Epigenomic and Machine Learning Models to Predict Pancreatic Cancer (IMAGene)
Development of a New Algorithm to Integrate Clinical, Omics, DNA Methylation Biomarkers and Epidemiological Data for Early Detection of Pancreatic Cancer in High-risk Individuals
The goal of the multicentric and interdisciplinary IMAGene project is to pursue early diagnosis for Pancreatic Cancers in high-risk asymptomatic subject groups, by developing and validating a comprehensive cancer risk prediction algorithm (CRPA) as a clinical support tool to calculate a personalized risk profile.
The study is a longitudinal, non-randomized exploratory clinical study. A total of 170 asymptomatic first-degree relatives of PC patients.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
The study is a longitudinal, non-randomized exploratory clinical study. A total of 170 asymptomatic first-degree relatives of PC patients.
The study population consists of 170 first (1st) degree healthy/asymptomatic relatives of patients with exocrine pancreatic cancer, where the patient satisfies one OR more of the following conditions:
- was diagnosed with pancreatobiliary cancer <50 years of age;
- was diagnosed with pancreatobiliary cancer >50 years of age AND personal history of any solid cancers.
The CRPA will be assessed in 170 first degree relatives of PC patients, in whom the development of pancreatic cysts will be assessed by WB-MRI at baseline and at one year.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
- Adult
- Older Adult
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
1st degree healthy/asymptomatic relatives of patients with exocrine pancreatic cancer, where the patient satisfies one OR more of the following conditions:
- was diagnosed with pancreatobiliary cancer <50 years of age;
- was diagnosed with pancreatobiliary cancer >50 years of age AND personal history of any of the following cancers: Breast cancer, Ovarian, fallopian tube or primary peritoneal cancer, Melanoma, Colorectal cancer, Endometrial cancer, Prostate cancer, Oesophagogastric cancer, Urinary tract cancer, Small bowel cancer, Brain tumour, Sebaceous skin tumour;
- was confirmed diagnosis of any of the following conditions in the family: Hereditary Breast and Ovarian Cancer, Peutz-Jeghers syndrome, hereditary pancreatitis, Lynch Syndrome, Familial Atypical Multiple Mole Melanoma Syndrome;
- significant family history in first degree relatives for cancer (e.g. two or more cancers in one individual or the same cancer in more individuals;
- a single 1st degree relative with pancreatic cancer;
- being a patient alive after 5 years from diagnosis (cancer free or currently treated).
- Cancer free at the time of enrollment;
Exclusion Criteria:
- Individuals with comorbidities that adversely influence their ability to tolerate the screening procedures or the screen-detected findings, or tolerate treatment of an early- stage screen-detected cancer, or that limit their life expectancy.
- Subjects already diagnosed with cancer currently in treatment;
- Subjects who are already in the process of clinical assessment or included in a screening program for a suspected tumour.
- Contraindications for the Whole-Body Magnetic Resonance Imaging (WB-MRI) radiological exam
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Diagnostic
- Allocation: N/A
- Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Other: Early diagnosis for Pancreatic Cancers in high-risk asymptomatic subject groups
Early diagnosis for pancreatic cancer in first degree healthy/asymptomatic relatives of patients with exocrine pancreatic cancer (high-risk asymptomatic subject groups)
|
Early diagnosis for Pancreatic Cancers in high-risk asymptomatic subject groups by developing and validating a comprehensive cancer risk prediction algorithm (CRPA) as a clinical support tool to calculate a personalized risk profile
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Observation of a two or three-fold enrichment in early detection of suspicious pancreatic lesion using the CRPA algorithm
Time Frame: 5 years
|
Develop/calibrate/validate a comprehensive cancer risk prediction algorithm (CRPA) and observe a two or three-fold enrichment in early detection of suspicious pancreatic lesion in our sample of HR individuals (incidence about 24%), stratified through the application of the Machine Learning algorithm, the CRPA.
|
5 years
|
|
Identification of one or more abnormal methylation changes present in blood cells of participants with suspicious lesions versus methylation profiles of participants with no identified lesions
Time Frame: 5 years
|
Provide evidence that the implementation of epigenetic biomarkers profiles in CRPA leads to a significant improvement of accuracy of cancer risk prediction models. This endpoint will be reached with the identification of a methylation profile referred to as a risk signature (defined as one or more abnormal methylation changes present in blood cells of participants) by analyzing blood cells methylation profiling data from participants with suspicious lesions vs methylation profiles of participants with no identified lesions; |
5 years
|
|
Validation of igenetic biomarker testing in liquid biopsy followed by radiological exam as early cancer diagnostic tool
Time Frame: 5 years
|
Validate whether the use of epigenetic biomarker testing in liquid biopsy followed by radiological exam can be an early cancer diagnostic tools for PC in High Risk (HR) subjects
|
5 years
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Serena Oliveri, European Institute of Oncology
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Estimated)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- IEO 1910
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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