Fibrosis, Inflammation and Brain Health in Atrial Fibrillation. (NOR-FIB2)
Fibrosis, Inflammation and Brain Health in Atrial Fibrillation. The Norwegian Atrial Fibrillation and Stroke Study
Protocol synopsis Sponsor: Oslo University Hospital Title: Fibrosis, inflammation and cerebral infarction in patients with atrial fibrillation Study Design: The study is an observational prospective study of atrial fibrillation patients undergoing direct-current cardioversion.
Primary Objective: To assess the prevalence and causes of new silent cerebral ischemic lesions after programmed direct-current cardioversion using diffusion-weighted sequences in brain MRI (DWMRI).
Secondary Objectives:
To study the impact of inflammation measured by biomarkers and cardiac 18F-FDG-PET on the risk for new silent cerebral ischemic lesions after direct-current cardioversion for AF.
To assess the impact of fibrosis measured by biomarkers on the risk for new silent cerebral ischemic lesions after direct-current cardioversion for AF.
To assess cognitive and cerebral structural and metabolic changes after direct-current cardioversion for AF using cognitive assessments and cerebral and cardiac 18F-FDG-PET before and 12 months after treatment.
Number of Subjects: 50
Study Centers: Østfold Hospital Trust
Duration of Study Participation:
- Enrollment: 18 months
- Follow-up period: 12 months
- Total Study Duration: 30 months
Primary Endpoints:
• Number of new small cerebral infarcts detected with DWMRI two weeks after direct current cardioversion.
Secondary Endpoints:
- Rate of AF recurrence within 1 year after direct current cardioversion
- Change in levels of inflammation biomarkersfrom baseline to 12 months follow-up
- Change in levels of fibrosis biomarkers from baseline to 12 months follow-up
- Cognitive function at 12 months follow-up
- Changes in uptake pattern on cerebral 18F-FDG-PET from baseline to 12 months follow-up
- Changes in uptake pattern on cardiac 18F-FDG-PET from baseline to 12 months follow-up
- Brain volume at 12 months follow-up
- White matter volume 12 months follow-up
- Grey matter volume 12 months follow-up
- Cortical volume 12 months follow-up
- RSI-derived diffusion parameters 12 months follow-up: fast apparent diffusion coefficient, extracellular water fraction, fractional anisotropy; free water fraction; intracranial volume; NAWM: normal appearing white matter; neurite density; RSI: restriction spectrum imaging; sADC: slow apparent diffusion coefficient;restricted fractional anisotropy; white matter lesions.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
Study Contact
- Name: Anne Hege Aamodt, MD, PhD
- Phone Number: +47 95867270
- Email: anhaam@ous-hf.no
Study Contact Backup
- Name: Gudrun Høie, MD
- Phone Number: +47 97652459
- Email: gudrun.anette.hoie@so-hf.no
Study Locations
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-
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Oslo, Norway, 0424
- Oslo University Hospital
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Sarpsborg, Norway
- Østfold Hospital
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Sampling Method
Study Population
Description
- Known atrial fibrillation
- Age <80 years
- CHA2DS2-VASc ≤ 4
- Planned direct-current cardioversion
Exclusion criteria:
- CHA2DS2-VASc >4
- Life expectancy less than 1 year
- Patient otherwise not eligible for the study or adherent for follow-up (eg nonresident) or has concurrent disease affecting outcome (e.g. multiple sclerosis, cancer)
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Number of new small cerebral infarcts detected with DWMRI two weeks after direct current cardioversion.
Time Frame: 2 weeks
|
2 weeks
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- NOR-FIB2
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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