A Study of Tirzepatide (LY3298176) in Participants With Obesity or Overweight With Weight Related Comorbidities (SURMOUNT-5)
A Phase 3b, Randomized Controlled Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Tirzepatide Compared to Semaglutide in Adults Who Have Obesity or Overweight With Weight Related Comorbidities
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 3
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
Study Contact
- Name: There may be multiple sites in this clinical trial. 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559) or
- Phone Number: 1-317-615-4559
- Email: ClinicalTrials.gov@lilly.com
Study Locations
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Ponce, Puerto Rico, 00717
- Puerto Rico Medical Research
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Vega Baja, Puerto Rico, 00694
- Wellness Clinical Research Vega Baja
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Alabama
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Birmingham, Alabama, United States, 35242
- Cahaba Research
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Pelham, Alabama, United States, 35124
- Cahaba Research - Pelham
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California
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Santa Ana, California, United States, 92701
- Southern California Dermatology, Inc.
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Spring Valley, California, United States, 91978
- Encompass Clinical Research
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Tustin, California, United States, 92780
- University Clinical Investigators, Inc.
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Florida
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Hallandale, Florida, United States, 33009
- Velocity Clinical Research, Hallandale Beach
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Miami, Florida, United States, 33165
- New Horizon Research Center
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Tampa, Florida, United States, 33613-1244
- ForCare Clinical Research
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Georgia
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Union City, Georgia, United States, 30291
- Rophe Adult and Pediatric Medicine/SKYCRNG
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Idaho
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Idaho Falls, Idaho, United States, 83404
- Rocky Mountain Clinical Research
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Iowa
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West Des Moines, Iowa, United States, 50265
- Iowa Diabetes and Endocrinology Research Center
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Kentucky
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Louisville, Kentucky, United States, 40213
- L-MARC Research Center
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Michigan
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Troy, Michigan, United States, 48098
- Arcturus Healthcare , PLC, Troy Internal Medicine Research Division
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Mississippi
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Fayette, Mississippi, United States, 39069
- Prime Health and Wellness/SKYCRNG
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Missouri
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City of Saint Peters, Missouri, United States, 63303
- StudyMetrix Research
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Nevada
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Las Vegas, Nevada, United States, 89148
- Palm Research Center Sunset
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Las Vegas, Nevada, United States, 89128
- Palm Research Center Tenaya
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New York
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New York, New York, United States, 10021
- Weill Cornell Medical College
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North Carolina
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Greensboro, North Carolina, United States, 27408
- PharmQuest
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North Dakota
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Fargo, North Dakota, United States, 58104
- Lillestol Research
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Oklahoma
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Norman, Oklahoma, United States, 73069
- Alliance for Multispecialty Research, LLC
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South Carolina
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Greenville, South Carolina, United States, 29607
- Tribe Clinical Research, LLC
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Tennessee
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Chattanooga, Tennessee, United States, 37421
- WR-ClinSearch, LLC
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Texas
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Bellaire, Texas, United States, 77401
- The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston
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Dallas, Texas, United States, 75230
- Dallas Diabetes Research Center
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Dallas, Texas, United States, 75231
- North Texas Endocrine Center
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Houston, Texas, United States, 77043
- Biopharma Informatic, LLC
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Houston, Texas, United States, 77079
- PlanIt Research, PLLC
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Mesquite, Texas, United States, 75149
- Southern Endocrinology Associates
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San Antonio, Texas, United States, 78229
- Pinnacle Clinical Research
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
- Adult
- Older Adult
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Have a body mass index (BMI) of ≥30 kilogram per square meter (kg/m²) or ≥27 kg/m² and previously diagnosed with at least one of the following weight related comorbidities: hypertension, dyslipidemia, obstructive sleep apnea, cardiovascular disease
- Have a history of at least 1 unsuccessful dietary effort to lose body weight
Exclusion Criteria:
- Diabetes mellitus
- Change in body weight greater than 5 kg within 3 months prior to starting study
- Obesity induced by other endocrinologic disorders or monogenetic or syndromic forms of obesity
- History of pancreatitis
- Family or personal history of medullary thyroid carcinoma (MTC) or multiple endocrine neoplasia syndrome type 2 (MEN-2)
- History of significant active or unstable major depressive disorder (MDD) or other severe psychiatric disorder within the last 2 years
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
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Experimental: 15 mg or MTD - Tirzepatide
Participants received a starting dose of 2.5 milligrams (mg) tirzepatide administered subcutaneously (SC) once weekly (QW) for 4 weeks, then the dose was increased by 2.5 mg every 4 weeks (2.5 to 5 to 7.5 to 10 to 12.5 to 15 mg) up to 15 mg QW or maximum tolerated dose [MTD (10 mg or 15 mg)] until Week 72.
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Administered SC
Other Names:
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Active Comparator: 2.4 mg or MTD - Semaglutide
Participants received a starting dose of 0.25 mg semaglutide administered SC QW for 4 weeks, then the dose was increased every 4 weeks (0.25 to 0.5 to 1.0 to 1.7 to 2.4 mg) up to 2.4 mg QW or MTD (1.7 mg or 2.4 mg) until Week 72.
