Nutritional Deficiencies About Recurrent Miscarriage
Study on Nutritional Deficiencies and Related Factors in Patients With Recurrent Miscarriage
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Dr. Shi Hongjun from West Lake University has confirmed in a mouse model that a decrease in maternal niacin levels caused by a low niacin diet can lead to stillbirth(HJ Shi, et al. 2017). Due to the lack of a recognized clinical niacin test, it is unclear whether niacin deficiency is associated with abortion. However, some studies have showed: 1. Nearly one-third of pregnant women present low niacin level during the first trimester of pregnancy; 2. Insufficient parent niacin intake is positively correlated with the incidence of congenital heart disease; 3. Vitamin B6 affects niacin metabolism, while maternal B6 deficiency is significantly associated with early abortion. Based on this, the investigators predict that (1) a certain proportion of recurrent abortion women's niacin levels are lower than the normal range of women's normal; (2) supplementation of niacin can reduce the risk of repeated abortion.
There are many methods for detecting niacin, but so far with no reports for large population. Dr. Shi Hongjun from West Lake University used the most sensitive QTRAP 6500+ liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometer to accurately quantify the concentration of NAD, nicotinamide, niacin and other niacin metabolites in plasma and have optimized the detection process, which would be applicated in this study.
At the same time, studies have shown that pregnant women generally have multiple vitamin deficiency during pregnancy, including plasma thiamine, vitamin A, vitamin B6, vitamin B12 and vitamin D. Therefore, in addition to detecting plasma niacin, this study will also examine the plasma levels of the remaining multivitamins to further explore the impact of nutritional deficiencies on the probability of recurrent miscarriage.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Anticipated)
Enrollment
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
Study Contact
- Name: Qi Yu, professor
- Phone Number: 18612671865
- Email: yuqi2008001@sina.com
Study Contact Backup
- Name: Fangying Chen, MD
- Phone Number: 18800106869
- Email: 18800106869@163.com
Study Locations
-
-
Beijing
-
Beijing, Beijing, China, 100730
- Recruiting
- Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Peking Union Medical College and Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences
-
Contact:
- Qi Yu, professor
- Phone Number: 18612671865
- Email: yuqi2008001@sina.com
-
Contact:
- Fangying Chen, MD
- Phone Number: 18800106869
- Email: 18800106869@163.com
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Sampling Method
Study Population
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Research group 1: Recurrent abortion group: women of childbearing age who have spontaneous abortion within 20 weeks of pregnancy for 2 or more consecutive times.
Control group: 1) Women of childbearing age who had a normal pregnancy history and are not in pregnancy status now. 2) Women of childbearing age in general examination.
Exclusion Criteria:
patients with confirmed causes unrelated to nutritional deficiencies, including
- Both husband and wife have been diagnosed with chromosomal abnormalities or fetal chorionic chromosomal abnormalities;
- The patient has been diagnosed with uterine abnormalities;
- vaginal bacterial infection or chlamydial infection;
- antiphospholipid antibody syndrome;
- Other immune system diseases (hypothyroidism, PCOS, hyperprolactinemia);
- ovarian function decline (FSH>10mIU/ml);
- Cervical insufficiency5.3 Exit criteria:
After being selected, the researcher was withdrawn due to various considerations.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
Number of groups / cohorts
Cohorts and Interventions
Group / CohortGroup / Cohort |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
recurrent abortion
women of childbearing age who have spontaneous abortion within 20 weeks of pregnancy for 2 or more consecutive times.
|
Detection of niacin and other vitamins in plasma
|
|
normal pregnancy history
Women of childbearing age who had a normal pregnancy history and are not in pregnancy status now.
|
Detection of niacin and other vitamins in plasma
|
|
general population
Women of childbearing age in general examination.
|
Detection of niacin and other vitamins in plasma
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Plasma niacin levels in the enrolled population.
Time Frame: 2019-11 to 2020-1
|
2019-11 to 2020-1
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
plasma thiamine, vitamin A, vitamin B6, vitamin B12, vitamin D levels of the enrolled population
Time Frame: 2019-11 to 2020-1
|
2019-11 to 2020-1
|
|
full exon sequence of the enrolled population
Time Frame: 2019-11 to 2020-1
|
2019-11 to 2020-1
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Study Director: Qi Yu, Professor, Peking Union Medical College Hospital
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (ACTUAL)
Study Start
Primary Completion (ACTUAL)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (ANTICIPATED)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (ACTUAL)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Nutrition Disorders
- Pregnancy Complications
- Malnutrition
- Abortion, Spontaneous
- Abortion, Habitual
- Physiological Effects of Drugs
- Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
- Vasodilator Agents
- Antimetabolites
- Micronutrients
- Hypolipidemic Agents
- Lipid Regulating Agents
- Vitamins
- Vitamin B Complex
- Niacin
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- yuqi2019
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
IPD Plan Description
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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