Norepinephrine and Phenylephrine, Which Better for Elderly?

October 6, 2019 updated by: The Second Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University

Comparison of the Effects of Norepinephrine and Phenylephrine on Tissue Oxygenation and Hemodynamic Stability During an Stroke Volume Variations(SVV) Fluid Guided Therapy in Elderly Undergoing Major Abdominal Surgery

this is a prospective, double-blinded and single-center study. this study is based on the Stroke volume variation fluid guided therapy, to compare the effects of norepinephrine and phenylephrine in treating perioperative hypotension, and to find the safest and most effective vasopressor for elderly.

Study Overview

Status

Status

Indicates the current recruitment status or the expanded access status.
Unknown

Conditions

Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied. On ClinicalTrials.gov, conditions may also include other health-related issues, such as lifespan, quality of life, and health risks.

Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.

Study Type

Study Type

Describes the nature of a clinical study. Study types include interventional studies (also called clinical trials), observational studies (including patient registries), and expanded access.
Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

Enrollment

The number of participants in a clinical study. The "anticipated" enrollment is the target number of participants that the researchers need for the study.
100

Phase

Phase

The stage of a clinical trial studying a drug or biological product, based on definitions developed by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The phase is based on the study's objective, the number of participants, and other characteristics. There are five phases: Early Phase 1 (formerly listed as Phase 0), Phase 1, Phase 2, Phase 3, and Phase 4. Not Applicable is used to describe trials without FDA-defined phases, including trials of devices or behavioral interventions.
  • Phase 3

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact

The name and contact information for the person who can answer enrollment questions for a clinical study. Each location where the study is being conducted may also have a specific contact, who may be better able to answer those questions.

Study Locations

  • China
    • Liaoning
      • Dalian, Liaoning, China, 116000
        • Recruiting
        • The Second Hospital of Dalian Medical University
        • Contact:

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

The key requirements that people who want to participate in a clinical study must meet or the characteristics they must have. Eligibility criteria consist of both inclusion criteria (which are required for a person to participate in the study) and exclusion criteria (which prevent a person from participating). Types of eligibility criteria include whether a study accepts healthy volunteers, has age or age group requirements, or is limited by sex.

Ages Eligible for Study

60 years to 95 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • radical resection of colorectal or gastric cancers,
  • age over 65 years old,
  • surgical time longer than 2hours,
  • the American Society of Anesthesiologists(ASA) classification of II or III

Exclusion Criteria:

  • history of severe cardiovascular diseases,
  • history of severe liver and kidney diseases,
  • evidence of arrhythmia on EKG,
  • use of positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) during mechanical ventilation;
  • conditions with relative contraindication for arterial catheterization

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Double

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm

Participant Group / Arm

A group or subgroup of participants in a clinical trial that receives a specific intervention/treatment, or no intervention, according to the trial's protocol.
Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.
Experimental: norepinephrine
Blood pressure is generally maintained at value not less than 80% of baseline during intraoperative period. If the blood pressure is within normal range and SVV is less than 9, patient will be given a continuous infusion of crystalloid solution. However, when blood pressure drops and SVV is greater than 13, a bolus of 200mL colloid will then be quickly administered. If the blood pressure doesn't recover back to normal range within 5 minutes after bolus, norepinephrine will be given through the central venous catheter. If SVV is between 9 and 13, a bolus of crystalloid at 8mL/kg/h will be administered
Drug: norepinephrine
patient who was received the treatment of norepinephrine
Other Names:
  • noradrenaline
  • vasopressor
Experimental: phenylephrine
Blood pressure is generally maintained at value not less than 80% of baseline during intraoperative period. If the blood pressure is within normal range and SVV is less than 9, patient will be given a continuous infusion of crystalloid solution. However, when blood pressure drops and SVV is greater than 13, a bolus of 200mL colloid will then be quickly administered. If the blood pressure doesn't recover back to normal range within 5 minutes after bolus, phenylephrine will be given through the central venous catheter. If SVV is between 9 and 13, a bolus of crystalloid at 8mL/kg/h will be administered.
Drug: Phenylephrine
patient who was received the treatment of phenylephrine
Other Names:
  • vasopressor