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Administered SC
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Percent Change From Baseline in Body Weight
Time Frame: Baseline, Week 72
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Percent change from baseline in body weight was reported.
Least Squares (LS) mean was determined using ANCOVA model with Baseline + Baseline BMI Group 1 + Sex + Pre diabetes status at randomization + Treatment (Type III sum of squares) as variables.
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Baseline, Week 72
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Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
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Percentage of Participants Who Achieve ≥10% Body Weight Reduction
Time Frame: Week 72
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Percentage of participants who achieved ≥10% body weight reduction (observed values) was reported.
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Week 72
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Percentage of Participants Who Achieve ≥15% Body Weight Reduction
Time Frame: Week 72
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Percentage of participants who achieved ≥15% body weight reduction (observed values) was reported.
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Week 72
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Percentage of Participants Who Achieve ≥20% Body Weight Reduction
Time Frame: Week 72
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Percentage of participants who achieved ≥20% body weight reduction (observed values) was reported.
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Week 72
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Percentage of Participants Who Achieve ≥25% Body Weight Reduction
Time Frame: Week 72
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Percentage of participants who achieved ≥25% body weight reduction (observed values) was reported.
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Week 72
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Change From Baseline in Waist Circumference in Centimeter
Time Frame: Baseline, Week 72
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Change from baseline in waist circumference in centimeter was reported.
LS mean was determined using ANCOVA model with Baseline + Baseline BMI Group 1 + Sex + Pre diabetes status at randomization + Treatment (Type III sum of squares) as variables.
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Baseline, Week 72
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Percentage of Participants Who Achieve ≥30% Body Weight Reduction
Time Frame: Week 72
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Percentage of participants who achieved ≥30% body weight reduction (observed values) was reported.
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Week 72
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Change From Baseline in Body Mass Index (BMI)
Time Frame: Baseline, Week 72
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Change from baseline in BMI was reported.
LS mean was determined using Mixed Model Repeated Measures (MMRM) model using Baseline + Sex + Pre diabetes status at randomization + Treatment + Time + Treatment*Time(Type III sum of squares) as variables.
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Baseline, Week 72
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Percent Change From Baseline in Body Weight Comparing 15 mg Tirzepatide and 2.4 mg Semaglutide
Time Frame: Baseline, Week 72
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Percent change from baseline in body weight comparing 15mg of Tirzepatide and 2.4 mg Semaglutide was reported.
The treatment effect for tirzepatide versus semaglutide for percent change in body weight was also evaluated assuming that participants had stayed on treatment and reached the highest dose of treatment.
LS mean was determined by MMRM model using Baseline + Sex + Pre diabetes status at randomization + Baseline BMI Group 1 + Treatment + Time + Treatment*Time (Type III sum of squares) as variables.
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Baseline, Week 72
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Study Director: Call 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559) or 1-317-615-4559 Mon - Fri 9 AM - 5 PM Eastern time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), Eli Lilly and Company
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Mamas MA, Bays H, Li R, Upadhyay N, Irani T, Senyucel C, Dunn JP, Liu-Seifert H. Tirzepatide compared with semaglutide and 10-year cardiovascular disease risk reduction in obesity: post-hoc analysis of the SURMOUNT-5 trial. Eur Heart J Open. 2025 Sep 2;5(5):oeaf117. doi: 10.1093/ehjopen/oeaf117. eCollection 2025 Sep.
- Aronne LJ, Horn DB, le Roux CW, Ho W, Falcon BL, Gomez Valderas E, Das S, Lee CJ, Glass LC, Senyucel C, Dunn JP; SURMOUNT-5 Trial Investigators. Tirzepatide as Compared with Semaglutide for the Treatment of Obesity. N Engl J Med. 2025 Jul 3;393(1):26-36. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa2416394. Epub 2025 May 11.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Endocrine System Diseases
- Pathologic Processes
- Nutrition Disorders
- Metabolic Diseases
- Overnutrition
- Body Weight
- Glucose Metabolism Disorders
- Diabetes Mellitus
- Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms
- Behavior
- Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases
- Signs and Symptoms
- Overweight
- Obesity
- Disease
- Prediabetic State
- Motor Activity
- Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins
- Proteins
- Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor
- Glucagon-Like Peptide Receptors
- Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled
- Receptors, Cell Surface
- Membrane Proteins
- Receptors, Gastrointestinal Hormone
- Receptors, Peptide
- Tirzepatide
- semaglutide
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 17203
- I8F-MC-GPHJ (Other Identifier: Eli Lilly and Company)
- U1111-1283-5404 (Other Identifier: UTN Number)
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
IPD Plan Description
IPD Sharing Time Frame
IPD Sharing Access Criteria
IPD Sharing Supporting Information Type
- STUDY_PROTOCOL
- SAP
- CSR
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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