Effects of a Whole Grain Cereal Product on Blood Glucose Response After 3 Consecutive Meals

June 28, 2021 updated by: Aventure AB
In this pilot study it will be investigated if a whole grain product will improve the glucose response not only when it is eaten at breakfast, but also at the two following meals; lunch and dinner (2nd and 3rd meal effect) in a healthy population.

Study Overview

Status

Status

Indicates the current recruitment status or the expanded access status.
Completed

Conditions

Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied. On ClinicalTrials.gov, conditions may also include other health-related issues, such as lifespan, quality of life, and health risks.

Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.

Study Type

Study Type

Describes the nature of a clinical study. Study types include interventional studies (also called clinical trials), observational studies (including patient registries), and expanded access.
Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

Enrollment

The number of participants in a clinical study. The "anticipated" enrollment is the target number of participants that the researchers need for the study.
10

Phase

Phase

The stage of a clinical trial studying a drug or biological product, based on definitions developed by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The phase is based on the study's objective, the number of participants, and other characteristics. There are five phases: Early Phase 1 (formerly listed as Phase 0), Phase 1, Phase 2, Phase 3, and Phase 4. Not Applicable is used to describe trials without FDA-defined phases, including trials of devices or behavioral interventions.
  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

  • Sweden
      • Lund, Sweden
        • Aventure AB

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

The key requirements that people who want to participate in a clinical study must meet or the characteristics they must have. Eligibility criteria consist of both inclusion criteria (which are required for a person to participate in the study) and exclusion criteria (which prevent a person from participating). Types of eligibility criteria include whether a study accepts healthy volunteers, has age or age group requirements, or is limited by sex.

Ages Eligible for Study

35 years to 65 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Male or Female, 35 to 65 years of age
  2. BMI 22-29 (±0.5) kg/m2
  3. Agree to maintain consistent dietary habits and physical activity levels for the duration of the study.
  4. Healthy as determined by medical history and information provided by the volunteer.
  5. Willingness to complete questionnaires and follow instructions associated with the study and to complete all visits.
  6. Has given voluntary, written, informed consent to participate in the study.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Elevated fasting blood glucose (above 6.1 mmol/L at fasting on visit 1 or 2)
  2. Women who are pregnant or breast feeding
  3. Any medical condition(s) or medication(s) known to significantly affect glucose metabolism. Significance to be assessed by the QI
  4. Use of medication, over-the-counter medication, natural health products or dietary supplements/probiotics that may affect glucose metabolism is prohibited during this study. Significance to be assessed by the QI. Participants who are taking allowed prescribed medications must agree to maintain their current method and dosing regimen during the course of the study unless other is recommended by their physician.
  5. Known Type I or Type II diabetes, including women who previously have had gestational diabetes.
  6. Use of antibiotics within 2 weeks of enrollment
  7. Metabolic diseases and/or chronic gastrointestinal diseases (IBS, Crohns etc.)
  8. Allergy to ingredients included in investigational product, placebo, or standardized meal
  9. Participants restricted to a vegetarian or vegan diet
  10. Intolerance to gluten
  11. Individuals who are averse to capillary blood sampling
  12. Currently active smokers (or using other tobacco products, and e-cigarettes)
  13. Unstable medical conditions as determined by QI
  14. Participation in other clinical research trials
  15. Individuals who are cognitively impaired and/or who are unable to give informed consent
  16. Acute infection
  17. Any other condition which in the QI's opinion may adversely affect the individual's ability to complete the study or its measures or which may pose significant risk to the individual

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Prevention
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Crossover Assignment
  • Masking: Single

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm

Participant Group / Arm

A group or subgroup of participants in a clinical trial that receives a specific intervention/treatment, or no intervention, according to the trial's protocol.
Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.
Placebo Comparator: Reference
Other: Breakfast product: Reference
This intervention is a rice-based breakfast product.
Active Comparator: Whole grain breakfast product
Other: Breakfast product: Whole grain
This intervention is a whole grain-based breakfast product containing oats and barley.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, the planned outcome measure that is the most important for evaluating the effect of an intervention/treatment. Most clinical studies have one primary outcome measure, but some have more than one.
Outcome Measure
Time Frame
The difference in capillary blood glucose between whole grain product and reference in the total incremental area under the curve iAUC(0-120 min) for all three meals (Breakfast iAUC0-120 min + Lunch iAUC0-120 min.+ Dinner iAUC0-120 min).
Time Frame: Outcome measures will be assessed just before and immediately after the intervention (glucose measurements at 0-180 min after breakfast (intervention products), 0-180 min after lunch (standardized meal) and 0-120 min after dinner (standardized meal))
Outcome measures will be assessed just before and immediately after the intervention (glucose measurements at 0-180 min after breakfast (intervention products), 0-180 min after lunch (standardized meal) and 0-120 min after dinner (standardized meal))

