day of enrollment and continue therapy until 1 year after surgery per calendar date
Drug: Pancrelipase
Zenpep is a combination of three enzymes (proteins). These enzymes are normally produced by the pancreas and are important in the digestion of fats, proteins, and sugars. Zenpep is used to replace these enzymes when the body does not have enough of its own as a result of surgery and/or pancreatic cancer.
Other Names:
  • Zenpep

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, the planned outcome measure that is the most important for evaluating the effect of an intervention/treatment. Most clinical studies have one primary outcome measure, but some have more than one.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Effect of Pancreatic Enzyme Replacement Therapy on the Completion Rate of Adjuvant Chemotherapy and Radiation After Surgery for Early Stage Pancreatic Cancer
Time Frame: 40 weeks
Completion, or not, of all doses of chemotherapy and fractions of radiation prescribed by the treating oncologist prior to the start of adjuvant treatment
40 weeks

Secondary Outcome Measures

Secondary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, a planned outcome measure that is not as important as the primary outcome measure for evaluating the effect of an intervention but is still of interest. Most clinical studies have more than one secondary outcome measure.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Initiation Rate of Adjuvant Treatment for Resected Pancreatic Cancer
Time Frame: 84 days after surgery
Percentage of subjects with resected pancreatic cancer starting adjuvant treatment by postoperative day 84
84 days after surgery
Subject Adherence to Pancreatic Enzyme Replacement Therapy as Determined by Pill Count
Time Frame: 52 weeks
Pill count performed by study staff to be compared to subject meal and pill diary to determine percent adherence to prescribed regimen
52 weeks
Subject Adherence to Pancreatic Enzyme Replacement Therapy During Surgery and Adjuvant Treatment for Early Stage Pancreatic Cancer
Time Frame: 52 weeks
Pill count performed by study staff will be compared to subject meal and pill diary to determine percent adherence to prescribed regimen
52 weeks
Measure Serum Albumin Levels Before and After Surgery and Adjuvant Treatment for Early Stage Pancreatic Cancer
Time Frame: 52 weeks
Quantify serum albumin (g/dl ) to correlate pancreatic enzyme replacement therapy with nutrition status before and after surgery and adjuvant therapy for early stage pancreatic cancer
52 weeks
Measure Body Weight Before and After Surgery and Adjuvant Treatment for Early Stage Pancreatic Cancer
Time Frame: 52 weeks
Measure body weight (in kg) at regular intervals throughout study participation to investigate whether pancreatic enzyme replacement therapy improves nutrition status during surgery and adjuvant treatment for early stage pancreatic cancer
52 weeks
Evaluate Quality of Life Before and After Surgery and Adjuvant Treatment for Early Stage Pancreatic Cancer Using the EuroQoL 5 Dimensions 5 Levels (EQ-5D-5L) Questionnaire
Time Frame: 52 weeks
Subjects to complete EQ-5D-5L at regular intervals throughout study participation. The scale consists of 5 questions, one each to assess mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort, and anxiety/depression. Each question has answers ranging from No Problems (level 1) to Extreme Problems (level 5). Subjects also to rate their overall health on a given day using the EuroQoL Visual Analog Scale (EQ-VAS) as a part of the EQ-5D-5L, which consists of marking on a visual scale from 0-100 (with 100 being best imaginable health and 0 being worst health imaginable).
52 weeks
Monitor the Incidence and Severity of Complications After Surgery for Early Stage Pancreatic Cancer
Time Frame: 84 days after surgery
Incidence and severity of postoperative complications graded by Clavien-Dindo classification
84 days after surgery
Measure Grip Strength Before and After Surgery and Adjuvant Treatment for Early-stage Pancreatic Cancer
Time Frame: 52 weeks
Standard grip strength dynamometer measurements at regular intervals throughout the study
52 weeks

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Sponsor

The organization or person who initiates the study and who has authority and control over the study.
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute

Collaborators

Collaborators

An organization other than the sponsor that provides support for a clinical study. This support may include activities related to funding, design, implementation, data analysis, or reporting.
Allergan

Investigators

Investigators

A researcher involved in a clinical study. Related terms include site principal investigator, site sub-investigator, study chair, study director, and study principal investigator.
  • Principal Investigator: Arthur James Moser, MD, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (ACTUAL)

Study Start

The actual date on which the first participant was enrolled in a clinical study. The "anticipated" study start date is the date that the researchers think will be the study start date.
April 13, 2018

Primary Completion (ACTUAL)

Primary Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention to collect final data for the primary outcome measure. Whether the clinical study ended according to the protocol or was terminated does not affect this date. For clinical studies with more than one primary outcome measure with different completion dates, this term refers to the date on which data collection is completed for all the primary outcome measures. The "anticipated" primary completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the primary completion date for the study.
October 1, 2019

Study Completion (ACTUAL)

Study Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention/treatment to collect final data for the primary outcome measures, secondary outcome measures, and adverse events (that is, the last participant's last visit). The "anticipated" study completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the study completion date.
October 1, 2019

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

First Submitted

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submitted a study record to ClinicalTrials.gov. There is typically a delay of a few days between the first submitted date and the record's availability on ClinicalTrials.gov (the first posted date).
February 15, 2018

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submits a study record that is consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. The sponsor or investigator may need to revise and submit a study record one or more times before NLM's QC review criteria are met. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
March 12, 2018

First Posted (ACTUAL)

First Posted

The date on which the study record was first available on ClinicalTrials.gov after National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review has concluded. There is typically a delay of a few days between the date the study sponsor or investigator submitted the study record and the first posted date.
March 19, 2018

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)

Last Update Posted

The most recent date on which changes to a study record were made available on ClinicalTrials.gov. There may be a delay between when the changes were submitted to ClinicalTrials.gov by the study's sponsor or investigator (the last update submitted date) and the last update posted date.
August 3, 2020

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator submitted changes to a study record that are consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
July 20, 2020

Last Verified

Last Verified

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator confirmed the information about a clinical study on ClinicalTrials.gov as accurate and current. If a study with a recruitment status of recruiting; not yet recruiting; or active, not recruiting has not been confirmed within the past 2 years, the study's recruitment status is shown as unknown.
July 1, 2020

More Information

Terms related to this study

Keywords

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

Other Study ID Numbers

Identifiers or ID numbers other than the NCT number that are assigned to a clinical study by the study's sponsor, funders, or others. These numbers may include unique identifiers from other trial registries and National Institutes of Health grant numbers.
  • 17-450

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

Yes

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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