The Relationship Between IRRIV and RFR Under Pathologic Conditions (IRRIV-RFR)

November 27, 2018 updated by: Sara Samoni, Ospedale San Bortolo di Vicenza
The assessment of renal functional reserve (RFR) has been proposed for the risk stratification of patients undergoing potentially nephrotoxic procedures. The present pilot study is designed to explore the correlation between IRRIV and RFR under pathologic conditions.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Detailed Description

Renal functional reserve (RFR) represents the capacity of the kidney to increase glomerular filtration rate (GFR) in response to certain physiological or pathological stimuli or conditions.

RFR is calculated as the difference between the measured maximum GFR achieved through a renal stress test and the baseline GFR measured in rest conditions. In clinical practice, the most common renal stress test is performed as a standardized protein loading test. Recently, in a pilot study, the investigators demonstrated a significant correlation between RFR and the intra-parenchymal renal resistive index variation (IRRIV) during an echo renal stress test in a cohort of healthy volunteers. IRRIV test has proven to be rapid, safe, bedside and easy to perform and it might represent a preliminary test in screening patients' RFR.The present pilot study is designed to explore the correlation between IRRIV and RFR under pathologic conditions.

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

31

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (ADULT, OLDER_ADULT)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

Patients scheduled for cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass (coronary artery bypass, valve replacements, combined or other operations)

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Estimated GFR (CKD-EPI) greater than or equal to 60 mL/min/1.73 m2
  • Scheduled cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass (coronary artery bypass, valve replacements, combined or other operations).

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Age less than 18 years old
  • Pregnancy
  • Ultrasound evidence of morphological kidney abnormalities and/or renal artery stenosis
  • Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs)
  • Contrast media in the 2 days before the tests.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
IRRIV and RFR
Enrolled patients will receive IRRIV test and RFR assessment. RFR will be evaluated through a protein loading test. (1.2 g of protein/Kg of body weight) performed with cooked beef. The RFR was then defined as the difference between the highest CrCl obtained after the protein load and the baseline CrCl measured on rest conditions. Concerning the IRRIV test, a weight of 10% of the patient's body weight is applied on the abdominal wall. RRIs is recorded in a middle interlobular artery, every minute for 10 minutes during the echo-renal stress test. The lowest RRI reached is taken as reference (stress RRI). The IRRIV is defined as the percentage difference between baseline RRI and stress RRI

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Correlation between IRRIV test and RFR in cardiac surgery patients
Time Frame: Change from baseline to 60 minutes
IRRIV test and RFR will be determined and a relationship will be assessed
Change from baseline to 60 minutes

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Concordance between IRRIV test and RFR in cardiac surgery patients
Time Frame: Change from baseline to 60 minutes
Concordance between presence of RFR (i.e. a RFR≥15ml/min/1.73m2) and a positive/uncertain/negative IRRIV is evaluated.
Change from baseline to 60 minutes

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Investigators

  • Study Director: Claudio Ronco, Ospedale San Bortolo di Vicenza

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Helpful Links

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (ACTUAL)

September 2, 2015

Primary Completion (ACTUAL)

November 10, 2015

Study Completion (ACTUAL)

January 13, 2016

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

November 26, 2018

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

November 26, 2018

First Posted (ACTUAL)

November 28, 2018

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)

November 29, 2018

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

November 27, 2018

Last Verified

November 1, 2018

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • 35/14

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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