Secondary Outcome Measures

Secondary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, a planned outcome measure that is not as important as the primary outcome measure for evaluating the effect of an intervention but is still of interest. Most clinical studies have more than one secondary outcome measure.
Outcome Measure
Time Frame
The difference in capillary blood glucose between whole grain product and reference in the 1, 2 and 3-hour incremental area under the curve (iAUC0-60 min, iAUC0-120 min and iAUC0-180 min) after the breakfast meal.
Time Frame: Outcome measures will be assessed just before and immediately after the intervention (glucose measurements at 0-180 min after breakfast (intervention products)
Outcome measures will be assessed just before and immediately after the intervention (glucose measurements at 0-180 min after breakfast (intervention products)
The difference in capillary blood glucose between whole grain product and reference in the 1, 2 and 3-hour incremental area under the curve (iAUC0-60 min, iAUC0-120 min and iAUC0-180 min) after the lunch meal.
Time Frame: Outcome measures will be assessed just before and immediately after the intervention (glucose measurements at 0-180 min after breakfast (intervention products) and 0-180 min after lunch (standardized meal))
Outcome measures will be assessed just before and immediately after the intervention (glucose measurements at 0-180 min after breakfast (intervention products) and 0-180 min after lunch (standardized meal))
The difference in capillary blood glucose between whole grain product and reference in the 1 and 2-hour incremental area under the curve (iAUC0-60 min and iAUC0-120 min) after the dinner meal.
Time Frame: Outcome measures will be assessed just before and immediately after the intervention (glucose measurements at 0-180 min after breakfast (intervention products), 0-180 min after lunch (standardized meal) and 0-120 min after dinner (standardized meal))
Outcome measures will be assessed just before and immediately after the intervention (glucose measurements at 0-180 min after breakfast (intervention products), 0-180 min after lunch (standardized meal) and 0-120 min after dinner (standardized meal))
The difference in capillary blood glucose between whole grain product and reference in 2-hour Cmax(0-120 min) (maximum concentration) after the breakfast, lunch and dinner meals respectively.
Time Frame: Outcome measures will be assessed just before and immediately after the intervention (glucose measurements at 0-180 min after breakfast (intervention products), 0-180 min after lunch (standardized meal) and 0-120 min after dinner (standardized meal))
Outcome measures will be assessed just before and immediately after the intervention (glucose measurements at 0-180 min after breakfast (intervention products), 0-180 min after lunch (standardized meal) and 0-120 min after dinner (standardized meal))
The difference in capillary blood glucose between whole grain product and reference in 2-hour Tmax(0-120 min) (the time to maximum concentration) after the breakfast, lunch and dinner meals respectively.
Time Frame: Outcome measures will be assessed just before and immediately after the intervention (glucose measurements at 0-180 min after breakfast (intervention products), 0-180 min after lunch (standardized meal) and 0-120 min after dinner (standardized meal))
Outcome measures will be assessed just before and immediately after the intervention (glucose measurements at 0-180 min after breakfast (intervention products), 0-180 min after lunch (standardized meal) and 0-120 min after dinner (standardized meal))

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Sponsor

The organization or person who initiates the study and who has authority and control over the study.
Aventure AB

Collaborators

Collaborators

An organization other than the sponsor that provides support for a clinical study. This support may include activities related to funding, design, implementation, data analysis, or reporting.
Glucanova AB

Investigators

Investigators

A researcher involved in a clinical study. Related terms include site principal investigator, site sub-investigator, study chair, study director, and study principal investigator.
  • Principal Investigator: Kristina Andersson, PhD, Aventure AB

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

Study Start

The actual date on which the first participant was enrolled in a clinical study. The "anticipated" study start date is the date that the researchers think will be the study start date.
May 6, 2021

Primary Completion (Actual)

Primary Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention to collect final data for the primary outcome measure. Whether the clinical study ended according to the protocol or was terminated does not affect this date. For clinical studies with more than one primary outcome measure with different completion dates, this term refers to the date on which data collection is completed for all the primary outcome measures. The "anticipated" primary completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the primary completion date for the study.
June 15, 2021

Study Completion (Actual)

Study Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention/treatment to collect final data for the primary outcome measures, secondary outcome measures, and adverse events (that is, the last participant's last visit). The "anticipated" study completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the study completion date.
June 15, 2021

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

First Submitted

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submitted a study record to ClinicalTrials.gov. There is typically a delay of a few days between the first submitted date and the record's availability on ClinicalTrials.gov (the first posted date).
May 4, 2021

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submits a study record that is consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. The sponsor or investigator may need to revise and submit a study record one or more times before NLM's QC review criteria are met. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
May 10, 2021

First Posted (Actual)

First Posted

The date on which the study record was first available on ClinicalTrials.gov after National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review has concluded. There is typically a delay of a few days between the date the study sponsor or investigator submitted the study record and the first posted date.
May 17, 2021

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

Last Update Posted

The most recent date on which changes to a study record were made available on ClinicalTrials.gov. There may be a delay between when the changes were submitted to ClinicalTrials.gov by the study's sponsor or investigator (the last update submitted date) and the last update posted date.
June 29, 2021

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator submitted changes to a study record that are consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
June 28, 2021

Last Verified

Last Verified

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator confirmed the information about a clinical study on ClinicalTrials.gov as accurate and current. If a study with a recruitment status of recruiting; not yet recruiting; or active, not recruiting has not been confirmed within the past 2 years, the study's recruitment status is shown as unknown.
June 1, 2021

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

Other Study ID Numbers

Identifiers or ID numbers other than the NCT number that are assigned to a clinical study by the study's sponsor, funders, or others. These numbers may include unique identifiers from other trial registries and National Institutes of Health grant numbers.
  • TSP2101

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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