MARC-2: MARKERS AND RESPONSE TO CRT in Non-LBBB (MARC-2)

October 7, 2019 updated by: Kevin Vernooy, Maastricht University Medical Center

The purpose of the MARC-2 study is to investigate the relation of the QRS area, determined by vectorcardiography, and response to Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy (CRT) in patients with a wide QRS complex and without a typical left bundle branch block; the interrelationship as well as the potential predictive power of this biomarker, as well as other clinical biomarkers on a hierarchal composite endpoint (death, heart failure hospitalizations, heart failure complaints and cardiac function) will be evaluated.

The main biomarker that is studied is the QRS area, but also other electrocardiographic, echocardiographic markers, blood markers and clinical markers will be studied.

Study Overview

Status

Status

Indicates the current recruitment status or the expanded access status.
Unknown

Conditions

Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied. On ClinicalTrials.gov, conditions may also include other health-related issues, such as lifespan, quality of life, and health risks.

Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.

Detailed Description

For the purpose described in the brief summary, the MARC-2 study investigators have set an aim of including 800 patients in 2 inclusion years, in 30 centres accross Europe and Israel. Inclusion will be general patients indicated for (de novo or upgrade) implantation a (Medtronic) CRT-pacemaker or -ICD, as according to current ESC heart failure guidelines. Exclusion criteria are, age below 18 years, (planning) childbearing, baseline > 5% RV-pacing, listing for transplantation or inotropic dependency, structural heart disease for which invasive therapy is pending, or inability/unwillingness to sign written informed consent. All QRS morphologies, with duration >/= 130ms are included because multiple LBBB definitions exist and excluding patients on one definition will leave room for questions about the definitions used. (Bio)markers that are collected are electrocardiographic/vectorcardiographic/echocardiographic/blood-/CMR/ and device-based parameters that have shown prior association to outcomes in CRT, with special attention to vectorcardiographic QRS area. The primary endpoint will be a hierarchal (Packer) score of collected heart failure related endpoints including death/LVAD/cardiac transpland/heart failure hospitalizations/echocardiographic remodelling and NYHA improvement. Follow-up for clinical endpoints will be 12 months; with echocardiographic follow-up at 6 months. Clinical endpoints are subject to adjudication committee assessment. Core-labs exist to assess electrocardiographic, echocardiographic and CMR-data.

Study Type

Study Type

Describes the nature of a clinical study. Study types include interventional studies (also called clinical trials), observational studies (including patient registries), and expanded access.
Observational

Enrollment (Anticipated)

Enrollment

The number of participants in a clinical study. The "anticipated" enrollment is the target number of participants that the researchers need for the study.
800

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact

The name and contact information for the person who can answer enrollment questions for a clinical study. Each location where the study is being conducted may also have a specific contact, who may be better able to answer those questions.

Study Contact Backup

Study Locations

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

The key requirements that people who want to participate in a clinical study must meet or the characteristics they must have. Eligibility criteria consist of both inclusion criteria (which are required for a person to participate in the study) and exclusion criteria (which prevent a person from participating). Types of eligibility criteria include whether a study accepts healthy volunteers, has age or age group requirements, or is limited by sex.

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

N/A

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Sampling Method

Probability Sample

Study Population

The study group to be recruited will consist of heart failure patients (NYHA I-IV), male and female, with a reduced left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF</=35%) and ventricular dyssynchrony (QRS>/=130ms) as measured prior to implantation of a CRT device. Each study subject receives a CRT device with a class I or II indication according to the current CRT ESC/AHA guidelines.

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Subject is scheduled to be implanted with a CRT-pacemaker or CRT-defibrillator
  • Subject has NYHA class I, II, III or ambulant IV
  • Subject has LV dysfunction (LVEF</=35%)
  • Subject is in sinus rhythm on an ECG less than 45 days before CRT implantation
  • Intrinsic QRS duration is >/=130ms (of either QRS morphology) within 30 days prior to CRT device implantation
  • Subject receives optimal heart failure oral medical therapy (ACE inhibitor and/or ARB and Beta Blockers), and is on a stable medication scheme for at least 1 month prior to enrolment
  • Subject is willing to sign informed consent form
  • Subject is 18 years or older

