Technology-Enhanced Acceleration of Germline Evaluation for Therapy, TARGET Study

November 25, 2025 updated by: Thomas Jefferson University

Technology-Enhanced Acceleration of Germline Evaluation for Therapy - The TARGET Study

This trial performs user testing of a mobile-friendly patient history collection and genetic education tool to improve healthcare providers' understanding of prostate cancer genetic testing. This trial also compares traditional genetic counseling versus a web-based genetic education (WBGE) tool to provide information about genetic testing to men with prostate cancer. The WBGE tool has educational modules on genetic counseling and testing, as well as a patient history collection tool to help providers learn which patients may carry genetic mutations and may be considered for genetic counseling and genetic testing. The purpose of this research is to use technology to deliver information on genetic testing for prostate cancer to patients to help them decide whether or not to receive genetic testing.

Study Overview

Status

Status

Indicates the current recruitment status or the expanded access status.
Completed

Conditions

Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied. On ClinicalTrials.gov, conditions may also include other health-related issues, such as lifespan, quality of life, and health risks.

Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.

Detailed Description

PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:

I. Perform user-testing of an education and patient history collection mobile tool among medical oncologists, radiation oncologists, and urologists across study practice settings, including Veterans Affairs to address genetic referral needs (n=10 providers). (Provider-focused) II. Develop multimedia web-based pretest genetic education (WBGE) tool and conduct a randomized trial of traditional genetic counseling (GC) (Arm 1) versus (vs.) WBGE (Arm 2) for informed and timely uptake of genetic testing for men with lethal/predicted lethal prostate cancer (PCA). (Patient-focused)

OUTLINE:

AIM I: Providers attend an interview over 1 hour to discuss how they would use the tool, then receive the tool to test in their clinic for 2 weeks. After 2 weeks, providers discuss their experience using the tool over 10-15 minutes. Providers have the option to use the tool for up to 6 months and complete a brief survey about the benefits and limitations of the tool for patient identification in Arm II.

AIM II: Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 arms.

ARM I (TRADITIONAL GENETIC COUNSELING): Patients receive genetic counseling with a certified genetic counselor in-person, by telehealth, or over the phone (according to patient preference). Patients may then undergo genetic testing.

ARM II (WEB-BASED GENETIC EDUCATION): Patients receive a link to the web-based genetic education tool online including all elements of genetic counseling in written modules and in a series of professional videos. Patients may then undergo genetic testing. Patients may cross-over to Arm I to see a genetic counselor.

After the completion of study, patients are followed up yearly for up to 5 years.

Study Type

Study Type

Describes the nature of a clinical study. Study types include interventional studies (also called clinical trials), observational studies (including patient registries), and expanded access.
Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

Enrollment

The number of participants in a clinical study. The "anticipated" enrollment is the target number of participants that the researchers need for the study.
346

Phase

Phase

The stage of a clinical trial studying a drug or biological product, based on definitions developed by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The phase is based on the study's objective, the number of participants, and other characteristics. There are five phases: Early Phase 1 (formerly listed as Phase 0), Phase 1, Phase 2, Phase 3, and Phase 4. Not Applicable is used to describe trials without FDA-defined phases, including trials of devices or behavioral interventions.
  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

  • United States
    • New York
      • New York, New York, United States, 10010
        • VA New York Harbor Health System- Manhattan Campus
      • New York, New York, United States, 10016
        • New York University- Langone Health
      • Syracuse, New York, United States, 13210
        • Associated Medical Professions of New York
    • Pennsylvania
      • Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States, 19107
        • Sidney Kimmel Cancer Center at Thomas Jefferson University
    • Washington
      • Seattle, Washington, United States, 98109
        • University of Washington/ SCCA

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

The key requirements that people who want to participate in a clinical study must meet or the characteristics they must have. Eligibility criteria consist of both inclusion criteria (which are required for a person to participate in the study) and exclusion criteria (which prevent a person from participating). Types of eligibility criteria include whether a study accepts healthy volunteers, has age or age group requirements, or is limited by sex.

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Description

Inclusion Criteria

  • AIM 1: Medical oncologists, radiation oncologists and urologists spanning Veterans Affairs (VA), academic, and community settings

  • AIM 2: Any English speaking man >= 18 with PCA who has computer and web-access and meets any one of the following:

    • Metastatic disease
    • T3a or higher
    • Prostate specific antigen (PSA) > 20
    • Grade group 4 or higher
    • Intraductal or cribriform histology
    • Biochemical recurrence
    • Ashkenazi Jewish ancestry

    • Family history criteria (see below) ** Family history: If any one of the following levels are met, the person is eligible:

