Pan-canceR Early-Stage deteCtion by lIquid Biopsy tEchNique projecT (PRESCIENT)

May 29, 2021 updated by: Cancer Institute and Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences

Pan-cancer Early-stage Detection by Liquid Biopsy in Peripheral Blood: a Multi-center, Prospective Observational Study

PRESCIENT is a multi-center, prospective observational study aimed to detect cancers early by combined assays for serum protein markers and cell-free DNA (cfDNA) methylation markers. Blood RNA markers will also be evaluated. The study will enroll approximately 11879 participants, including participants with malignancies or benign diseases, and healthy participants.

Study Overview

Status

Status

Indicates the current recruitment status or the expanded access status.
Recruiting

Conditions

Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied. On ClinicalTrials.gov, conditions may also include other health-related issues, such as lifespan, quality of life, and health risks.

Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.

Study Type

Study Type

Describes the nature of a clinical study. Study types include interventional studies (also called clinical trials), observational studies (including patient registries), and expanded access.
Observational

Enrollment (Anticipated)

Enrollment

The number of participants in a clinical study. The "anticipated" enrollment is the target number of participants that the researchers need for the study.
11879

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact

The name and contact information for the person who can answer enrollment questions for a clinical study. Each location where the study is being conducted may also have a specific contact, who may be better able to answer those questions.

Study Contact Backup

Study Locations

  • China
    • Beijing
      • Beijing, Beijing, China, 100021
        • Recruiting
        • Cancer Hospital Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Jie Wang, M.D., Ph.D
        • Contact:

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

The key requirements that people who want to participate in a clinical study must meet or the characteristics they must have. Eligibility criteria consist of both inclusion criteria (which are required for a person to participate in the study) and exclusion criteria (which prevent a person from participating). Types of eligibility criteria include whether a study accepts healthy volunteers, has age or age group requirements, or is limited by sex.

Ages Eligible for Study

36 years to 71 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

N/A

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

Eligible participants will be re recruited from medical centers and assigned into three arms, including participants with new diagnosis of malignancies or corresponding benign diseases, and participants without the presence of malignancies or benign diseases.

Description

Inclusion Criteria for All the Participants:

  • Ability to provide a written informed consent
  • 40-75 years old

Exclusion Criteria for All the Participants:

  • Inability to comply with study procedures
  • Pregnancy or lactating women
  • Recipients of organ transplant or prior non-autologous (allogeneic) bone marrow transplant or stem cell transplant
  • Recipients of blood transfusion within 7 days prior to study blood draw
  • Recipients of any anti-cancer therapy within 30 days prior to study blood draw, due to diseases other than cancer

Inclusion Criteria for Cancer Arm Participants:

  • Confirmed diagnosis or suspicious cases of one of the 22 types of malignancies within 42 days prior to study blood draw
  • No prior or ongoing anti-cancer therapy (local or systematic) prior to study blood draw

Exclusion Criteria for Cancer Arm Participants:

  • Known prior diagnosis of malignancies
  • Other current malignant diseases or multiple primary tumors
  • No confirmed diagnosis of cancer by histopathological or radiological assessments within 42 days of study blood draw, or diagnosis of a benign disease by histopathological assessments, or inability to characterize whether the lesion is malignant or benign
  • Non-small-cell lung cancer patients with ground-class nodularity by radiological examination

Inclusion Criteria for Benign Diseases Arm Participants:

  • Confirmed diagnosis of benign diseases corresponding to the tumor types in the Cancer Arm by histopathological or radiological assessments within 90 days prior to study blood draw
  • No prior treatment of benign diseases prior to study blood draw

Exclusion Criteria for Benign Diseases Arm Participants:

  • History of malignancies
  • Current malignancies or precancerous lesions
  • No confirmed diagnosis of a benign disease by radiological, endoscopic or histopathological assessments within 42 days of study blood draw, or inability to characterize whether the lesion is malignant or benign

Inclusion Criteria for Non-tumor (Healthy) Arm Participants:

  • No cancer-related symptoms or discomfort within 30 days prior to study blood draw
  • No clinically significant finding by LDCT or ultrasound
  • No clinically significant finding by breast ultrasound or Molybdenum Target Mammography Detection, or Thinprep cytologic test (TCT) detection for female participants
  • No active hepatitis B or hepatitis C infection

Exclusion Criteria for Non-tumor (Healthy) Arm Participants:

  • Prior or ongoing treatment of cancer within 3 years prior to study blood draw
  • Clinically significant or uncontrolled comorbidities

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Observational Models: Case-Control
  • Time Perspectives: Prospective

