Behavioral Intervention to Promote Healthy Lifestyle Behaviors
Behavioral Intervention to Promote Healthy Lifestyle Behaviors: A Feasibility Randomized Controlled Trial
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Participants were randomly assigned into two groups (motivational interviewing intervention or attention group), using a (1:1) computer-generated randomization program (www.graphpad.com).
motivational interviewing intervention: Each session contained a different component and topic that included substance abuse, physical activity, healthy sleep, stress management, nutrition and social support. The components in order were randomized for each participant. Interviews were conducted using a video meeting platform (Zoom Video Communications Inc., 2016); with both video and audio function enabled while, participants were giving the choice to refuse video calls should they desire. Alternative session delivery method, such as phone calls were used and documented based on participant request.
attention group: received the same amount of virtual session equivalent to MI form. However, the structure of the sessions consisted of brief advice to promote healthy lifestyle delivered by different therapists. The therapist firmly and clearly discussed general lifestyle health topics and provided educational materials during each session
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, 11321
- Princess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman University
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- living in Saudi Arabia with stay home advisory
- speak Arabic
Exclusion Criteria:
- confirmed or suspected COVID-19 diagnosis
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Prevention
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Single
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
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Experimental: motivational interviewing
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consisted of six sessions (twice each week) up to 30 minutes of individual sessions.
Each session contained a different component and topic that included substance abuse, physical activity, healthy sleep, stress management, nutrition and social support.
The components in order were randomized for each participant.
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Sham Comparator: attention group
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rceived the same amount of virtual session equivalent to MI form.
However, the structure of the sessions consisted of brief advice to promote healthy lifestyle delivered by different therapists
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
recruitment rate - descriptive
Time Frame: immediately after the intervention
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reported as the number of participants' consented divide by the number of people that were invited to participate
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immediately after the intervention
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retention rates - descriptive
Time Frame: immediately after the intervention
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reported as the number of participants completing all study sessions
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immediately after the intervention
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session duration - descriptive
Time Frame: immediately after the intervention
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reported as the average session time for intervention group or attention group
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immediately after the intervention
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Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
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physical activity and sedentary behavior - questionnaire
Time Frame: outcome measure was assessed at baseline and within 7 days from the last study session
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measured via Global Physical Activity.
physical activity level was calculated based on responses.
sedentary behavior was reported as average sitting time per day.
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outcome measure was assessed at baseline and within 7 days from the last study session
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psychosocial distress - questionnaire
Time Frame: outcome measure was assessed at baseline and within 7 days from the last study session
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via Kessler Psychological Distress Scale (K10).
score range from 10 to 50 and higher scores reflecting higher psychological distress
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outcome measure was assessed at baseline and within 7 days from the last study session
|
|
sleep - questionnaire
Time Frame: outcome measure was assessed at baseline and within 7 days from the last study session
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via Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI).
score ranges from 0 to 21. Poor sleepers have ≥ 5 scores as a cut-off global score
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outcome measure was assessed at baseline and within 7 days from the last study session
|
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dietary habits - questionnaire
Time Frame: outcome measure was assessed at baseline and within 7 days from the last study session
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via food frequency questionnaire (FFQ).
data reported as count
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outcome measure was assessed at baseline and within 7 days from the last study session
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social support - questionnaire
Time Frame: outcome measure was assessed at baseline and within 7 days from the last study session
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via Medical Outcomes Study (MOS) Social Support Survey.
This tool contains 19 questions, and higher score indicates more social support
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outcome measure was assessed at baseline and within 7 days from the last study session
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fear of COVID-19 - questionnaire
Time Frame: outcome measure was assessed at baseline and within 7 days from the last study session
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via Fear of COVID-19 Scale (FCV-19S).
score ranging from 7 to 35.
The higher score indicates a higher fear of COVID-19
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outcome measure was assessed at baseline and within 7 days from the last study session
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 20-0142
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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