      • Level 1: >= 1 close blood relative (first degree relative [FDR], second degree relative [SDR], third degree relative [TDR]) diagnosed with breast cancer =< age 50 or the following cancers at any age: pancreatic, ovarian, or metastatic or intraductal/cribriform prostate cancer
      • Level 2: >= 2 close blood relatives (FDR, SDR, TDR) on same side of the family with breast or prostate cancer at any age
      • Level 3: one brother, father, or >= 2 family members (close blood relatives - FDR, SDR, TDR) on the same side of the family diagnosed with prostate cancer at < 60
      • Level 4: >= 3 cancers on the same side of the family (especially if diagnosed =< 50): bile duct, breast, colorectal, endometrial, gastric, kidney, melanoma, ovarian, pancreatic, prostate (grade groups 2-5 if known), small bowel, or urothelial

Exclusion Criteria

  • Age < 18 years
  • Mental or cognitive impairment that interferes with ability to provide informed consent
  • Non-English speaking
  • Having had prior germline genetic testing for inherited cancer risk (pertains to aim 2)

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Health Services Research
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm

Participant Group / Arm

A group or subgroup of participants in a clinical trial that receives a specific intervention/treatment, or no intervention, according to the trial's protocol.
Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.
Experimental: Aim I (Interview)
Providers attend an interview over 1 hour to discuss how they would use the tool, then receive the tool to test in their clinic for 2 weeks. After 2 weeks, providers discuss their experience using the tool over 10-15 minutes. Providers have the option to use the tool for up to 6 months and complete a brief survey about the benefits and limitations of the tool for patient identification in Arm II.
Other: Interview
Attend Interview
Other: Internet Based Intervention
Use web-based genetic education tool online
Other: Survey Administration
Ancillary Studies
Active Comparator: Aim II: Arm I (Genetic Counseling, Genetic Testing)
Patients receive genetic counseling with a certified genetic counselor in-person, by telehealth, or over the phone (according to patient preference). Patients may then undergo genetic testing.
Other: Survey Administration
Ancillary Studies
Other: Genetic Counseling
Receive in-person, telehealth, or over-the-phone genetic counseling
Genetic: Genetic Testing
Undergo genetic testing
Other Names:
  • Genetic Analysis, Genetic Examination, Genetic Test, Genetic Testing, Genetic Testing
Experimental: Aim II: Arm II (WBGE, Genetic Couseling, Genetic Testing)
Patients receive a link to the web-based genetic education tool online including all elements of genetic counseling in written modules and in a series of professional videos. Patient may then undergo genetic testing. Patient may cross-over to Arm I to see a genetic counselor.
Other: Survey Administration
Ancillary Studies
Other: Genetic Counseling
Receive in-person, telehealth, or over-the-phone genetic counseling
Genetic: Genetic Testing
Undergo genetic testing
Other Names:
  • Genetic Analysis, Genetic Examination, Genetic Test, Genetic Testing, Genetic Testing
Other: Internet-Based Intervention
Use web-based genetic education tool online

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, the planned outcome measure that is the most important for evaluating the effect of an intervention/treatment. Most clinical studies have one primary outcome measure, but some have more than one.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
User Testing of the Provider Tool - (Aim I)
Time Frame: Up to 6 months
Provider perspectives will include: (1) whether the target population can use the tool in the way it was intended (i.e., to perform patient history collection to determine consideration for germline testing), and (2) interaction with this tool affects the user's cognitive representation of genetic testing for prostate cancer (PCA). To evaluate the first point, will collect initial information from participants regarding their experience with the guidelines for genetic testing and how they collect data on family history. Will evaluate participants' mental model for germline testing and how they identify suitable candidates before interaction with the tool. Will use a cognitive concept mapping technique, which can be used to formalize a person's cognitive representation for complex topics. Feedback from this testing will be used to iteratively refine the tool while it is being used by providers to identify patients randomized trial in Aim II.
Up to 6 months
Decisional Conflict (Aim II)
Time Frame: Up to 6 months
Will be assessed for non-inferiority between study arms. Evaluated using the O'Connor decisional conflict scale, which captures sub-scores over 16-questions for uncertainty, feeling of being informed, values clarity, support, and effective decision making on a 5-point Likert scale
Up to 6 months

Secondary Outcome Measures

Secondary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, a planned outcome measure that is not as important as the primary outcome measure for evaluating the effect of an intervention but is still of interest. Most clinical studies have more than one secondary outcome measure.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Cancer Genetics Knowledge (Aim II)
Time Frame: Up to 6 Months
Assessed using pre- and post-intervention surveys. Cancer genetics knowledge will be adapted from Erblich. et al (2005) for relevance to PCA genetics (23 True/False questions) (Cronbach's alpha = 0.92).
Up to 6 Months
Genetic Testing Uptake (Aim II)
Time Frame: Up to 5 years
Assessed using pre-and post-intervention surveys
Up to 5 years
Satisfaction with Genetic Counseling or Web-Based Genetic Education (Aim II)
Time Frame: After viewing the web tool
Will capture men's satisfaction with each arm using the Satisfaction with Genetic Counseling Scale at the end of pre-test genetic counseling or after viewing the web tool. This 6-item scale includes questions such as: "My genetic counselor seemed to understand the stresses I was facing," and "The genetic counseling session was valuable to me" rated on a 5-point Likert scale (Cronbach's alpha 0.7-0.88). The questions will be adapted for web-based pretest genetic education such as "This webtool addressed all of the concerns I had" or "The webtool was valuable to me".
After viewing the web tool

