Neoadjuvant Therapy for Locally Advanced Colon Cancer
Camrelizumab and Apatinib Combined With Chemotherapy (mFOLFOX6) in Neoadjuvant Therapy for Locally Advanced Colon Cancer
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
To determine the rate of tumor regression grade 2-4 at time of radical resection of MSS/pMMR colon cancer following neoadjuvant treatment.To determine the pathologic downstage rates at time of radical resection of colon cancer following neoadjuvant treatment, pathologic complete response (pCR) rates, R0 resection rate, 2 year Disease free survival, OS(overall survival) and adverse events, including perioperative complication and mortality rate.
To determine the pathologic downstage rates and pCR rate of radical resection of MSI/dMMR colon cancer.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 2
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
Study Contact
- Name: Weijia Fang
- Phone Number: +86-571-87235147
- Email: weijiafang@zju.edu.cn
Study Locations
-
-
Zhejiang
-
Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China, 310006
- First affiliated hospital, Zhejiang University
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age ≥ 18 years, ≤75 years
- Histologically confirmed colon cancer ( tumor penetrated of muscularis propria depth ≥5mm of T3 , T4, N0-2, M0) without distant metastasis (AJCC 8th).
- ECOG 0-1
- Surgical treatment is planned after completion of neoadjuvant therapy
- Patients can swallow pills normally
- Expected overall survival ≥12 months
- Blood routine: no blood transfusion or blood products usage within 14 days, G-CSF or other hematopoietic stimulator was not used. WBC counts > 3000/µl,Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1500 cells/µl,Platelet count ≥ 100,000/µl,Hemoglobin ≥ 9.0 g/dL.
- AST, ALT and alkaline phosphatase ≤ 2.5 times the upper limit of normal (ULN),Serum bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x ULN,creatinine<ULN
- Prothrombin time (PT), international standard ratio (INR) ≤1.5 × ULN
- Patients who have not received systemic chemotherapy or immunotherapy
- Women of childbearing age must be willing to use adequate contraceptives during the study period of drug treatment;
- Informed consent has been signed.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients have received any prior systemic antitumor therapy;
- Active bleeding within 3 months; Occurrence of arterial/venous thrombosis within 6 months; Hereditary or acquired bleeding (e.g., clotting dysfunction) or thrombotic tendencies; Full dose oral or injectable anticoagulants or thrombolytic drugs for therapeutic purposes are currently being used or have been used recently (10 days prior to the commencement of study treatment); Surgery (except for biopsy) was performed within 4 weeks prior to the study or the surgical incision was not fully healed; Aspirin (> 325 mg/ day) or dipyridamole, ticlopidine, clopidogrel, and silotazole are currently being used or have recently been used (10 days prior to the study).
- Systemic corticosteroids or other systemic immunosuppressive drugs were used within 2 weeks prior to treatment. Immunosuppressive drugs were started or expected to be used during the trial. Inhaled corticosteroids, physiologic replacement doses of glucocorticoids are allowed.
- Certain or suspected distant metastases.
- The patient has a history of autoimmune disease.
- Serious uncontrolled systemic diseases, such as severe active infections;
- A person is known to be infected with the immunodeficiency virus (HIV) or known to be HIV-positive;
- Patients have suffered from other malignancies in the past 5 years except cervical carcinoma in situ or basal cell carcinoma of the skin
- Untreated chronic hepatitis B or chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) carriers (HBV DNA >500 IU/mL) or active HCV carriers with HCV RNA can be detected. Remarks: Inactive hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) carriers, treated and stable hepatitis B patients (HBV DNA < 500 IU/mL) may be enrolled
- Anti-infective therapy was not discontinued 14 days before the study;
- A prior history of interstitial lung disease, drug-induced interstitial lung disease, radiation pneumonia, and symptomatic interstitial lung disease or the presence of active pneumonia on a chest CT scan within 4 weeks prior to the study.
