COVID-19 Oral and Subcutaneous Vaccination Using a 2nd Generation (E1/E2B/E3-Deleted) Adenovirus Platform in Healthy Volunteers in USA

October 10, 2024 updated by: ImmunityBio, Inc.

Phase 1b Open-Label Study of the Safety, Reactogenicity, and Immunogenicity of Subcutaneously and Orally Administered Prophylactic Vaccination With 2nd Generation (E1/E2B/E3-Deleted) Adenoviral COVID-19 in Normal Healthy Volunteers

This is a phase 1b, open-label study in adult healthy subjects. This clinical trial is designed to assess the safety, reactogenicity, and immunogenicity the combination of hAd5-S-Fusion+N-ETSD (Suspension for injection) and hAd5-S-Fusion+N-ETSD (Oral capsule) and to select an optimal combination dose for future studies.

Study Overview

Status

Status

Indicates the current recruitment status or the expanded access status.
Terminated

Conditions

Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied. On ClinicalTrials.gov, conditions may also include other health-related issues, such as lifespan, quality of life, and health risks.

Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.

Study Type

Study Type

Describes the nature of a clinical study. Study types include interventional studies (also called clinical trials), observational studies (including patient registries), and expanded access.
Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

Enrollment

The number of participants in a clinical study. The "anticipated" enrollment is the target number of participants that the researchers need for the study.
28

Phase

Phase

The stage of a clinical trial studying a drug or biological product, based on definitions developed by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The phase is based on the study's objective, the number of participants, and other characteristics. There are five phases: Early Phase 1 (formerly listed as Phase 0), Phase 1, Phase 2, Phase 3, and Phase 4. Not Applicable is used to describe trials without FDA-defined phases, including trials of devices or behavioral interventions.
  • Phase 1

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

  • United States
    • California
      • El Segundo, California, United States, 90245
        • Chan Soon - Shiong Institute for Medicine
      • Newport Beach, California, United States, 92663
        • Hoag Memorial Hospital Presbyterian

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

The key requirements that people who want to participate in a clinical study must meet or the characteristics they must have. Eligibility criteria consist of both inclusion criteria (which are required for a person to participate in the study) and exclusion criteria (which prevent a person from participating). Types of eligibility criteria include whether a study accepts healthy volunteers, has age or age group requirements, or is limited by sex.

