Folinic Acid for Prevention of Pemetrexed-induced Toxicity (FLEX)
The Effect of Oral Folinic Acid Rescue Therapy on Pemetrexed Induced Neutropenia: A Randomized Open-label Trial
Objective The main objective is to evaluate the haematological toxicity in patients who use pemetrexed with and without rescue therapy with folinic acid.
Primary endpoint Difference between treatment groups in neutrophil count (*109/L) at day 8-10 after administration of pemetrexed (nadir).
Secondary endpoints The grade neutropenia (according to the CTCAE version 5, 2017) at day 8-10, the homocysteine plasma levels at baseline (predictor for developing toxicity), the efficacy of chemotherapy treatment based on response CT after cycle 2 and 4 and the incidence of discontinuation, dose delays and dose reductions of pemetrexed.
Trial design The FLEX-trial is a multi-centre, open label, double arm, randomized trial to compare neutropenia in patients with and without folinic acid rescue therapy where subjects are participating for 4 treatment cycles.
Population In total 50 patients (25 in each arm), >18 years with stage IV non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) or mesothelioma treated with pemetrexed (in combination with other chemo- or immunotherapy) are eligible for inclusion.
Interventions Follow-up will take place during the first 4 cycles of chemotherapy with pemetrexed. Patients in the intervention-arm will receive oral folinic acid orally 4 times 45mg / day for 3 days, starting 24 hours after the administration of pemetrexed.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Estimated)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 4
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
Study Contact
- Name: Ramon Contrucci, MSc
- Phone Number: 0765954354
- Email: rcontrucci@amphia.nl
Study Contact Backup
- Name: Nikki de Rouw, Phd
- Phone Number: 0765957757
- Email: nderouw@amphia.nl
Study Locations
-
-
Noord Brabant
-
Breda, Noord Brabant, Netherlands, 4817
- Recruiting
- Amphia Hospital
-
Contact:
- Ramon Contrucci, MSc
- Phone Number: +31765954354
- Email: RContrucci@amphia.nl
-
Contact:
- Nikki de Rouw, Phd
- Phone Number: +31765957757
- Email: NdeRouw@amphia.nl
-
-
Zuid Holland
-
Dordrecht, Zuid Holland, Netherlands, 3318
- Not yet recruiting
- Albert Schweitzer Hospital
-
Contact:
- Ramon Contrucci, MSc
- Phone Number: +31765954354
- Email: RContrucci@amphia.nl
-
Contact:
- Charlotte van Kesteren, Phd
- Email: cvankesteren@asz.nl
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
- Adult
- Older Adult
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Description
In order to be eligible to participate in this study, a subject must meet all of the following criteria:
- ≥18 years old
- Eligible for treatment with pemetrexed-based chemotherapy based on indication.
- ECOG performance score of 0-2.
- Subject is able and willing to sign the Informed Consent Form
A potential subject who meets any of the following criteria will be excluded from participation in this study:
Contraindications for treatment with folinic acid in line with the SmPC.
- Hypersensitivity to the active substance or to any of the excipients.
- Anaemia caused by vitamin B12 deficiency.
- The presence of clinically relevant drug-drug interactions, according to the current SmPC of folinic acid.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Prevention
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Folinic acid arm
Patients in the intervention-arm will receive oral folinic acid orally 4 times 45mg / day for 3 days, starting 24 hours after the administration of pemetrexed.
|
Follow-up will take place during the first 4 cycles of chemotherapy with pemetrexed.
Patients in the intervention-arm will receive oral folinic acid orally 4 times 45mg / day for 3 days, starting 24 hours after the administration of pemetrexed.
|
|
No Intervention: No folinic acid arm
Patients will be treated according to regular care.
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Difference in neutrophil count (*109/L) at day 8-10 after pemetrexed administration during 2 cycles of chemotherapy
Time Frame: Between day 8-10 in the first 2 cycles (each cycle is 21 days)
|
To evaluate the haematological toxicity (continuous measure) in patients who use pemetrexed with and without rescue therapy with folinic acid.
|
Between day 8-10 in the first 2 cycles (each cycle is 21 days)
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Grade neutropenia (according to the CTCAE version 5, 2017) at day 8-10 after pemetrexed administration during 2 cycles of chemotherapy
Time Frame: Between day 8-10 in the first 2 cycles (each cycle is 21 days)
|
To evaluate the difference in haematological toxicity based on the CTCAE criteria for neutrophil count
|
Between day 8-10 in the first 2 cycles (each cycle is 21 days)
|
|
Homocysteine plasma levels at baseline (μmol/L)
Time Frame: Once, before the start of the first cycle (each cycle is 21 days)
|
To evaluate the influence of baseline homocysteine plasma levels on occurrence of haematological toxicity.
|
Once, before the start of the first cycle (each cycle is 21 days)
|
|
Efficacy based on response CT after cycle 2 and 4 (categorical: response, partial response, progression)
Time Frame: After the second and fourth cycle (each cycle is 21 days)
|
To evaluate the efficacy of the treatment with pemetrexed (based on CT-scan).
|
After the second and fourth cycle (each cycle is 21 days)
|
|
Incidence of discontinuation, dose delays and dose reductions of pemetrexed
Time Frame: 3 months
|
To evaluate the incidence of treatment delay or dose reduction of pemetrexed.
|
3 months
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Estimated)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Estimated)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Neoplasms by Histologic Type
- Neoplasms
- Lymphatic Diseases
- Neoplasms by Site
- Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial
- Thoracic Neoplasms
- Neoplasms, Complex and Mixed
- Adenoma
- Neoplasms, Mesothelial
- Thymus Neoplasms
- Thymoma
- Mesothelioma
- Physiological Effects of Drugs
- Protective Agents
- Micronutrients
- Vitamins
- Antidotes
- Vitamin B Complex
- Hematinics
- Leucovorin
- Levoleucovorin
- Folic Acid
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 1891
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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