- Patients have a history of intestinal obstruction within six months. Patients with incomplete obstruction syndrome of ileus at the time of initial diagnosis may be enrolled in the study if they have received definitive (surgical) treatment to resolve the symptoms, as assessed by the investigator.
- Patients have non-resectable factors, including surgical contraindications
- Patients Have high blood pressure that cannot be well controlled by antihypertensive medication (systolic ≥140 mmHg or diastolic ≥90 mmHg)
- Urine routine indicated urinary protein ≥++ and confirmed 24-hour urinary protein >1.0g;
- Known to be allergic to any study drug;
- Patients have participated in other drug clinical studies within 4 weeks before enrollment;
- Lactating women
- According to the judgment of the researcher, the patient may have other factors that may affect the results of the study or cause the study to be terminated, such as alcohol abuse, drug abuse, other serious diseases (including mental diseases) requiring combined treatment. Patients have severe laboratory abnormalities, which will affect the safety of the patient.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: N/A
- Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: chemotherapy, PD-1 inhibitor and Apatinib
Participants received 5 preoperative cycles of PD-1 inhibitor and chemotherapy (mFOLFOX6), 2 months of apatinib, followed by surgery.
Apatinib,PD-1 inhibitor and chemotherapy needed to be stopped for 4-6 months before operation.
1 month after surgery, 7 cycles of mFOLFOX6 combined with PD-1 monoclonal antibody were performed as adjuvant therapy.
|
Camrelizumab 200 mg, IV infusion on Days 1 each 14-day cycle Apatinib 250mg oral administration once a day, for two months mFOLFOX6 oxaliplatin 85 mg/m^2 IV infusion on Day 1 of each14-day cycle. Fluorouracil: 400 mg/m2 as a bolus injection given after a two-hour leucovorin infusion at a dose of 400 mg/m2. The loading dose is then followed by a 46-hour 5-fluorouracil infusion of 2,400 mg/m2 via a pump programmed to provide a constant drug infusion rate. |
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Tumor Regression Rate of MSS/pMMR Patients
Time Frame: 2 years
|
the percentage of tumor regression rate (2-4) in pMMR patients
|
2 years
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Pathologic Complete Response (pCR) Rates
Time Frame: 2 years
|
Percentage of patients with pathological complete response
|
2 years
|
|
R0 Resection Rate
Time Frame: 2 years
|
R0 resection accounted for the percentage of all surgical patients=100%
|
2 years
|
|
The Rate of 2 Year Disease Free Survival (DFS)
Time Frame: 2 years
|
Disease-free survival (DFS) is defined as the time from operation to recurrence of tumor or death.
We will evaluate 2 year DFS is 100%
|
2 years
|
|
Overall Survival (OS)
Time Frame: 2 years
|
Refers to the time of death from enrollment to any cause
|
2 years
|
|
Event Free Survival (EFS)
Time Frame: 2 years
|
The period from the beginning of neoadjuvant therapy to the occurrence of any of the following events, whichever occurs first: tumor progression as assessed by RECIST 1.1; Tumor recurrence, including local recurrence or distant metastasis; Death from any cause; EFS=100%
|
2 years
|
|
Perioperative Complication Rate
Time Frame: 3 months
|
The complication rate of all patients during the period around the time of a surgical operation
|
3 months
|
|
Mortality Rate
Time Frame: 2 years
|
the ratio between deaths and all patients in the study during treatment
|
2 years
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Neoplasms by Site
- Neoplasms
- Intestinal Diseases
- Gastrointestinal Neoplasms
- Digestive System Neoplasms
- Digestive System Diseases
- Gastrointestinal Diseases
- Colorectal Neoplasms
- Intestinal Neoplasms
- Colonic Diseases
- Colonic Neoplasms
- Antineoplastic Agents
- Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
- Enzyme Inhibitors
- Protein Kinase Inhibitors
- Apatinib
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- AMBITION
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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