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 55 years (Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Healthy adults, age 18 - 55 years, inclusive, at time of enrollment.
  2. Able to understand and provide a signed informed consent that fulfills the relevant Institutional Review Board (IRB) or Independent Ethics Committee (IEC) guidelines.
  3. Agrees to the collection of biospecimens (eg, nasopharyngeal [NP] swabs) and venous blood per protocol.
  4. Ability to attend required study visits and return for adequate follow-up, as required by this protocol.
  5. Ability to swallow a capsule.
  6. Temperature < 38°C.
  7. Negative for SARS-CoV-2 (qPCR or LAMP test) and no known previous COVID-19 exposure or disease.
  8. Agreement to practice effective contraception for female subjects of childbearing potential and non-sterile males. Female subjects of childbearing potential must agree to use effective contraception while on study until at least 1 month after the last dose of vaccine. Non-sterile male subjects must agree to use a condom while on study until at least 1 month after the last dose of vaccine. Effective contraception includes surgical sterilization (eg, vasectomy, tubal ligation), two forms of barrier methods (eg, condom, diaphragm) used with spermicide, intrauterine devices (IUDs), oral contraceptives, and abstinence.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Allergy to any component of the investigational vaccine, or a more severe allergic reaction and history of allergies in the past.
  2. Pregnant and nursing women. A negative serum or urine pregnancy test during screening and on the day of and prior to each dose must be documented before the vaccine is administered to a female subject of childbearing potential.
  3. Live in a nursing home or long-term care facility.
  4. Chronic lung disease including chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) or moderate to severe asthma.
  5. Pulmonary fibrosis.
  6. Current or former smoker.
  7. Bone marrow or organ transplantation.
  8. Obesity (defined as body mass index [BMI] of 30 kg/m2 or higher).
  9. Diabetes.
  10. Chronic kidney disease.
  11. Liver disease.
  12. Sickle cell disease.
  13. Thalassemia.
  14. Doctors, nurses, first responders, and other healthcare workers working in direct contact with COVID-19 patients.
  15. Any disease associated with acute fever, or any infection.
  16. Self-reported history of severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS).
  17. History of hepatitis B or hepatitis C.
  18. HIV or other acquired or hereditary immunodeficiency.
  19. Serious cardiovascular diseases, such as heart failure, coronary artery disease, cardiomyopathies, arrhythmia, conduction block, myocardial infarction, pulmonary hypertension, severe hypertension without controllable drugs, etc.
  20. Cerebrovascular disease.
  21. Cystic fibrosis.
  22. Neurologic conditions, such as dementia.
  23. Hereditary or acquired angioneurotic edema.
  24. Urticaria in the last 12 months.
  25. No spleen or functional asplenia.
  26. Platelet disorder or other bleeding disorder that may cause injection contraindication.
  27. Chronic use (more than 14 continuous days) of any medications that may be associated with impaired immune responsiveness within 3 months before administration of study vaccine. (Including, but not limited to, systemic corticosteroids exceeding 10 mg/day of prednisone equivalent, allergy injections, immunoglobulin, interferon, immunomodulators. The use of low dose topical, ophthalmic, inhaled and intranasal steroid preparations will be permitted.)
  28. Prior administration of blood products in last 4 months.
  29. Prior administration of other research medicines in last 1 month.
  30. Received or plans to receive an attenuated vaccine within 1 month before or after each study vaccination.
  31. Received or plans to receive an inactivated vaccine within 14 days before or after each study vaccination.
  32. Current treatment with investigational, authorized, or approved agents for prophylaxis of COVID-19.
  33. Have a household contact that has been diagnosed with COVID-19.
  34. Current anti-tuberculosis prophylaxis or therapy.
  35. Currently receiving treatment for cancer or history of cancer in the last five years (except basal cell carcinoma of the skin and cervical carcinoma in situ).
  36. According to the judgement of investigator, various medical, psychological, social or other conditions that could affect the subjects ability to sign informed consent.
  37. Assessed by the Investigator to be unable or unwilling to comply with the requirements of the protocol.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Non-Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Sequential Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm

