IMPROVE Intervention Trial Implementing Non-invasive Circulating Tumor DNA Analysis to Optimize the Operative and Postoperative Treatment for Patients With Colorectal Cancer (IMPROVE-IT)

February 24, 2022 updated by: Karen-Lise Garm Spindler

Implementing Non-invasive Circulating Tumor DNA Analysis to Optimize the Operative and Postoperative Treatment for Patients With Colorectal Cancer

A open label 1:1 randomized phase II exploratory study investigating adjuvant therapy in patients with molecular biologically detectable residual disease after primary resection for localized colorectal tumors.

Study Overview

Status

Status

Indicates the current recruitment status or the expanded access status.
Recruiting

Conditions

Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied. On ClinicalTrials.gov, conditions may also include other health-related issues, such as lifespan, quality of life, and health risks.

Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.

Detailed Description

The main clinical hypothesis is that patients having undergone radical resection from CRC do not present with detectable tumor DNA in the plasma, whereas patients with detectable tumor DNA two weeks' post surgery have residual microscopic disease, and consequently a high risk of diseases recurrence which can be prevented with adjuvant chemotherapy.

The primary aim of the present study is to investigate - in a randomized trial - if use of standard adjuvant chemotherapy therapy improves the disease free survival in patients with molecular biological residual disease where adjuvant chemotherapy is not standard treatment .

Secondary aims include investigating molecular biological response to adjuvant chemotherapy in patients with post-operative ctDNA.

Study Type

Study Type

Describes the nature of a clinical study. Study types include interventional studies (also called clinical trials), observational studies (including patient registries), and expanded access.
Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

Enrollment

The number of participants in a clinical study. The "anticipated" enrollment is the target number of participants that the researchers need for the study.
64

Phase

Phase

The stage of a clinical trial studying a drug or biological product, based on definitions developed by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The phase is based on the study's objective, the number of participants, and other characteristics. There are five phases: Early Phase 1 (formerly listed as Phase 0), Phase 1, Phase 2, Phase 3, and Phase 4. Not Applicable is used to describe trials without FDA-defined phases, including trials of devices or behavioral interventions.
  • Phase 2

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact

The name and contact information for the person who can answer enrollment questions for a clinical study. Each location where the study is being conducted may also have a specific contact, who may be better able to answer those questions.
  • Name: Karen-Lise G Spindler, Professor
  • Phone Number: +4578462535 0045 7846 2535
  • Email: k.g.spindler@rm.dk

Study Contact Backup

  • Name: Karen-Lise G Spindler, Professor
  • Phone Number: +4578462535 +4578462535
  • Email: k.g.spindler@rm.dk

Study Locations

  • Denmark
      • Aalborg, Denmark
        • Recruiting
        • Aalborg University Hospital
      • Aarhus, Denmark, 8000
        • Recruiting
        • Aarhus University Hospital
        • Contact:
        • Contact:
          • Line M Sparvath, CRN
          • Phone Number: 457846 2610
          • Email: linspa@rm.dk
        • Sub-Investigator:
          • Søren Lauerberg, Prof.
        • Sub-Investigator:
          • Claus L Andersen, Prof.
      • Herlev, Denmark
        • Recruiting
        • Herlev Hospital
      • Odense, Denmark
        • Recruiting
        • Odense University Hospital

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

The key requirements that people who want to participate in a clinical study must meet or the characteristics they must have. Eligibility criteria consist of both inclusion criteria (which are required for a person to participate in the study) and exclusion criteria (which prevent a person from participating). Types of eligibility criteria include whether a study accepts healthy volunteers, has age or age group requirements, or is limited by sex.

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (ADULT, OLDER_ADULT)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Surgically removed Adenocarcinoma of the colon or rectum
  • Pathologically stage I or II disease, and radical resection
  • Detectable ctDNA in two weeks postoperative plasma sample
  • No indication for adjuvant chemotherapy according to DCCG guidelines (website)
  • Age at least 18 years
  • ECOG performance status 0-2
  • Clinically eligible for adjuvant chemotherapy at investigators decision.
  • Adequate bone marrow, liver and renal function allowing systemic chemotherapy (Absolute neutrophil count ≥1.5x109/l and thrombocytes ≥ 100x109/l. Bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x upper normal value and alanine aminotransferase ≤ 3 x upper normal value, and Calculated or measured renal glomerular filtration rate at least 30 mL/min)
  • Anticonception for fertile women and for male patients with a fertile partner. Intrauterine device, vasectomy of a female subject's male partner or hormonal contraceptive are acceptable •
  • Written and verbally informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Radiological evidence of distant metastasis, by CT- chest and abdomen
  • Incapacity, frailty, disability and comorbidity to a degree that according to the investigator is not compatible with combination chemotherapy
  • Previous treatment with 5FU or oxaliplatin
  • Neuropathy NCI grade > 1
  • Other malignant tumor within 5 years except non-melanoma skin cancer or carcinoma in situ cervicis uteri
  • Pregnant (positive pregnancy test) or breast feeding women

