Safety and Efficacy of C21 in Subjects With COVID-19
A Randomised, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Phase 2 Trial Investigating the Safety and Efficacy of C21 in Hospitalised Subjects With COVID-19 Infection Not Requiring Mechanical Ventilation
This is a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled phase 2 trial investigating the safety and efficacy of C21 in subjects who are hospitalised with COVID-19 infection, but not in need of mechanical invasive or non-invasive ventilation.
In total, approximately 100 subjects will be enrolled and randomised to receive twice daily oral administration of either standard of care (SoC) + placebo (N=50) or SoC + C21 (N=50). Subjects will be treated for 7 days.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 2
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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Gujarat
-
Ahmadabad, Gujarat, India, 380016
- Department of Medicine, Civil Hospital and B J Medical College
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Surat, Gujarat, India, 395001
- Infectious Disease, Metas Adventist Hospital
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Surat, Gujarat, India, 395010
- Clinical Research Department, Basement, Unity Trauma Centre and ICU (Unity Hospital
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Vadodara, Gujarat, India, 290022
- First Floor Clinical Research Department Rhythm Heart Institute
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Maharashtra
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Mumbai, Maharashtra, India, 400016
- Internal Medicine S.L. Raheja Hospital
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Nagpur, Maharashtra, India, 440003
- Department of Medicine, Government Medical College and Hospital
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Pune, Maharashtra, India, 411001
- Neuro Critical Care, Grant Medical Foundation Ruby Hall Clinic
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Pune, Maharashtra, India
- Department of Medicine, Noble Hospitals Pvt. Ltd
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-
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London, United Kingdom, WC1E 6BT
- Respiratory Medicine, University College Hospital
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-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Written informed consent, consistent with ICH-GCP R2 and local laws, obtained before the initiation of any trial related procedure
- Diagnosis of coronavirus (SARS-CoV)-2 infection confirmed by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) test < 4 days before Visit 1 with signs of an acute respiratory infection
- Age > 18 and < 70 years
- CRP > 50 and < 150 mg/l
- Admitted to a hospital or controlled facility (home quarantine is not sufficient)
- In the opinion of the Investigator, the subject will be able to comply with the requirements of the protocol
Exclusion Criteria:
- Any previous experimental treatment for COVID-19
- Need for mechanical invasive or non-invasive ventilation
- Concurrent respiratory disease such as COPD (chronic obstructive pulmonary disease), IPF and/or intermittent, persistent or more severe asthma requiring daily therapy or any subjects that have had an asthma flare requiring corticosteroids in the 4 weeks (28 days) prior to COVID-19 diagnosis
- Participation in any other interventional trial within 3 months prior to Visit 1
Any of the following findings at Visit 1:
- Positive results for hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg), hepatitis C virus antibody (HCVAb) or human immunodeficiency virus 1+2 antigen/antibody (HIV 1+2 Ag/Ab
- Positive pregnancy test (see Section 8.2.3)
- Clinically significant abnormal laboratory value at Visit 1 indicating a potential risk for the subject if enrolled in the trial as evaluated by the Investigator
- Concurrent serious medical condition with special attention to cardiac or ophthalmic conditions (e.g. contraindications to cataract surgery), which in the opinion of the Investigator makes the subject inappropriate for this trial
- Malignancy within the past 3 years with the exception of in situ removal of basal cell carcinoma and cervical intraepithelial neoplasia grade I
Treatment with any of the medications listed below within 1 week prior to Visit 1:
- Strong Cytochrome p450 (CYP) 3A4 inducers (e.g. rifampicin, phenytoin, St. John's Wort, phenobarbital, rifabutin, carbamazepine, anti HIV drugs, barbiturates)
- Warfarin
- Pregnant or breast-feeding female subjects
- Female subjects of childbearing potential not willing to use contraceptive methods as described in Section 5.3.1
- Male subjects not willing to use contraceptive methods as described in Section 5.3.1
- Subjects known or suspected of not being able to comply with this trial protocol (e.g. due to alcoholism, drug dependency or psychological disorder)
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Triple
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: C21 100 mg twice daily
Oral C21 treatment 100 mg twice daily for 7 days
|
C21
|
|
Placebo Comparator: Placebo
Oral placebo treatment 100 mg twice daily for 7 days
|
Placebo
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Change From Baseline in C-reactive Protein (CRP) After Treatment With C21 200 mg Daily Dose (100 mg b.i.d.)