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort

Group / Cohort

A group or subgroup of participants in an observational study that is assessed for biomedical or health outcomes.
Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.
Cancer Arm
Participants with new diagnosis of cancer, from whom blood samples will be collected
Device: Multi-cancer early detection test
Blood collection and multi-cancer early detection test
Benign Diseases Arm
Participants with benign diseases corresponding to the tumor types in the Cancer Arm, from whom blood samples will be collected
Device: Multi-cancer early detection test
Blood collection and multi-cancer early detection test
Healthy Arm
Participants without known presence of malignancies or benign disease, from whom blood samples will be collected
Device: Multi-cancer early detection test
Blood collection and multi-cancer early detection test

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, the planned outcome measure that is the most important for evaluating the effect of an intervention/treatment. Most clinical studies have one primary outcome measure, but some have more than one.
Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Sensitivity and specificity of early detection of 22 types of cancers and Tissue of origin (TOO) accuracy of a cfDNA methylation-based model, in combination with serum tumor markers
Time Frame: 22 months
22 months

Secondary Outcome Measures

Secondary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, a planned outcome measure that is not as important as the primary outcome measure for evaluating the effect of an intervention but is still of interest. Most clinical studies have more than one secondary outcome measure.
Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Sensitivity and specificity of a cfDNA methylation-based model combined with serum tumor markers in participants with cancers or benign diseases
Time Frame: 22 months
22 months
Sensitivity and specificity of serum tumor markers, cfDNA methylation-based model, and a cfDNA methylation-based model combined with serum tumor markers, in participants with cancers and healthy participants
Time Frame: 22 months
22 months
Sensitivity and specificity of early detection of cancer in different stages
Time Frame: 22 months
22 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Sponsor

The organization or person who initiates the study and who has authority and control over the study.
Cancer Institute and Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences

Collaborators

Collaborators

An organization other than the sponsor that provides support for a clinical study. This support may include activities related to funding, design, implementation, data analysis, or reporting.
Guangzhou Burning Rock Dx Co., Ltd.

Investigators

Investigators

A researcher involved in a clinical study. Related terms include site principal investigator, site sub-investigator, study chair, study director, and study principal investigator.
  • Principal Investigator: Jie Wang, M.D., Ph.D, Cancer Institute and Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

Study Start

The actual date on which the first participant was enrolled in a clinical study. The "anticipated" study start date is the date that the researchers think will be the study start date.
March 23, 2021

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

Primary Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention to collect final data for the primary outcome measure. Whether the clinical study ended according to the protocol or was terminated does not affect this date. For clinical studies with more than one primary outcome measure with different completion dates, this term refers to the date on which data collection is completed for all the primary outcome measures. The "anticipated" primary completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the primary completion date for the study.
March 31, 2023

Study Completion (Anticipated)

Study Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention/treatment to collect final data for the primary outcome measures, secondary outcome measures, and adverse events (that is, the last participant's last visit). The "anticipated" study completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the study completion date.
June 30, 2023

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

First Submitted

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submitted a study record to ClinicalTrials.gov. There is typically a delay of a few days between the first submitted date and the record's availability on ClinicalTrials.gov (the first posted date).
March 29, 2021

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submits a study record that is consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. The sponsor or investigator may need to revise and submit a study record one or more times before NLM's QC review criteria are met. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
March 29, 2021

First Posted (Actual)

First Posted

The date on which the study record was first available on ClinicalTrials.gov after National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review has concluded. There is typically a delay of a few days between the date the study sponsor or investigator submitted the study record and the first posted date.
March 30, 2021

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

Last Update Posted

The most recent date on which changes to a study record were made available on ClinicalTrials.gov. There may be a delay between when the changes were submitted to ClinicalTrials.gov by the study's sponsor or investigator (the last update submitted date) and the last update posted date.
June 2, 2021

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator submitted changes to a study record that are consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
May 29, 2021

Last Verified

Last Verified

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator confirmed the information about a clinical study on ClinicalTrials.gov as accurate and current. If a study with a recruitment status of recruiting; not yet recruiting; or active, not recruiting has not been confirmed within the past 2 years, the study's recruitment status is shown as unknown.
May 1, 2021

More Information

Terms related to this study

Keywords

Other Study ID Numbers

Other Study ID Numbers

Identifiers or ID numbers other than the NCT number that are assigned to a clinical study by the study's sponsor, funders, or others. These numbers may include unique identifiers from other trial registries and National Institutes of Health grant numbers.
  • RSCD2020002

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

No

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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