Electromechanical Profiling of the Long-QT Syndrome (LQTS) (EMLoQ)
Electromechanical Profiling of Arrhythmogenic Substrates and Triggers in the Long-QT Syndrome
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Anticipated)
Enrollment
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
Study Contact
- Name: Rachel ter Bekke, MD, PhD
- Phone Number: +31433877095
- Email: rachel.ter.bekke@mumc.nl
Study Contact Backup
- Name: Paul Volders, MD, PhD
- Phone Number: +31433877093
- Email: p.volders@maastrichtuniversity.nl
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Sampling Method
Study Population
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
LQTS group (Group 1):
- Diagnosis of LQTS according to the ESC guidelines.
- Genetic testing either already performed or consent to genetic testing (at least 5 major LQTS-related genes tested: KCNQ1, KCNH2, SCN5A, KCNE1, KCNE2).
Control group (Group 2):
> Control subjects with structurally normal hearts.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Pregnancy, nursing or planning to become pregnant.
- Known allergy or strong reaction to skin electrodes or contrast agent.
- Inability to give informed consent.
- Presence of metal objects in or attached to the body.
- Dialysis.
- Cardiomyopathy.
- Second-degree heart block or higher degrees of block.
- Sick sinus syndrome.
- Asthma.
- Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
- Left-main coronary artery disease.
- Unstable coronary artery disease.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Observational Models: Case-Control
- Time Perspectives: Prospective
Number of groups / cohorts
Cohorts and Interventions
Group / CohortGroup / Cohort |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Symptomatic LQTS patients
Pharmacological (adenosine, epinephrine, isoprenaline) provocation, ECG-imaging and tissue-phase mapping using magnetic resonance imaging (TPM-MRI).
|
High-resolution electromechanical mapping at baseline and after provocative measures.
Other Names:
|
|
Asymptomatic LQTS patients
Pharmacological (adenosine, epinephrine, isoprenaline) provocation, ECG-imaging and tissue-phase mapping using magnetic resonance imaging (TPM-MRI).
|
High-resolution electromechanical mapping at baseline and after provocative measures.
Other Names:
|
|
Healthy controls
Pharmacological (adenosine, epinephrine, isoprenaline) provocation, ECG-imaging and tissue-phase mapping using magnetic resonance imaging (TPM-MRI).
|
High-resolution electromechanical mapping at baseline and after provocative measures.
Other Names:
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Differences in regional electromechanical dispersion between LQTS patients and controls
Time Frame: At day of investigation
|
Electromechanical dispersion in milliseconds
|
At day of investigation
|
|
Differences in regional electromechanical dispersion between symptomatic and asymptomatic LQTS patients
Time Frame: At day of investigation
|
Electromechanical dispersion in milliseconds
|
At day of investigation
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Correlation of electromechanical dispersion between LQTS type 1, 2, and 3.
Time Frame: At day of investigation
|
Electromechanical dispersion in milliseconds
|
At day of investigation
|
|
Relation between global electromechanical window vs regional electromechanical dispersion in LQTS
Time Frame: At day of investigation
|
Electromechanical dispersion in milliseconds
|
At day of investigation
|
|
Correlation between mechanical dispersion using TPM-MRI and cine-MRI
Time Frame: At day of investigation
|
Time-to-diastolic peak in milliseconds
|
At day of investigation
|
|
Correlation between mechanical dispersion using TPM-MRI and speckle-tracking echocardiography
Time Frame: At day of investigation
|
Time-to-peak in milliseconds
|
At day of investigation
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Paul Volders, MD, PhD, Maastricht UMC+
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Haugaa KH, Edvardsen T, Leren TP, Gran JM, Smiseth OA, Amlie JP. Left ventricular mechanical dispersion by tissue Doppler imaging: a novel approach for identifying high-risk individuals with long QT syndrome. Eur Heart J. 2009 Feb;30(3):330-7. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehn466. Epub 2008 Oct 21.
- Haugaa KH, Amlie JP, Berge KE, Leren TP, Smiseth OA, Edvardsen T. Transmural differences in myocardial contraction in long-QT syndrome: mechanical consequences of ion channel dysfunction. Circulation. 2010 Oct 5;122(14):1355-63. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.110.960377. Epub 2010 Sep 20.
- ter Bekke RM, Volders PG. Arrhythmogenic mechano-electric heterogeneity in the long-QT syndrome. Prog Biophys Mol Biol. 2012 Oct-Nov;110(2-3):347-58. doi: 10.1016/j.pbiomolbio.2012.07.007. Epub 2012 Jul 24.
- ter Bekke RM, Haugaa KH, van den Wijngaard A, Bos JM, Ackerman MJ, Edvardsen T, Volders PG. Electromechanical window negativity in genotyped long-QT syndrome patients: relation to arrhythmia risk. Eur Heart J. 2015 Jan 14;36(3):179-86. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehu370. Epub 2014 Sep 8.
- Shimizu W, Antzelevitch C. Differential effects of beta-adrenergic agonists and antagonists in LQT1, LQT2 and LQT3 models of the long QT syndrome. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2000 Mar 1;35(3):778-86. doi: 10.1016/s0735-1097(99)00582-3.
- Viskin S, Rosso R, Rogowski O, Belhassen B, Levitas A, Wagshal A, Katz A, Fourey D, Zeltser D, Oliva A, Pollevick GD, Antzelevitch C, Rozovski U. Provocation of sudden heart rate oscillation with adenosine exposes abnormal QT responses in patients with long QT syndrome: a bedside test for diagnosing long QT syndrome. Eur Heart J. 2006 Feb;27(4):469-75. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehi460. Epub 2005 Aug 16.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Anticipated)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Anticipated)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Anticipated)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Pathologic Processes
- Heart Diseases
- Cardiovascular Diseases
- Disease
- Congenital Abnormalities
- Death, Sudden
- Arrhythmias, Cardiac
- Cardiac Conduction System Disease
- Heart Defects, Congenital
- Cardiovascular Abnormalities
- Heart Arrest
- Syndrome
- Death
- Tachycardia
- Tachycardia, Ventricular
- Death, Sudden, Cardiac
- Long QT Syndrome
- Physiological Effects of Drugs
- Adrenergic Agents
- Neurotransmitter Agents
- Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
- Anti-Arrhythmia Agents
- Vasodilator Agents
- Autonomic Agents
- Peripheral Nervous System Agents
- Analgesics
- Sensory System Agents
- Purinergic Agents
- Protective Agents
- Adrenergic alpha-Agonists
- Adrenergic Agonists
- Cardiotonic Agents
- Bronchodilator Agents
- Anti-Asthmatic Agents
- Respiratory System Agents
- Adrenergic beta-Agonists
- Sympathomimetics
- Vasoconstrictor Agents
- Purinergic P1 Receptor Agonists
- Purinergic Agonists
- Mydriatics
- Adenosine
- Epinephrine
- Isoproterenol
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 70856
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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