VQI DELTA Paclitaxel Device Safety Analysis (VQI-PTX)
Vascular Quality Initiative (VQI) - Data Extraction and Longitudinal Trend Analysis (DELTA) Paclitaxel Device Safety Analysis - Phase I Study
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
The VQI-DELTA Paclitaxel Device Safety Analysis seeks to assess the comparative safety of paclitaxel coated balloons and stents in the treatment of PAD through analysis of the Vascular Quality Initiative (VQI) Peripheral Vascular Intervention (PVI) registry module using the DELTA system.
The objective of the VQI - DELTA Paclitaxel Phase I Study is to evaluate the relative safety of Paclitaxel used as an antiproliferative agent in the treatment of symptomatic PAD. The study will analyze Paclitaxel Drug Coated Balloons (DCB) and Paclitaxel Drug Eluting Stents (DES), both together and as unique exposures using propensity score matched survival analysis. If a mortality signal is detected, factors associated with late mortality will be further explored. Phase I is the retrospective component of the planned study, evaluating the 2-year survival of patients treated with a paclitaxel containing/eluting device to matched patients treated with non-paclitaxel devices for symptomatic PAD.
All proposed analyses will be performed using DELTA v3.x, which has the capability to prospectively monitor clinical data repositories for safety signals, and is designed to support risk-adjusted prospective safety surveillance analyses of complex clinical datasets.
Three principle analyses are planned:
- Paclitaxel DCB (including the Bard Lutonix, Medtronic In.Pact and Philips Spectranetics Stellarex DCB's) as compared with propensity matched patients treated with plain balloons.
- Paclitaxel delivering DES (including the Cook Zilver PTX and Boston Scientific Eluvia DES) as compared with propensity matched cases using bare metal stents (BMS).
- Patients treated with either Paclitaxel DCB or Paclitaxel DES compared with propensity matched controls (with DCB patients matched to patients treated with plain balloons, and DES patients matched to patients treated with BMS).
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
Massachusetts
-
Burlington, Massachusetts, United States, 01805
- Lahey Clinic, Inc.
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Sampling Method
Study Population
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- All patients who underwent endovascular interventional treatment of the femoral or popliteal arteries for symptomatic Peripheral Artery Disease.
Exclusion Criteria:
- In an effort to focus this safety evaluation on those patients being treated in accordance with accepted 'best practice' endovascular intervention strategies and 'on-label' use of devices, patients will be excluded from either exposure cases or controls if they received a balloon expandable stent or a balloon expandable stent graft in the treatment of femoral or popliteal disease. Balloon expandable stents were excluded because these stents have historically shown inferior patency and current best practice favors placement of self-expanding nitinol stents which were engineered for the femoral popliteal segment and tested in multiple trials for this indication 12-14.
Additionally, patients will be excluded (as either potential cases or controls) if their index procedure was performed for acute limb ischemia due to the different etiologies (embolism, in-situ thrombosis) as compared with chronic conditions as they have different treatment paradigms and higher major amputation and mortality rates.
In addition, patients with prior angioplasty or stenting of the superficial femoral artery (SFA)-popliteal segment will be excluded in order to avoid the possibility of improperly assigning paclitaxel exposure to the control group.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Observational Models: Cohort
- Time Perspectives: Prospective
Number of groups / cohorts
Cohorts and Interventions
Group / CohortGroup / Cohort |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Uncoated Balloon Treatment
Patients treated for PAD with balloon angioplasty, without use of stent.
|
|
|
Bare Metal Stent Treatment
Patients treated for PAD with implantation of bare metal stent.
|
|
|
Paclitaxel Coated Balloon
Patients treated for PAD with drug coated balloon angioplasty, without use of stent.
|
Paclitaxel to treat peripheral arterial disease
Other Names:
|
|
Paclitaxel Eluting Stent
Patients treated for PAD with implantation of Paclitaxel DES.
|
Paclitaxel to treat peripheral arterial disease
Other Names:
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Survival from Death
Time Frame: 2 years post intervention
|
Freedom from death of any cause
|
2 years post intervention
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Intervention Success
Time Frame: 2 year post intervention
|
Freedom from death (any cause), re-treatment or major amputation
|
2 year post intervention
|
|
Successful Ambulation
Time Frame: 1 year post intervention
|
Successfully ambulating, ambulating with assistance or with prosthesis
|
1 year post intervention
|
Other Outcome Measures
Other Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Falsification - Freedom from Resuming Smoking
Time Frame: 2 year post intervention
|
Not resuming smoking post procedure
|
2 year post intervention
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Frederic S Resnic, MD MSc, Lahey Hospital & Medical Center
- Study Chair: Daniel Bertges, MD, Society for Vascuar Surgery Patient Safety Organization
- Study Director: Jens Eldrup-Jorgensen, MD, Society for Vascuar Surgery Patient Safety Organization
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Dick P, Wallner H, Sabeti S, Loewe C, Mlekusch W, Lammer J, Koppensteiner R, Minar E, Schillinger M. Balloon angioplasty versus stenting with nitinol stents in intermediate length superficial femoral artery lesions. Catheter Cardiovasc Interv. 2009 Dec 1;74(7):1090-5. doi: 10.1002/ccd.22128.
- Katsanos K, Spiliopoulos S, Kitrou P, Krokidis M, Karnabatidis D. Risk of Death Following Application of Paclitaxel-Coated Balloons and Stents in the Femoropopliteal Artery of the Leg: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials. J Am Heart Assoc. 2018 Dec 18;7(24):e011245. doi: 10.1161/JAHA.118.011245.
