Effect of Chitosan-N-Acetylcysteine on IOL-power Prior to Cataract Surgery

September 17, 2021 updated by: Prim. Prof. Dr. Oliver Findl, MBA, Vienna Institute for Research in Ocular Surgery

Effect of Chitosan-N-Acetylcysteine (Lacrimera®) on IOL-power Prior to Cataract Surgery: a Pilot Study

Aim of this study is to evaluate the effect of treatment with Lacrimera® on calculated IOL power prior to cataract surgery and on the stability of ocular surface parameters compared to preservative-free, Hyaluronic-acid containing eyedrops (Hylo-Vision® sine).

Study Overview

Status

Status

Indicates the current recruitment status or the expanded access status.
Terminated

Conditions

Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied. On ClinicalTrials.gov, conditions may also include other health-related issues, such as lifespan, quality of life, and health risks.

Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.

Detailed Description

The present study seeks to investigate the effect of treatment with Lacrimera® on the calculated IOL power prior to cataract surgery and on the stability of ocular surface parameters compared to preservative-free, Hyaluronic-acid containing eyedrops (Hylo-Vision® sine).

Study Type

Study Type

Describes the nature of a clinical study. Study types include interventional studies (also called clinical trials), observational studies (including patient registries), and expanded access.
Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

Enrollment

The number of participants in a clinical study. The "anticipated" enrollment is the target number of participants that the researchers need for the study.
30

Phase

Phase

The stage of a clinical trial studying a drug or biological product, based on definitions developed by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The phase is based on the study's objective, the number of participants, and other characteristics. There are five phases: Early Phase 1 (formerly listed as Phase 0), Phase 1, Phase 2, Phase 3, and Phase 4. Not Applicable is used to describe trials without FDA-defined phases, including trials of devices or behavioral interventions.
  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

  • Austria
      • Vienna, Austria, 1140
        • Vienna Institute for Research in Ocular Surgery

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

The key requirements that people who want to participate in a clinical study must meet or the characteristics they must have. Eligibility criteria consist of both inclusion criteria (which are required for a person to participate in the study) and exclusion criteria (which prevent a person from participating). Types of eligibility criteria include whether a study accepts healthy volunteers, has age or age group requirements, or is limited by sex.

Ages Eligible for Study

14 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age older than 18 years
  • Corneal staining (marked to severe; NEI grading scale >=10)

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Usage of eye drops other than lubricants (e.g. antibiotics, steroids, cyclosporin-A)
  • Usage of systemic antibiotic therapy 7
  • Any pathology of the ocular surface except dry eye disease (e.g. corneal scarring, cornea ectasia)
  • Ocular surgery within prior 3 months
  • Preceding refractive surgery (e.g. LASIK)
  • Ocular injury within prior 3 months
  • Ocular herpes of eye or eyelid within prior 3 months
  • Active ocular infection
  • Active ocular inflammation or history of chronic, recurrent ocular inflammation within prior 3 months
  • Eyelid abnormalities that affect lid function
  • Ocular surface abnormality that may compromise corneal integrity
  • Pregnancy and nursing women (in women of childbearing age a pregnancy test will be performed before inclusion into the study)

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Supportive Care
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm

Participant Group / Arm

A group or subgroup of participants in a clinical trial that receives a specific intervention/treatment, or no intervention, according to the trial's protocol.
Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.
Experimental: Eye 1
The contralateral eye serves as the control eye. After the baseline examination and the follow-up examination one hour later, patients will be released with a prescription of one drop of Lacrimera® into the study eye per day in the evening and with one drop of single-use preservative-free hyaluronic acid containing eye drops (Hylo-Vision® sine) into the control eye three times a day for 14 consecutive days.
Device: Lacrimera
A new preservative-free formulation of eye drops consists of a novel biopolymer, chitosan-N-acetylcysteine (C-NAC; Lacrimera®, Croma-Pharma GmbH, Leobendorf, Austria), which electrostatically binds to the mucine layer of the tear film forming a glycocalyx-like structure.
Active Comparator: Eye 2
The contralateral eye serves as the control eye. After the baseline examination and the follow-up examination one hour later, patients will be released with a prescription of one drop of Lacrimera® into the study eye per day in the evening and with one drop of single-use preservative-free hyaluronic acid containing eye drops (Hylo-Vision® sine) into the control eye three times a day for 14 consecutive days.
Device: Hylo-Vision
Preservative-free, Hyaluronic-acid containing eyedrops (Hylo-Vision® sine)

