Cardiac Strains for Optimization of CRT in Non-Responders

December 6, 2022 updated by: University Hospital Ostrava

Use of Cardiac Strains for Optimization of Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy in Non-Responders

The aim of this study is to investigate the possibility of optimizing the performance of CRT-D in non-responding patients through utilization of cardiac strain speckle tracking

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

In approximately 30% of patients, cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) fails to lead to any improvement of the patients' status.

In this study, an investigation of a possible method of optimization through speckle tracking of cardiac strains is attempted.

Patients not responding to Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy-Defibrillators (CRT-D) after 3 months are randomly divided into control and intervention groups. Atrioventricular interval is adjusted so that E and A waves do not overlap and the interventricular interval subsequently optimized to yield maximum improvement of the sum of longitudinal+radial+circumferential strains. The left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) and NYHA (New York Heart Association Classification improvement 3 months after optimization are evaluated and use of other strain combinations assessed.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

50

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Ostrava, Czechia, 70800
        • University Hospital Ostrava

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • patients with symptomatic heart failure with NYHA III/IV, pharmacological treatment options exhausted, LVEF below 30%, and QRS duration over 130ms who did not respond to the implantation of CRT-D

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Age below 18
  • response to the original CRT implantation

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: CRT-D re-programming

The ineffective previously implanted CRT-D is reprogrammed under supervision of transthoracic echocardiography to:

  1. adjust the atrioventricular interval so that E and A waves do not overlap
  2. the interventricular interval is subsequently optimized to yield maximum improvement of the sum of longitudinal+radial+circumferential strains.

Transthoracic echocardiography is performed prior to optimization and 3 months after optimization (i.e., 3 and 6 months after the CRT implantation) and and New York Heart Association Classification (NYHA Classification; total score range 1-4) is being determined in accordance with the standard NYHA methods re-programming of the interventricular interval

The previously implanted, ineffective CRT-D is reprogrammed under supervision of Trans-Thoracic Echocardiography (TTE) to:

  1. adjust the atrioventricular interval so that E and A waves do not overlap
  2. the interventricular interval is subsequently optimized to yield maximum improvement of the sum of longitudinal+radial+circumferential strains.

This intervention relates to the determination of strains and atrioventricular interval and supplies data for reprogramming the ineffective CRT-D

Transthoracic echocardiography performed to determine the left ventricular ejection fraction as an outcome measure is not considered intervention here (as it is also performed in the control group and that would cause an error cross-referencing.

No Intervention: Control Group
Only trans-thoracic echocardiography is performed during follow-ups at 3 and 6 months from CRT implantations performed and New York Heart Association Classification (NYHA Classification; total score range 1-4) is being determined in accordance with the standard NYHA methods

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Change in the left ventricular ejection fraction
Time Frame: 6 months from CRT-D implantation, 3 months from optimization
Left ventricular ejection fraction measured by transthoracic echocardiography prior to optimizing and during a follow-up examination three month after optimizing
6 months from CRT-D implantation, 3 months from optimization

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Change in NYHA Classification
Time Frame: 6 months from CRT-D implantation, 3 months from optimization
NYHA (New York Heart Association Classification measured using the standard NYHA range I to IV - I being the best result, IV the worst) was evaluated using a standard NYHA questionnaire before optimization and 3 months after optimization during a follow-up examination
6 months from CRT-D implantation, 3 months from optimization

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: David Sipula, MUDr., University Hospital Ostrava, Dpt of Cardiovascular Diseases

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

January 1, 2016

Primary Completion (Actual)

October 1, 2019

Study Completion (Actual)

December 1, 2019

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

December 20, 2018

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 13, 2019

First Posted (Actual)

January 15, 2019

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

December 7, 2022

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 6, 2022

Last Verified

December 1, 2022

More Information

Terms related to this study

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

  • FNO-STRAINS

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

Clinical Trials on Chronic Heart Failure

Clinical Trials on CRT-D re-programming

Search Similar Trials