Time Frame: Treatment period of 7 days (Day 1 to Day 8)
|
Change in C-reactive protein (CRP) from baseline to the average of the last two assessments in the treatment period
|
Treatment period of 7 days (Day 1 to Day 8)
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Change From Baseline in Body Temperature
Time Frame: Treatment period of 7 days ((Day 1 to Day 8)
|
Change in body temperature from baseline to the average of the last two assessments in the treatment period
|
Treatment period of 7 days ((Day 1 to Day 8)
|
|
Change From Baseline in IL-6
Time Frame: Treatment period of 7 days (Day 1 to Day 8)
|
Change in IL-6 from baseline to the average of the last two assessments during the treatment period
|
Treatment period of 7 days (Day 1 to Day 8)
|
|
Change From Baseline in IL-10
Time Frame: Treatment period of 7 days (Day 1 to Day 8)
|
Change in IL-10 from baseline to the average of the last two assessments during the treatment period
|
Treatment period of 7 days (Day 1 to Day 8)
|
|
Change From Baseline in TNF
Time Frame: Treatment period of 7 days (Day 1 to Day 8)
|
Change in TNF from baseline to the average of the last two assessments during the treatment period.
|
Treatment period of 7 days (Day 1 to Day 8)
|
|
Change From Baseline in CA125
Time Frame: Treatment period of 7 days (Day 1 to Day 8)
|
Change in CA125 from baseline to the average of the last two assessments in the treatment period
|
Treatment period of 7 days (Day 1 to Day 8)
|
|
Change From Baseline in Ferritin
Time Frame: Treatment period of 7 days (Day 1 to Day 8)
|
Change in Ferritin from baseline to the average of the last two assessments during the treatment period.
|
Treatment period of 7 days (Day 1 to Day 8)
|
|
Number of Subjects Not in Need of Oxygen Supply
Time Frame: End-of treatment, Day 7 or 8
|
Number of subjects not in need of oxygen supply at the end of treatment
|
End-of treatment, Day 7 or 8
|
|
Number of Subjects Not in Need of Mechanical Invasive or Non-invasive Ventilation
Time Frame: Treatment period of 7 days (Day 1 to Day 8)
|
Number of subjects not in need of mechanical invasive or non-invasive ventilation during the treatment period
|
Treatment period of 7 days (Day 1 to Day 8)
|
|
Time to Need of Mechanical Invasive or Non-invasive Ventilation
Time Frame: Treatment period of 7 days
|
Time to need of mechanical invasive or non-invasive ventilation during treatment period
|
Treatment period of 7 days
|
|
Time on Oxygen Supply (for Those Not Needing Mechanical Invasive or Non-invasive Ventilation)
Time Frame: Treatment period of 7 days (Day 1 to Day 8)
|
Time on oxygen supply during the treatment period (for those not needing mechanical invasive or non-invasive ventilation)
|
Treatment period of 7 days (Day 1 to Day 8)
|
|
Adverse Events
Time Frame: Day 1 to end-of-trial (Visit 9)
|
Adverse events were reported from signing of informed consent until end-of-trial visit.
No AEs were reported from signing of informed consent until randomization, except for 2 fatal SAEs described under Adverse events.
|
Day 1 to end-of-trial (Visit 9)
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Joanna Porter, MD, Respiratory Medicine, University College Hospital
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- VP-C21-006
- 2020-001502-38 (EudraCT Number)
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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