Diagnostic Interest of the IRAP Protein (Insulin Regulated Amino Peptidase) in Insulin Resistance (IRAP-IR)
Assessement of the Diagnostic Interest in Insulin Resistance of the Specific and Quantitative ELISA Assay of a Plasma Biomarker of Cellular Glucose Capture: the Secreted IRAP Protein (Regulated Amino Peptidase Insulin)
There is currently no reliable, diagnostic tests of insulin resistance other than the hyperinsulinemic euglycemic clamp which, due to its constraints and cost, is reserved for research. The insulin-Regulated aminopeptidase (IRAP) protein is a direct marker of insulin-dependent glucose cell capture and thus it blood concentration seems to be a good diagnostic test of insulin resistance.
The purpose of this study is to assess a plasma essay of IRAP protein for evaluation of insulin resistance during an oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT).
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
This study consists of two visits, from three to fifteen days apart. Patients with different levels of insulin resistance will be enrolled in this study.
The level of insulin resistance will be estimated with a hyperinsulinemic euglycemic clamp that will be performed at the second visit.
The first visit :
- Subjects will be on an empty stomach
- A blood test including HbA1C, C-Peptid, lipid profile, creatinine,urea, hepatic workup
- An oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) of 3 hours will be performed. Blood samples will be taken two time (T-15', T0) 15 minutes apart at Baseline (before taking the glucose). And then after the glucose intake, blood sample will be taken every 15 minutes (T15', T30', T 45', T60', T75', T90', T105', T120' and 180') to measure insulinemia, blood sugar, and IRAP concentration.
The second visit includes a 3-hours hyperinsulinemic euglycemic clamp.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
-
Clermont-Ferrand, France
- Service de Nutrition clinique et CRNH Auvergne
-
Grenoble, France, 38043
- Inserm CIC1406, clinical research center, Grenoble Alpes university hospital
-
Lyon, France, 69000
- CRNH Rhône-Alpes et Centre Hospitalier LYON Sud
-
Montpellier, France
- Endocrinologie-Diabétologie-Nutrition et CIC, CHU DE MONTPELLIER
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patient without known diabetes
- Abdominal perimeter greater than 80 cm for women and greater than 94 cm for men
- Patient affiliated to social security insurance or beneficiary of social security insurance.
- Signed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- Consumption of narcotic
- Medication that may interfere with glucose metabolism
- History of bariatric surgery
- Known acute or chronic renal insufficiency
- Hyperinsulinemic euglycemic clamp contraindication
- Contraindications with insulin, G20 glucose and Di-potassium phosphate
- Histories of coronary pathology
- History of heart rhythm disorders requiring chronic treatment
- Period of fast
- Pregnant women
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: DIAGNOSTIC
- Allocation: NA
- Interventional Model: SINGLE_GROUP
- Masking: NONE
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
OTHER: Experimental
|
Visit 1: oral glucose tolerance test.
visit 2: hyperinsulinemic euglycemic clamp
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
IRAP concentration during OGTT.
Time Frame: At the first visit (Day 0)
|
The level of insulin resistance will be estimated with a hyperinsulinemic euglycemic clamp.
The specificity and sensitivity of the IRAP concentration for the diagnosis of insulin resistance will be determined at every time of the OGTT.
|
At the first visit (Day 0)
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Kinetic profile of IRAP concentration in 3-hours OGTT
Time Frame: At the first visit (Day 0)
|
Evolution of the concentration of IRAP at each point of the OGTT.
|
At the first visit (Day 0)
|
|
Diagnostic value of IRAP
Time Frame: At the first visit (Day 0)
|
Comparison of AUC (area under curve) of IRAP's ROC curves with that of insulin.
|
At the first visit (Day 0)
|
|
Diagnostic value of IRAP
Time Frame: At the first visit (Day 0)
|
Comparison of AUC (area under curve) of IRAP's ROC curves with that of glucose.
|
At the first visit (Day 0)
|
|
Diagnostic value of IRAP
Time Frame: At the first visit (Day 0)
|
Comparison of AUC (area under curve) of IRAP's ROC curves with that of resistance indexes.
|
At the first visit (Day 0)
|
|
Diagnostic value of the concentration of other biomarkers (not yet determined)
Time Frame: During the first visit (Day 0)
|
The diagnostic value of other potential insulin resistance biomarkers will be tested using the same methodology as for IRAP.
|
During the first visit (Day 0)
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (ACTUAL)
Study Start
Primary Completion (ACTUAL)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (ACTUAL)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (ACTUAL)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 38RC18.326
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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