Standardized Natural Psilocybin-assisted Psychotherapy for Tapering of Opioid Medication
Standardized Natural Psilocybin-assisted Psychotherapy for Tapering of Opioid Medication in Patients With Chronic Pain: an Open-label Feasibility Study
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
The purpose of this pilot study is to establish the safety and tolerability of a therapeutic intervention using psilocybin-assisted psychotherapy as a novel treatment for opioid tapering in a sample of patients with chronic pain. Participants will be patients who have failed previous attempts to reduce their use of opioid medication and who have no medical or psychological contraindications for psilocybin administration.
This pilot study involves an 8-week open-label, non-randomized therapeutic intervention and a 6-month follow-up period. To provide a supportive context for the drug experience, participants will receive preparatory and integrative sessions following an acceptance and commitment therapy model for psychedelic therapy. The physician-supervised opioid taper will begin following the first psilocybin dosing session (25mg) after an integration session with therapists, and a second optional psilocybin dosing session (37.5mg) will be facilitated one month later. Assessments will be completed at baseline, and at follow-up points at 1-month, 3-months and 6-months post-intervention to evaluate both acute and long-term effects of the intervention.
Primary outcomes of interest are rates of adverse events, retention rates, and patient perceptions of intervention tolerability. Preliminary efficacy of the treatment will be evaluated by tracking opioid reduction rates and long-term maintenance of these reductions. Other measures of interest include qualities of the psychedelic experience, opioid cravings and withdrawal, chronic pain symptoms, and psychological mechanisms.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Estimated)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 2
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
Study Contact
- Name: W. Francois Louw, MD
- Phone Number: 250-860-9754
- Email: doclouw@mail.ubc.ca
Study Locations
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British Columbia
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Kelowna, British Columbia, Canada, V1V 1V7
- Recruiting
- University of British Columbia - Okanagan Campus
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Contact:
- W. Francois Louw, MD
- Phone Number: 250-860-9754
- Email: doclouw@mail.ubc.ca
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Must be 19 - 75 years of age.
- Have a diagnosed noncancer chronic pain condition including but not limited to neuropathic pain, fibromyalgia, chronic headaches/migraines, back pain, musculoskeletal pain.
- Currently on a stable dose of opioid therapy on short-acting, long-acting, or combination of opioid medication types, for a minimum duration of 90 consecutive days.
- History of at least one unsuccessful attempt to taper or discontinue long-term opioid therapy, and has expressed current interest in making another attempt to reduce or discontinue.
- Able to swallow capsules/tablets.
- If of childbearing potential, agree to practice an effective means of birth control throughout the duration of the study.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Have any of the following cardiovascular conditions: uncontrolled hypertension, coronary artery disease, congenital long QT syndrome, cardiac hypertrophy, greater than first degree AV block, cardiac ischemia, congestive heart failure, myocardial infarction, tachycardia, chronic bradycardia, artificial heart valve, a clinically significant screening ECG abnormality, or any other significant cardiovascular condition.
- Asthma
- Have moderate to severe hepatic impairment.
- Chronic pain is due to cancer.
- Women who are pregnant, who intend to become pregnant during the study, or who are currently breastfeeding.
- Have a history of stroke or Transient Ischemic Attack (TIA).
- Meet DSM-5 criteria for severe alcohol or drug use disorders (other than Opioid use Disorder).
- Nicotine dependence that would prevent the participant from remaining nicotine free for the duration of dosing sessions (i.e., 6-8 hours).
- Have Epilepsy.
- Clinically significant sleep disorders such as sleep apnoea not on appropriate treatment.
- Have Insulin-dependent diabetes.
- Participants who are or have been taking mood stabilizers (e.g. lithium), SSRIs/SNRIs (e.g. citalopram, venlafaxine, vortioxetine, duloxetine), herbal remedies with serotonin activity (e.g. 5-HTP, St. John's Wort), dopamine agonists (e.g. bupropion), tricyclic antidepressants (e.g. amitriptyline), antipsychotics (e.g. haloperidol), amphetamines (e.g. amphetamine/dextroamphetamine salts, methylphenidate, dextroamphetamine, lisdexamfetamine), monoamine oxidase inhibitors (e.g. isocarboxazid, phenelzine, selegiline, tranylcypromine), alcohol or aldehyde dehydrogenase inhibitors (e.g. disulfiram), and UDG modulators (i.e. UGT modulators such as phenytoin, regorafenib, eltrombopag) during the study or in the preceding 8 weeks.
- Hallucinogenic or psychedelic drug use within 12 months (i.e. any use of mescaline, 2C-B, psilocybin, LSD, 5-MeO-DMT, ibogaine ayahuasca, MDA, MDMA, ketamine or any related molecules).
- Meet DSM-5 criteria for schizophrenia spectrum or other psychotic disorders, including major depressive disorder with psychotic features, or Bipolar I or Bipolar II Disorder.
- Have a first degree relative with schizophrenia, Bipolar I or Bipolar II Disorder.
- Meet DSM-5 criteria for diagnosis of antisocial or borderline personality disorders.
- Participants with a history of a developmental disorder.
- Participants diagnosed with serious comorbidities that may or may not influence mental health in the opinion of the qualified investigator.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: N/A
- Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
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Experimental: Psilocybin-assisted Psychotherapy
Participants will undergo a single-arm, 8-week therapeutic intervention using natural standardized psilocybin-assisted psychotherapy as a treatment for opioid tapering in chronic pain patients.
Specifically, they will undergo one or two standardized natural psilocybin (PEX010) dosing sessions; 25mg at week 3 and 37.5mg at week 7.
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Participants will complete a 8-week structured psychotherapeutic intervention involving administration of 25mg and 37.5mg PEX010 on two separate occasions.
Other Names:
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
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Safety of psilocybin administration
Time Frame: Up to 33 Weeks
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Number and type of treatment-related adverse events and serious adverse events reported during the intervention.
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Up to 33 Weeks
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Feasibility of psilocybin administration
Time Frame: Week 31
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Percentage of participants who provide consent and complete the intervention.
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Week 31
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Acceptability of psilocybin administration
Time Frame: Week 31
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Participant ratings of benefits and harms of the intervention.
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Week 31
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Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
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Change in prescribed opioid dose at the 1-month visit compared to initial dose
Time Frame: Week 11
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Taper adherence rates will be assessed by categorizing participants as "adhering", or "non-adhering" based on percentage of the initial dose that they are using at the 1-month timepoint.
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Week 11
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Change in prescribed opioid dose at the 3-month visit compared to initial dose
Time Frame: Week 19
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Taper adherence rates will be assessed by categorizing participants as "adhering", or "non-adhering" based on percentage of the initial dose that they are using at the 3-month timepoint.
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Week 19
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Change in prescribed opioid dose at the 6-month visit compared to initial dose
Time Frame: Week 31
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At 6-month follow-up participants will be categorized as "successful" if they have discontinued opioid therapy, and "unsuccessful" if they have not.
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Week 31
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: W. Francois Louw, MD, University of British Columbia
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Estimated)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Estimated)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimated)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Narcotic-Related Disorders
- Pain
- Neurologic Manifestations
- Mental Disorders
- Substance-Related Disorders
- Chemically-Induced Disorders
- Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms
- Signs and Symptoms
- Opioid-Related Disorders
- Chronic Pain
- Physiological Effects of Drugs
- Psychotropic Drugs
- Hallucinogens
- Psilocybin
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- PsilOps
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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