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: TREATMENT
  • Allocation: RANDOMIZED
  • Interventional Model: PARALLEL
  • Masking: NONE

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm

Participant Group / Arm

A group or subgroup of participants in a clinical trial that receives a specific intervention/treatment, or no intervention, according to the trial's protocol.
Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.
ACTIVE_COMPARATOR: A
Intensified follow-up schedule
Other: Intensified Follow-up Schedule
Close monitoring with Imaging during follow-up Patients included in this trial will undergo intensified follow-up with CT-chest and abdomen every four months after surgery for the first 2 years, then every 6 months for 1 years and finally once yearly for the last 2 years up to 5 years follow-up is completed.
EXPERIMENTAL: B
Adjuvant chemotherapy + intensified follow-up schedule
Drug: Capox (or FOLFOX) including flouropyrimidine and oxaliplatin combination chemotherapy

Six months of adjuvant combination chemotherapy with Capox (or FOLFOX) Patients will receive adjuvant chemotherapy with eight cycles of CAPOX (oxaliplatin 130 mg/m2 day 1 and capecitabine 1000 mg/m2 b.i.d. days 1-14, repeated every 3 weeks.

(Patients with an ileostomy are only eligible for FOLFOX and will be treated with 12 cycles of FOLFOX (oxaliplatin 85 mg/m2 day 1, leucovorin 400 mg/m2 day 1, 5FU 400 mg/m2 bolus day 1 and 5FU 2400 mg/ m2 over 46-48 hours day 1-3, repeated every second weeks)

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, the planned outcome measure that is the most important for evaluating the effect of an intervention/treatment. Most clinical studies have one primary outcome measure, but some have more than one.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
DFS
Time Frame: 3 years
Disease free survival
3 years

Secondary Outcome Measures

Secondary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, a planned outcome measure that is not as important as the primary outcome measure for evaluating the effect of an intervention but is still of interest. Most clinical studies have more than one secondary outcome measure.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
OS
Time Frame: 5 years
Overall survival
5 years
Molecular biological response
Time Frame: 6 months
Molecular biological response at 6 months
6 months
MB-DFS
Time Frame: 1 year
Molecular biological disease free survival at 1 year
1 year
TT-MBR
Time Frame: 3 years
Time to molecular biological recurrence
3 years
TTR
Time Frame: 3 years
Time to radiological recurrence
3 years
LRR
Time Frame: 3 years
Local recurrence rate
3 years
DRR
Time Frame: 3 years
Distant recurrence rate
3 years
TR
Time Frame: 3 years
Translational research exploratory
3 years

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Sponsor

The organization or person who initiates the study and who has authority and control over the study.
Karen-Lise Garm Spindler

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (ACTUAL)

Study Start

The actual date on which the first participant was enrolled in a clinical study. The "anticipated" study start date is the date that the researchers think will be the study start date.
October 1, 2018

Primary Completion (ANTICIPATED)

Primary Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention to collect final data for the primary outcome measure. Whether the clinical study ended according to the protocol or was terminated does not affect this date. For clinical studies with more than one primary outcome measure with different completion dates, this term refers to the date on which data collection is completed for all the primary outcome measures. The "anticipated" primary completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the primary completion date for the study.
October 1, 2023

Study Completion (ANTICIPATED)

Study Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention/treatment to collect final data for the primary outcome measures, secondary outcome measures, and adverse events (that is, the last participant's last visit). The "anticipated" study completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the study completion date.
October 1, 2025

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

First Submitted

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submitted a study record to ClinicalTrials.gov. There is typically a delay of a few days between the first submitted date and the record's availability on ClinicalTrials.gov (the first posted date).
November 19, 2018

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submits a study record that is consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. The sponsor or investigator may need to revise and submit a study record one or more times before NLM's QC review criteria are met. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
November 19, 2018

First Posted (ACTUAL)

First Posted

The date on which the study record was first available on ClinicalTrials.gov after National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review has concluded. There is typically a delay of a few days between the date the study sponsor or investigator submitted the study record and the first posted date.
November 21, 2018

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)

Last Update Posted

The most recent date on which changes to a study record were made available on ClinicalTrials.gov. There may be a delay between when the changes were submitted to ClinicalTrials.gov by the study's sponsor or investigator (the last update submitted date) and the last update posted date.
February 25, 2022

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator submitted changes to a study record that are consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
February 24, 2022

Last Verified

Last Verified

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator confirmed the information about a clinical study on ClinicalTrials.gov as accurate and current. If a study with a recruitment status of recruiting; not yet recruiting; or active, not recruiting has not been confirmed within the past 2 years, the study's recruitment status is shown as unknown.
February 1, 2022

More Information

Terms related to this study

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

Other Study ID Numbers

Identifiers or ID numbers other than the NCT number that are assigned to a clinical study by the study's sponsor, funders, or others. These numbers may include unique identifiers from other trial registries and National Institutes of Health grant numbers.
  • KFE-1803

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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