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, the planned outcome measure that is the most important for evaluating the effect of an intervention/treatment. Most clinical studies have one primary outcome measure, but some have more than one.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
hemodynamics- (CO)cardiac output
Time Frame: change from patient enters the operating room to end of operation, assessed up to the whole operation
(CO)cardiac output in Litres per minute. the indicator reflect the patients hemodynamic, which measured by the FloTrac/Vigileo 3.0
change from patient enters the operating room to end of operation, assessed up to the whole operation
Tissue perfusion and oxygenation-(DO2) Oxygen delivery;
Time Frame: change from beginning of operation to end of operation, assessed up to the whole operation
Blood samples from the radial artery and internal jugular vein were taken at the same time in three time points respectively to measure arterial and venous blood gas, and Measured tissue oxygenation according to Fick equation:DO2(ml/min/m2)=CaO2×10×CI, Arterial oxygen content (CaO2)=Arterial hemoglobin concentration(Hba)×1.36×arterial oxygen saturation(SaO2) + 0.0031×arterial oxygen pressure (PaO2) ;
change from beginning of operation to end of operation, assessed up to the whole operation
Tissue perfusion and oxygenation-(VO2)Oxygen consumption;
Time Frame: change from beginning of operation to end of operation, assessed up to the whole operation
Blood samples from the radial artery and internal jugular vein were taken at the same time in three time points respectively to measure arterial and venous blood gas, and Measured tissue oxygenation according to Fick equation:VO2(ml/min/m2)= (CaO2-CcvO2)×CI×10, Intravenous oxygen content (CcvO2)= Intravenous hemoglobin concentration (Hbv)×1.36×Venous oxygen saturation (ScvO2) + 0.0031×venous oxygen pressure (PcvO2);
change from beginning of operation to end of operation, assessed up to the whole operation

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Sponsor

The organization or person who initiates the study and who has authority and control over the study.
The Second Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University

Investigators

Investigators

A researcher involved in a clinical study. Related terms include site principal investigator, site sub-investigator, study chair, study director, and study principal investigator.
  • Study Director: xiao z yang, MD,PhD, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

Study Start

The actual date on which the first participant was enrolled in a clinical study. The "anticipated" study start date is the date that the researchers think will be the study start date.
October 6, 2019

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

Primary Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention to collect final data for the primary outcome measure. Whether the clinical study ended according to the protocol or was terminated does not affect this date. For clinical studies with more than one primary outcome measure with different completion dates, this term refers to the date on which data collection is completed for all the primary outcome measures. The "anticipated" primary completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the primary completion date for the study.
December 30, 2019

Study Completion (Anticipated)

Study Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention/treatment to collect final data for the primary outcome measures, secondary outcome measures, and adverse events (that is, the last participant's last visit). The "anticipated" study completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the study completion date.
January 30, 2020

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

First Submitted

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submitted a study record to ClinicalTrials.gov. There is typically a delay of a few days between the first submitted date and the record's availability on ClinicalTrials.gov (the first posted date).
July 20, 2019

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submits a study record that is consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. The sponsor or investigator may need to revise and submit a study record one or more times before NLM's QC review criteria are met. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
August 21, 2019

First Posted (Actual)

First Posted

The date on which the study record was first available on ClinicalTrials.gov after National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review has concluded. There is typically a delay of a few days between the date the study sponsor or investigator submitted the study record and the first posted date.
August 28, 2019

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

Last Update Posted

The most recent date on which changes to a study record were made available on ClinicalTrials.gov. There may be a delay between when the changes were submitted to ClinicalTrials.gov by the study's sponsor or investigator (the last update submitted date) and the last update posted date.
October 8, 2019

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator submitted changes to a study record that are consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
October 6, 2019

Last Verified

Last Verified

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator confirmed the information about a clinical study on ClinicalTrials.gov as accurate and current. If a study with a recruitment status of recruiting; not yet recruiting; or active, not recruiting has not been confirmed within the past 2 years, the study's recruitment status is shown as unknown.
July 1, 2019

More Information

Terms related to this study

Keywords

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

Other Study ID Numbers

Identifiers or ID numbers other than the NCT number that are assigned to a clinical study by the study's sponsor, funders, or others. These numbers may include unique identifiers from other trial registries and National Institutes of Health grant numbers.
  • poster2016

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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