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, the planned outcome measure that is the most important for evaluating the effect of an intervention/treatment. Most clinical studies have one primary outcome measure, but some have more than one.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Spherical and toric IOL power
Time Frame: 1 hour
Spherical and toric IOL power selected at baseline
1 hour
Spherical and toric IOL power
Time Frame: 2 weeks
Spherical and toric IOL power selected at the 2 weeks visit
2 weeks
Difference in spherical and toric IOL power
Time Frame: 2 weeks
Difference in spherical and toric IOL power between baseline and the 2 weeks visit
2 weeks

Secondary Outcome Measures

Secondary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, a planned outcome measure that is not as important as the primary outcome measure for evaluating the effect of an intervention but is still of interest. Most clinical studies have more than one secondary outcome measure.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Reproducibility of biometry readings
Time Frame: 2 weeks +/- 2 days

Reproducibility of biometry readings at each study visit (Baseline, 1 hour after Baseline, after 1 week, after 2 weeks)

  • Axial length
  • Keratometry readings (K1, K2)
2 weeks +/- 2 days
Change of dry eye parameters
Time Frame: 2 weeks +/- 2 days

Change of dry eye parameters between baseline and 2 weeks

  • BUT (fluorescein and non-invasive BUT)
  • NEI grading score
2 weeks +/- 2 days
Difference between study and control eye
Time Frame: 2 weeks +/- 2 days

Difference between study and control eye (baseline and 2 weeks)

  • BUT (fluorescein and non-invasive BUT)
  • NEI grading score
2 weeks +/- 2 days

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Sponsor

The organization or person who initiates the study and who has authority and control over the study.
Vienna Institute for Research in Ocular Surgery

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

Study Start

The actual date on which the first participant was enrolled in a clinical study. The "anticipated" study start date is the date that the researchers think will be the study start date.
May 12, 2021

Primary Completion (Actual)

Primary Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention to collect final data for the primary outcome measure. Whether the clinical study ended according to the protocol or was terminated does not affect this date. For clinical studies with more than one primary outcome measure with different completion dates, this term refers to the date on which data collection is completed for all the primary outcome measures. The "anticipated" primary completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the primary completion date for the study.
August 31, 2021

Study Completion (Actual)

Study Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention/treatment to collect final data for the primary outcome measures, secondary outcome measures, and adverse events (that is, the last participant's last visit). The "anticipated" study completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the study completion date.
August 31, 2021

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

First Submitted

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submitted a study record to ClinicalTrials.gov. There is typically a delay of a few days between the first submitted date and the record's availability on ClinicalTrials.gov (the first posted date).
September 1, 2021

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submits a study record that is consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. The sponsor or investigator may need to revise and submit a study record one or more times before NLM's QC review criteria are met. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
September 17, 2021

First Posted (Actual)

First Posted

The date on which the study record was first available on ClinicalTrials.gov after National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review has concluded. There is typically a delay of a few days between the date the study sponsor or investigator submitted the study record and the first posted date.
September 20, 2021

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

Last Update Posted

The most recent date on which changes to a study record were made available on ClinicalTrials.gov. There may be a delay between when the changes were submitted to ClinicalTrials.gov by the study's sponsor or investigator (the last update submitted date) and the last update posted date.
September 20, 2021

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator submitted changes to a study record that are consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
September 17, 2021

Last Verified

Last Verified

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator confirmed the information about a clinical study on ClinicalTrials.gov as accurate and current. If a study with a recruitment status of recruiting; not yet recruiting; or active, not recruiting has not been confirmed within the past 2 years, the study's recruitment status is shown as unknown.
September 1, 2021

More Information

Terms related to this study

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

Other Study ID Numbers

Identifiers or ID numbers other than the NCT number that are assigned to a clinical study by the study's sponsor, funders, or others. These numbers may include unique identifiers from other trial registries and National Institutes of Health grant numbers.
  • Lacrimera Biometry

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

No

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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