Impact of Ocrelizumab on Cerebrospinal Fluid Biomarkers at Multiple Sclerosis Onset (IMPACT MS)

January 22, 2026 updated by: University of California, San Francisco
Newly diagnosed relapsing multiple sclerosis (MS) and high risk clinically isolated syndrome (CIS) patients will be treated with ocrelizumab at disease onset to see if treatment favorably alters CSF markers of chronic inflammation.

Study Overview

Status

Active, not recruiting

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

Newly diagnosed relapsing multiple sclerosis (MS) and high risk clinically isolated syndrome (CIS) patients age 18-50 will be treated with ocrelizumab within 90 days of first clinical MS/CIS presentation and re-dosed as maintenance therapy every 6 months for 3 years to see if treatment favorably alters CSF markers of chronic inflammation

Investigators hope data that will provide a foundation for further studies that treating relapsing MS patients at clinical onset (using a B-cell depleting therapy) may improve longer-term outcomes.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Estimated)

30

Phase

  • Phase 4

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact Backup

Study Locations

    • California
      • San Francisco, California, United States, 94158
        • University of California San Francisco

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

14 years to 46 years (Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

Patients must meet the following criteria to be included in this study:

  • Signed Consent Form
  • High-risk clinically isolated syndrome or relapsing MS Diagnosis (based on 2017 International Panel Criteria)
  • Age 18-50 inclusive
  • Screening within 90 days of first clinical demyelinating event typical of MS with 1 or more inactive lesions typical of MS
  • No prior MS disease modifying therapy
  • No corticosteroids within 7 days of first ocrelizumab treatment
  • EDSS < 4.0
  • A negative urine or serum pregnancy test must be available for premenopausal women and for women <12 months after the onset of menopause, unless they have undergone surgical sterilization.
  • Women of childbearing potential must agree to remain abstinent (refrain from heterosexual intercourse) or use one method of contraception with a failure rate of <1% per year or a barrier method supplemented with spermicide. Contraception must continue for the duration of study treatment and for at least 24 weeks after the last dose of study treatment. A woman is considered to be of childbearing potential if she is postmenarcheal, has not reached a postmenopausal state (≥ 12 continuous months of amenorrhea with no identified cause of other than menopause), and has not undergone surgical sterilization (removal of the ovaries and/or uterus).

    • Examples of contraceptive methods with a failure rate of <1% per year include bilateral tube ligation, male sterilization, established hormonal contraceptives that inhibit ovulation, hormone-releasing intrauterine devices, and copper intrauterine devices.
    • The reliability of sexual abstinence should be evaluated in relation to the duration of the clinical trial and the preferred and usual lifestyle of the patient. Periodic abstinence and withdrawal are not acceptable methods of contraception.
    • Examples of barrier methods supplemented with the use of spermicide include male or female condom, cap, diaphragm, or sponge.

Exclusion Criteria:

Patients will be excluded from the study based on the following criteria:

  • Pregnancy, lactation, or intention to become pregnant during the study
  • Progressive MS (primary or secondary)
  • Disease other than MS to explain the first demyelinating event; including AQP4 IgG seropositivity
  • Unwilling or unsafe to proceed with CSF exams based on coagulopathy or anatomy or other considerations in the judgment of the study investigator
  • Unwilling or unsafe to proceed with MRI
  • Active hepatitis B virus infection
  • Untreated latent or active tuberculosis
  • Active hepatitis C virus infection
  • HIV infection
  • Hypersensitivity to trial medications
  • History of life-threatening infusion reaction to MAbs

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Basic Science
  • Allocation: Non-Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Active Comparator: Ocrelizumab treated
Participants age 18-50 with a first clinical presentation of MS or high-risk CIS diagnosed within 90 days of screening will be treated with ocrelizumab (300 mg IV x 2 doses given 2 weeks apart) at disease origin and with maintenance ocrelizumab 600 mg every 6 months through 30 months with a final study visit at 3 years
open label biomarker study
Other Names:
  • Ocrevus
No Intervention: Observational study cohort
Subjects enrolled into an observational study matched for the same disease duration and who are either untreated or treated with alternate MS disease modifying therapies will serve as a parallel reference group

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Comparison of intrathecal synthesis of gammaglobulins in treatment-naïve relapsing MS and clinically isolated syndrome participants before and after treatment with ocrelizumab
Time Frame: 3 years
Comparison of intrathecal synthesis of gammaglobulins in treatment-naïve relapsing MS and clinically isolated syndrome participants before and after 3 years of treatment with ocrelizumab. Intrathecal synthesis is measured by either a) normalization of the IgG Index (0.6 is the upper limit of normal) or b) eradication of oligoclonal bands
3 years

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Collaborators

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Bruce Cree, MD, PhD, MAS, University of California, San Francisco

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

August 30, 2020

Primary Completion (Estimated)

December 1, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

July 1, 2027

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

July 7, 2020

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 7, 2020

First Posted (Actual)

July 10, 2020

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

January 26, 2026

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 22, 2026

Last Verified

January 1, 2026

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • RO-IIS-2018-10828

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

YES

IPD Plan Description

Outcome data (biomarker, genotypic) as well as study data related to diagnosis, disease presentation, and date of birth, along with biological specimens collected as part of the study, may be shared (in coded form) in the future with other qualified researchers, government data registries, and/or commercial entities on a case by case basis at the discretion of the PI and Co-PIs. Any such investigator/entity will be required to provide appropriate documentation that the research being conducted has been approved by an Institutional Review Board and demonstrate that it will be of scientific value.

IPD Sharing Time Frame

Clinical study report to Sponsor estimated May 2025. Other data/samples will be shared after initial results are published and on a case by case basis.

IPD Sharing Access Criteria

Collaborators, other scientific Investigators, Government Health and research agencies, Commercial Companies may request data and/or samples. The request process includes submitting a research proposal, having necessary IRB approval and material transfer agreements.

IPD Sharing Supporting Information Type

  • STUDY_PROTOCOL
  • SAP
  • ICF
  • CSR

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

Yes

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

Clinical Trials on Clinically Isolated Syndrome

Clinical Trials on Ocrelizumab

Search Similar Trials