Other Outcome Measures

Other Outcome Measures

For clinical trials, a planned measurement described in the protocol that is used to determine the effect of an intervention/treatment on participants. For observational studies, a measurement or observation that is used to describe patterns of diseases or traits, or associations with exposures, risk factors, or treatment. Types of outcome measures include primary outcome measure and secondary outcome measure.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Understanding of personal genetic test results (Aim II)
Time Frame: Up to 5 years
Assessed using pre- and post-intervention surveys.
Up to 5 years
Sharing of genetic information with families (Aim II)
Time Frame: Up to 5 years
Assessed using pre- and post-intervention surveys.
Up to 5 years
Literacy (Aim II)
Time Frame: Up to 5 years
Assessed using pre- and post-intervention surveys.
Up to 5 years
Numeracy (Aim II)
Time Frame: Up to 5 years
Assessed using pre- and post-intervention surveys.
Up to 5 years
Diet (Aim II)
Time Frame: Up to 5 years
Assessed using pre- and post-intervention surveys.
Up to 5 years
Physical activity (Aim II)
Time Frame: Up to 5 years
Assessed using pre- and post-intervention surveys.
Up to 5 years

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Sponsor

The organization or person who initiates the study and who has authority and control over the study.
Thomas Jefferson University

Collaborators

Collaborators

An organization other than the sponsor that provides support for a clinical study. This support may include activities related to funding, design, implementation, data analysis, or reporting.
Prostate Cancer Foundation

Investigators

Investigators

A researcher involved in a clinical study. Related terms include site principal investigator, site sub-investigator, study chair, study director, and study principal investigator.
  • Principal Investigator: Veda Giri, MD, Clinical Cancer Genetics Yale School of Medicine
  • Principal Investigator: Stacy Loeb, MD, MSc, NYU- Langone Health, Manhattan VA Hospital

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

Study Start

The actual date on which the first participant was enrolled in a clinical study. The "anticipated" study start date is the date that the researchers think will be the study start date.
August 27, 2020

Primary Completion (Actual)

Primary Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention to collect final data for the primary outcome measure. Whether the clinical study ended according to the protocol or was terminated does not affect this date. For clinical studies with more than one primary outcome measure with different completion dates, this term refers to the date on which data collection is completed for all the primary outcome measures. The "anticipated" primary completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the primary completion date for the study.
August 9, 2022

Study Completion (Actual)

Study Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention/treatment to collect final data for the primary outcome measures, secondary outcome measures, and adverse events (that is, the last participant's last visit). The "anticipated" study completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the study completion date.
September 10, 2024

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

First Submitted

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submitted a study record to ClinicalTrials.gov. There is typically a delay of a few days between the first submitted date and the record's availability on ClinicalTrials.gov (the first posted date).
April 23, 2020

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submits a study record that is consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. The sponsor or investigator may need to revise and submit a study record one or more times before NLM's QC review criteria are met. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
June 23, 2020

First Posted (Actual)

First Posted

The date on which the study record was first available on ClinicalTrials.gov after National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review has concluded. There is typically a delay of a few days between the date the study sponsor or investigator submitted the study record and the first posted date.
June 25, 2020

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimated)

Last Update Posted

The most recent date on which changes to a study record were made available on ClinicalTrials.gov. There may be a delay between when the changes were submitted to ClinicalTrials.gov by the study's sponsor or investigator (the last update submitted date) and the last update posted date.
December 2, 2025

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator submitted changes to a study record that are consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
November 25, 2025

Last Verified

Last Verified

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator confirmed the information about a clinical study on ClinicalTrials.gov as accurate and current. If a study with a recruitment status of recruiting; not yet recruiting; or active, not recruiting has not been confirmed within the past 2 years, the study's recruitment status is shown as unknown.
November 1, 2025

More Information

Terms related to this study

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

Other Study ID Numbers

Identifiers or ID numbers other than the NCT number that are assigned to a clinical study by the study's sponsor, funders, or others. These numbers may include unique identifiers from other trial registries and National Institutes of Health grant numbers.
  • 20G.013
  • 19CHAL05 (Other Grant/Funding Number: Prostate Cancer Foundation)
  • JT 14902 (Other Identifier: JeffTrial Number)

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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