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Subject has a pacemaker/ICD with >5% RV pacing.
  • Subject receives CRT-D replacement or is upgraded from CRT-P to CRT-D
  • Subject experienced a recent myocardial infarction, within 40 days prior to enrollment
  • Subject underwent coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) or valve surgery, within 90 days prior to enrollment
  • Subject is post heart transplantation, or is actively listed on the transplantation list, or has reasonable probability (per investigator's discretion) of undergoing transplantation in the next year
  • Subject is implanted with a left ventricular assist device (LVAD), or has reasonable probability (per investigator's discretion) of receiving a LVAD in the next year
  • Subject is on continuous or uninterrupted infusion (inotropic) therapy for heart failure
  • Subject has permanent 2nd or 3rd degree AV-block
  • Subject has severe aortic stenosis (with a valve area of <1.0 cm2 or significant valve disease expected to be operated within study period)
  • Subject has complex and uncorrected congenital heart disease
  • Subject has a mechanical right heart valve
  • Subject has a life expectancy of less than one year in the opinion of the investigator
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding women, or women of child bearing potential and who are not on a reliable form of birth control
  • Subject is enrolled in one or more concurrent studies that would confound the results of this study

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Observational Models: Cohort
  • Time Perspectives: Prospective

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, the planned outcome measure that is the most important for evaluating the effect of an intervention/treatment. Most clinical studies have one primary outcome measure, but some have more than one.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
CRT response score will assess patient improvement including all-cause mortality, heart failure hospitalization, LVESVi reduction, and NYHA class improvement
Time Frame: 12 months
Hierarchical endpoint based upon the concepts presented by Packer (Packer, Circulation 2016)
12 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Sponsor

The organization or person who initiates the study and who has authority and control over the study.
Maastricht University Medical Center

Collaborators

Collaborators

An organization other than the sponsor that provides support for a clinical study. This support may include activities related to funding, design, implementation, data analysis, or reporting.
Medtronic

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

Study Start

The actual date on which the first participant was enrolled in a clinical study. The "anticipated" study start date is the date that the researchers think will be the study start date.
August 26, 2019

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

Primary Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention to collect final data for the primary outcome measure. Whether the clinical study ended according to the protocol or was terminated does not affect this date. For clinical studies with more than one primary outcome measure with different completion dates, this term refers to the date on which data collection is completed for all the primary outcome measures. The "anticipated" primary completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the primary completion date for the study.
August 1, 2022

Study Completion (Anticipated)

Study Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention/treatment to collect final data for the primary outcome measures, secondary outcome measures, and adverse events (that is, the last participant's last visit). The "anticipated" study completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the study completion date.
August 1, 2022

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

First Submitted

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submitted a study record to ClinicalTrials.gov. There is typically a delay of a few days between the first submitted date and the record's availability on ClinicalTrials.gov (the first posted date).
October 7, 2019

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submits a study record that is consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. The sponsor or investigator may need to revise and submit a study record one or more times before NLM's QC review criteria are met. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
October 7, 2019

First Posted (Actual)

First Posted

The date on which the study record was first available on ClinicalTrials.gov after National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review has concluded. There is typically a delay of a few days between the date the study sponsor or investigator submitted the study record and the first posted date.
October 9, 2019

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

Last Update Posted

The most recent date on which changes to a study record were made available on ClinicalTrials.gov. There may be a delay between when the changes were submitted to ClinicalTrials.gov by the study's sponsor or investigator (the last update submitted date) and the last update posted date.
October 9, 2019

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator submitted changes to a study record that are consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
October 7, 2019

Last Verified

Last Verified

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator confirmed the information about a clinical study on ClinicalTrials.gov as accurate and current. If a study with a recruitment status of recruiting; not yet recruiting; or active, not recruiting has not been confirmed within the past 2 years, the study's recruitment status is shown as unknown.
October 1, 2019

More Information

Terms related to this study

Keywords

Other Study ID Numbers

Other Study ID Numbers

Identifiers or ID numbers other than the NCT number that are assigned to a clinical study by the study's sponsor, funders, or others. These numbers may include unique identifiers from other trial registries and National Institutes of Health grant numbers.
  • 2018-0863

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

No

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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