- Resnic FS, Majithia A, Marinac-Dabic D, Robbins S, Ssemaganda H, Hewitt K, Ponirakis A, Loyo-Berrios N, Moussa I, Drozda J, Normand SL, Matheny ME. Registry-Based Prospective, Active Surveillance of Medical-Device Safety. N Engl J Med. 2017 Feb 9;376(6):526-535. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1516333. Epub 2017 Jan 25.
- Kumar A, Matheny ME, Ho KK, Yeh RW, Piemonte TC, Waldman H, Shah PB, Cope R, Normand SL, Donnelly S, Robbins S, Resnic FS. The data extraction and longitudinal trend analysis network study of distributed automated postmarket cardiovascular device safety surveillance. Circ Cardiovasc Qual Outcomes. 2015 Jan;8(1):38-46. doi: 10.1161/CIRCOUTCOMES.114.001123. Epub 2014 Dec 9.
- Resnic FS, Gross TP, Marinac-Dabic D, Loyo-Berrios N, Donnelly S, Normand SL, Matheny ME. Automated surveillance to detect postprocedure safety signals of approved cardiovascular devices. JAMA. 2010 Nov 10;304(18):2019-27. doi: 10.1001/jama.2010.1633.
- Schillinger M, Minar E. Past, present and future of femoropopliteal stenting. J Endovasc Ther. 2009 Feb;16 Suppl 1:I147-52. doi: 10.1583/1545-1550-16.16.I-147.
- Chowdhury MM, McLain AD, Twine CP. Angioplasty versus bare metal stenting for superficial femoral artery lesions. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2014 Jun 24;2014(6):CD006767. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD006767.pub3.
- Eliason JL, Wainess RM, Proctor MC, Dimick JB, Cowan JA Jr, Upchurch GR Jr, Stanley JC, Henke PK. A national and single institutional experience in the contemporary treatment of acute lower extremity ischemia. Ann Surg. 2003 Sep;238(3):382-9; discussion 389-90. doi: 10.1097/01.sla.0000086663.49670.d1.
- Earnshaw JJ, Whitman B, Foy C. National Audit of Thrombolysis for Acute Leg Ischemia (NATALI): clinical factors associated with early outcome. J Vasc Surg. 2004 May;39(5):1018-25. doi: 10.1016/j.jvs.2004.01.019.
- Howard DP, Banerjee A, Fairhead JF, Hands L, Silver LE, Rothwell PM; Oxford Vascular Study. Population-Based Study of Incidence, Risk Factors, Outcome, and Prognosis of Ischemic Peripheral Arterial Events: Implications for Prevention. Circulation. 2015 Nov 10;132(19):1805-15. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.115.016424. Epub 2015 Sep 8. Erratum In: Circulation. 2015 Nov 10;132(19):e234.
- Baril DT, Ghosh K, Rosen AB. Trends in the incidence, treatment, and outcomes of acute lower extremity ischemia in the United States Medicare population. J Vasc Surg. 2014 Sep;60(3):669-77.e2. doi: 10.1016/j.jvs.2014.03.244. Epub 2014 Apr 24.
- Gerhard-Herman MD, Gornik HL, Barrett C, Barshes NR, Corriere MA, Drachman DE, Fleisher LA, Fowkes FGR, Hamburg NM, Kinlay S, Lookstein R, Misra S, Mureebe L, Olin JW, Patel RAG, Regensteiner JG, Schanzer A, Shishehbor MH, Stewart KJ, Treat-Jacobson D, Walsh ME. 2016 AHA/ACC Guideline on the Management of Patients With Lower Extremity Peripheral Artery Disease: Executive Summary: A Report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Clinical Practice Guidelines. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2017 Mar 21;69(11):1465-1508. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2016.11.008. Epub 2016 Nov 13. No abstract available. Erratum In: J Am Coll Cardiol. 2017 Mar 21;69(11):1520.
- Hsieh FY, Lavori PW, Cohen HJ, Feussner JR. An overview of variance inflation factors for sample-size calculation. Eval Health Prof. 2003 Sep;26(3):239-57. doi: 10.1177/0163278703255230.
- Cepeda MS, Boston R, Farrar JT, Strom BL. Comparison of logistic regression versus propensity score when the number of events is low and there are multiple confounders. Am J Epidemiol. 2003 Aug 1;158(3):280-7. doi: 10.1093/aje/kwg115.
- Vidi VD, Matheny ME, Resnic FS. Post-marketing device safety surveillance. Contemp Clin Trials. 2011 May;32(3):307-8. doi: 10.1016/j.cct.2011.02.002. Epub 2011 Feb 28. No abstract available.
- Austin PC. Optimal caliper widths for propensity-score matching when estimating differences in means and differences in proportions in observational studies. Pharm Stat. 2011 Mar-Apr;10(2):150-61. doi: 10.1002/pst.433.
- Oakes D, Feng C. Combining stratified and unstratified log-rank tests in paired survival data. Stat Med. 2010 Jul 20;29(16):1735-45. doi: 10.1002/sim.3921.
- Bertges DJ, Eldrup-Jorgensen J, Robbins S, Ssemaganda H, Malone M, Marinac-Dabic D, Smale J, Lottes AE, Majithia A, Resnic FS; Society for Vascular Surgery Vascular Quality Initiative. Vascular Quality Initiative Surveillance of Femoropopliteal Artery Paclitaxel Devices. JACC Cardiovasc Interv. 2021 Dec 13;14(23):2598-2609. doi: 10.1016/j.jcin.2021.08.058.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Cardiovascular Diseases
- Arteriosclerosis
- Arterial Occlusive Diseases
- Atherosclerosis
- Vascular Diseases
- Peripheral Arterial Disease
- Peripheral Vascular Diseases
- Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
- Antineoplastic Agents
- Tubulin Modulators
- Antimitotic Agents
- Mitosis Modulators
- Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic
- Paclitaxel
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 20193123
- U01FD004963 (U.S. FDA Grant/Contract)
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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