Inhaled Beta-2 Agonist Versus Epinephrine For Treatment of Transient Tachypnea of Newborn (TTN)
Inhaled Beta-2 Agonist Versus Epinephrine For Treatment of Transient Tachypnea of Newborn
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 1
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
babies with 35 weeks of gestation or more in the first 6 hours of life diagnosed with TTN according to the criteria of which are:
- Tachypnea (respiratory rate exceeding 60 breaths/ min) within 6 hours after birth
- Persistence of tachypnea for at least 12 hours
- Mild cyanosis, nasal flaring, or retractions.
- Chest radiograph indicating at least one of the following:
- Prominent central vascular markings
- Widened interlobar fissures
- Symmetrical perihilar congestion
- Hyperaeration is evidenced by flattening and depression of the diaphragmatic domes.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Newborn infants with gestational age < 35 weeks
- Meconium aspiration
- Respiratory distress syndrome
- Pneumonia
- Congenital heart diseases including persistent pulmonary hypertension of the neworn (PPHN)
- Sepsis or suspected sepsis
- Polycythemia
- Newborn infants with congenital malformations and chromosomal anomalies
- Newborn infants with ventilatory support.
- Newborn infants with arrhythmia
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Supportive Care
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Triple
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Active Comparator: Salbutamol Group
included babies who had received nebulized B2 agonist salbutamol (0.15 mg/kg) + 4ml normal saline
|
|
|
Active Comparator: Epinephrine Group
included babies who had received nebulized epinephrine (0, 05 ml/Kg) + 4ml normal saline
|
|
|
Placebo Comparator: Saline Group
include babies who had received nebulized 0.9% saline
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Duration of oxygen support & O2 concentration until Downes' score less than 4
Time Frame: through study completion, about 1 year
|
through study completion, about 1 year
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Length of hospital stay until Downes' score less than 4
Time Frame: through study completion, about 1 year
|
through study completion, about 1 year
|
|
Type of respiratory support (oxygen delivery and oxygen concentration)
Time Frame: within 12 hours after intervention
|
within 12 hours after intervention
|
|
Effect of intervention on blood sugar (mg/dl)
Time Frame: within 12 hours after intervention
|
within 12 hours after intervention
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Clark RH. The epidemiology of respiratory failure in neonates born at an estimated gestational age of 34 weeks or more. J Perinatol. 2005 Apr;25(4):251-7. doi: 10.1038/sj.jp.7211242.
- Sweet DG, Carnielli V, Greisen G, Hallman M, Ozek E, Plavka R, Saugstad OD, Simeoni U, Speer CP, Vento M, Halliday HL; European Association of Perinatal Medicine. European consensus guidelines on the management of neonatal respiratory distress syndrome in preterm infants--2013 update. Neonatology. 2013;103(4):353-68. doi: 10.1159/000349928. Epub 2013 May 31.
- Rawlings JS, Smith FR. Transient tachypnea of the newborn. An analysis of neonatal and obstetric risk factors. Am J Dis Child. 1984 Sep;138(9):869-71. doi: 10.1001/archpedi.1984.02140470067022.
- Bertrand P, Aranibar H, Castro E, Sanchez I. Efficacy of nebulized epinephrine versus salbutamol in hospitalized infants with bronchiolitis. Pediatr Pulmonol. 2001 Apr;31(4):284-8. doi: 10.1002/ppul.1040.
- Vollsaeter M, Roksund OD, Eide GE, Markestad T, Halvorsen T. Lung function after preterm birth: development from mid-childhood to adulthood. Thorax. 2013 Aug;68(8):767-76. doi: 10.1136/thoraxjnl-2012-202980. Epub 2013 Jun 7.
- Yurdakok M. Transient tachypnea of the newborn: what is new? J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med. 2010 Oct;23 Suppl 3:24-6. doi: 10.3109/14767058.2010.507971.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Respiratory Tract Diseases
- Respiration Disorders
- Lung Diseases
- Infant, Newborn, Diseases
- Signs and Symptoms, Respiratory
- Infant, Premature, Diseases
- Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Newborn
- Respiratory Distress Syndrome
- Tachypnea
- Transient Tachypnea of the Newborn
- Physiological Effects of Drugs
- Adrenergic Agents
- Neurotransmitter Agents
- Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
- Autonomic Agents
- Peripheral Nervous System Agents
- Adrenergic alpha-Agonists
- Adrenergic Agonists
- Bronchodilator Agents
- Anti-Asthmatic Agents
- Respiratory System Agents
- Reproductive Control Agents
- Adrenergic beta-2 Receptor Agonists
- Adrenergic beta-Agonists
- Tocolytic Agents
- Sympathomimetics
- Vasoconstrictor Agents
- Mydriatics
- Albuterol
- Epinephrine
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- MansouraUCH0321
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.
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