Participant Group / Arm

A group or subgroup of participants in a clinical trial that receives a specific intervention/treatment, or no intervention, according to the trial's protocol.
Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.
Experimental: Cohort 1- hAd5-S-Fusion+N-ETSD (Suspension for injection) and hAd5-SFusion+ N-ETSD (Oral capsule)
For subjects in cohort 1, hAd5-S-Fusion+N-ETSD (Suspension for injection) and hAd5-SFusion+N-ETSD (Oral capsule) were administered on day 1 (prime) and hAd5-S-Fusion+N-ETSD (Suspension for injection) again on day 22 (boost).
Biological: hAd5-S-Fusion+N-ETSD (Suspension for injection)
The hAd5-S-Fusion+N-ETSD Vaccine is a human adenovirus serotype 5 (hAd5) vector with E1/E2b/E3 deletions expressing SARS-CoV-2 viral antigen spike fusion protein and nucleocapsid with an enhanced T-cell stimulation domain.
Drug: hAd5-SFusion+ N-ETSD (Oral capsule)
The hAd5-S-Fusion+N-ETSD Vaccine is a human adenovirus serotype 5 (hAd5) vector with E1/E2b/E3 deletions expressing SARS-CoV-2 viral antigen spike fusion protein and nucleocapsid with an enhanced T-cell stimulation domain.
Experimental: Cohort 2- hAd5-S-Fusion+N-ETSD (Suspension for injection) and hAd5-SFusion+ N-ETSD (Oral capsule)
For subjects in cohort 2, hAd5-S-Fusion+N-ETSD (Suspension for injection) and hAd5-SFusion+N-ETSD (Oral capsule) were administered on day 1 (prime) and hAd5-S-Fusion+N-ETSD (Oral capsule) on day 22 (boost).
Biological: hAd5-S-Fusion+N-ETSD (Suspension for injection)
The hAd5-S-Fusion+N-ETSD Vaccine is a human adenovirus serotype 5 (hAd5) vector with E1/E2b/E3 deletions expressing SARS-CoV-2 viral antigen spike fusion protein and nucleocapsid with an enhanced T-cell stimulation domain.
Drug: hAd5-SFusion+ N-ETSD (Oral capsule)
The hAd5-S-Fusion+N-ETSD Vaccine is a human adenovirus serotype 5 (hAd5) vector with E1/E2b/E3 deletions expressing SARS-CoV-2 viral antigen spike fusion protein and nucleocapsid with an enhanced T-cell stimulation domain.
Experimental: Cohort 3 - hAd5-S-Fusion+N-ETSD (Oral capsule)
For subjects in cohort 3, hAd5-S-Fusion+N-ETSD (Oral capsule) were administered on days 1 (prime) and on day 22 (boost).
Drug: hAd5-SFusion+ N-ETSD (Oral capsule)
The hAd5-S-Fusion+N-ETSD Vaccine is a human adenovirus serotype 5 (hAd5) vector with E1/E2b/E3 deletions expressing SARS-CoV-2 viral antigen spike fusion protein and nucleocapsid with an enhanced T-cell stimulation domain.
Experimental: Cohort 4 - hAd5-S-Fusion+N-ETSD (Suspension for injection) and hAd5-S-Fusion+N-ETSD (Oral capsule)
For subjects in cohort 4, hAd5-S-Fusion+N-ETSD (Suspension for injection) and hAd5-S-Fusion+N-ETSD (Oral capsule) were administered on day 1 (prime) and hAd5-SFusion+N-ETSD (Oral capsule) will be administered on days 15 (boost) and 22 (boost).
Biological: hAd5-S-Fusion+N-ETSD (Suspension for injection)
The hAd5-S-Fusion+N-ETSD Vaccine is a human adenovirus serotype 5 (hAd5) vector with E1/E2b/E3 deletions expressing SARS-CoV-2 viral antigen spike fusion protein and nucleocapsid with an enhanced T-cell stimulation domain.
Drug: hAd5-SFusion+ N-ETSD (Oral capsule)
The hAd5-S-Fusion+N-ETSD Vaccine is a human adenovirus serotype 5 (hAd5) vector with E1/E2b/E3 deletions expressing SARS-CoV-2 viral antigen spike fusion protein and nucleocapsid with an enhanced T-cell stimulation domain.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, the planned outcome measure that is the most important for evaluating the effect of an intervention/treatment. Most clinical studies have one primary outcome measure, but some have more than one.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Incidence of Solicited Local Reactogenicity AEs
Time Frame: 1 week post final vaccine administration
Incidence of Solicited Local Treatment-Related Reactogenicity Adverse Events Through 1 Week Post Final Vaccine
1 week post final vaccine administration
Incidence of Solicited Systemic Treatment-Related Reactogenicity AEs
Time Frame: 1 week post final vaccine administration
Incidence of Solicited Systemic Treatment-Related Reactogenicity Adverse Events Through 1 Week Post Final Vaccine Administration
1 week post final vaccine administration
Incidence of Unsolicited AEs
Time Frame: 1 week post final vaccine administration
Incidence of Unsolicited AEs Through 1 Week Post Final Vaccine Administration
1 week post final vaccine administration
Incidence of Unsolicited Treatment-Related AEs
Time Frame: 1 week post final vaccine administration
Incidence of Unsolicited Treatment-Related Adverse Events Through 1 Week Post Final Vaccine Administration
1 week post final vaccine administration
Incidence of Unsolicited AEs
Time Frame: 30 days post final vaccine
Incidence of Unsolicited Adverse Events Through 30 Days Post Final Vaccine Administration
30 days post final vaccine
Incidence of Unsolicited Treatment-Related AEs
Time Frame: 30 Days Post Final
Incidence of Unsolicited Treatment-Related Adverse Events Through 30 Days Post Final Vaccine Administration
30 Days Post Final
Incidence of MAAEs
Time Frame: 6 Months post final vaccine administration
Incidence of Medically Attended Adverse Events Through 6 Months Post Final Vaccine Administration
6 Months post final vaccine administration
Incidence of Serious AEs
Time Frame: 6 Months Post Final Vaccine
Incidence of Serious Adverse Events Through 6 Months Post- Final Vaccine Administration
6 Months Post Final Vaccine

Secondary Outcome Measures

Secondary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, a planned outcome measure that is not as important as the primary outcome measure for evaluating the effect of an intervention but is still of interest. Most clinical studies have more than one secondary outcome measure.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Percentage of subjects who seroconverted
Time Frame: Day 387
Percentage of subjects who seroconverted (as defined as 4-fold change in antibody titer relative to baseline)
Day 387
Seroconversion rate of neutralizing antibody
Time Frame: Day 387
Seroconversion rate of neutralizing antibody (as defined as 4-fold change in antibody titer relative to baseline)
Day 387
CD8+ T-Cell activity against SARS-CoV-2 S protein, RBD, and N protein
Time Frame: Day 387
CD8+ T-Cell activity against SARS-CoV-2 S protein, RBD, and N protein measured by ELISPOT assay
Day 387
CD4+ T-Cell activity against SARS-CoV-2 S protein, RBD, and N protein
Time Frame: Day 387
CD4+ T-Cell activity against SARS-CoV-2 S protein, RBD, and N protein measured by standard immune assay
Day 387
GMFR in IgG titer
Time Frame: Day 387
Geometric mean fold rise (GMFR) in IgG titer
Day 387
GMT of S-specific, RBD-specific, and N-specific antibodies
Time Frame: Day 387
Geometric mean titer (GMT) of S-specific, RBD-specific, and N-specific antibodies against 2019 novel coronavirus tested by ELISA in serum
Day 387
GMFR in neutralizing antibody
Time Frame: Day 387
GMFR in neutralizing antibody, in the absence of evidence of incident natural infection
Day 387
GMT of neutralizing antibody
Time Frame: Day 387
GMT in neutralizing antibody, in the absence of evidence of incident natural infection
Day 387

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Sponsor

The organization or person who initiates the study and who has authority and control over the study.
ImmunityBio, Inc.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

Study Start

The actual date on which the first participant was enrolled in a clinical study. The "anticipated" study start date is the date that the researchers think will be the study start date.
February 24, 2021

Primary Completion (Actual)

Primary Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention to collect final data for the primary outcome measure. Whether the clinical study ended according to the protocol or was terminated does not affect this date. For clinical studies with more than one primary outcome measure with different completion dates, this term refers to the date on which data collection is completed for all the primary outcome measures. The "anticipated" primary completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the primary completion date for the study.
July 11, 2022

Study Completion (Actual)

Study Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention/treatment to collect final data for the primary outcome measures, secondary outcome measures, and adverse events (that is, the last participant's last visit). The "anticipated" study completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the study completion date.
January 9, 2023

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

First Submitted

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submitted a study record to ClinicalTrials.gov. There is typically a delay of a few days between the first submitted date and the record's availability on ClinicalTrials.gov (the first posted date).
January 27, 2021

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submits a study record that is consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. The sponsor or investigator may need to revise and submit a study record one or more times before NLM's QC review criteria are met. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
January 28, 2021

First Posted (Actual)

First Posted

The date on which the study record was first available on ClinicalTrials.gov after National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review has concluded. There is typically a delay of a few days between the date the study sponsor or investigator submitted the study record and the first posted date.
February 1, 2021

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

Last Update Posted

The most recent date on which changes to a study record were made available on ClinicalTrials.gov. There may be a delay between when the changes were submitted to ClinicalTrials.gov by the study's sponsor or investigator (the last update submitted date) and the last update posted date.
October 15, 2024

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator submitted changes to a study record that are consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
October 10, 2024

Last Verified

Last Verified

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator confirmed the information about a clinical study on ClinicalTrials.gov as accurate and current. If a study with a recruitment status of recruiting; not yet recruiting; or active, not recruiting has not been confirmed within the past 2 years, the study's recruitment status is shown as unknown.
September 1, 2024

More Information

Terms related to this study

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

Other Study ID Numbers

Identifiers or ID numbers other than the NCT number that are assigned to a clinical study by the study's sponsor, funders, or others. These numbers may include unique identifiers from other trial registries and National Institutes of Health grant numbers.
  • COVID-4.005

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

Yes

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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