Feasibility of Intermittent Fasting During Chemotherapy (FasteStudien)
Intermittent Fasting During Curatively Intended Chemotherapy for Malignant Lymphoma - a Randomized Feasibility Trial
The goal of this randomized controlled parallel group trial is to examine if fasting before and after chemotherapy is safe, feasible and acceptable. The study population will include patients with either Hodgkin lymphoma or Diffuse Large B Cell Lymphoma.
The main questions aimed to answer are:
Whether fasting during chemotherapy is safe for patients, whether it is feasible to implement in a clinical setting, and whether patients find it acceptable.
We also want to examine a number of patient-reported outcome measures regarding health status and quality of life, such as dietary intake and adverse events from chemotherapy.
Researchers will compare fasting to standard treatment.
Participants will:
- Fast 24 hours before and 24 hours after chemotherapy in addition to standard treatment or receive only standard treatment
- Keep a diary of their dietary intake 24 hours before and 24 hours after chemotherapy
- Keep a diary of their dietary intake for three consecutive days between chemotherapy cycles
- Answer questionnaires/questions in relation to side effects from fasting, side effects/adverse events of chemotherapy, quality of life
- Take bioimpedance analysis (including body mass index and body composition)
- Take blood- and feces samples
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Estimated)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
Study Contact
- Name: Sonja Brunvoll, PhD
- Phone Number: +4792087911
- Email: s.h.brunvoll@medisin.uio.no
Study Contact Backup
- Name: Inger Ottestad, PhD
- Phone Number: +4799735017
- Email: i.o.ottestad@medisin.uio.no
Study Locations
-
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Oslo County
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Oslo, Oslo County, Norway, 0372
- Department of Nutrition, University of Oslo
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-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
- Adult
- Older Adult
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients diagnosed with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma planned to receive R-CHOP (rituximab, vincristine, doxorubicin, cyclophosphamide, and prednisolone) and Hodgkin lymphoma receiving ABVD (doxorubicin, bleomycin, vinblastine and dacarbazine)
- Age ≥ 18 years
- ECOG status 0-2
- Normal weight and overweight (BMI ≥ 18,5 kg/m^2)
Exclusion Criteria:
- Receiving concurrent radiation therapy and/or treatment
- Other concomitant disease that may make intermittent fasting complicated such as diabetes mellitus
- ECOG status: > 3
- BMI < 18,5 kg/m2
- Age > 80 years
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Supportive Care
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Fasting group
This group will fast 24 hours before and 24 hours after chemotherapy for all treatment cycles (4-6 cycles).
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Fasting implies 0 kilojoule.
Water ad libitum is permitted.
|
|
No Intervention: Control group
This group will receive standard treatment, which include no fasting.
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Safety, measured as 1) number of adverse events
Time Frame: 1 year
|
To test whether fasting is safe.
1) Explored by investigating adverse events from intermittent water-only fasting
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1 year
|
|
Safety, measured as 2) changes in body weight
Time Frame: 1 year
|
To test whether fasting is safe.
2) by investigating changes in body weight throughout the treatment comparing the intervention and control groups.
|
1 year
|
|
Feasibility,- measured by 1) recruitment (attrition rate)
Time Frame: 1 year
|
Whether fasting is feasible.
Explored in order to determine whether a larger trial can be successfully conducted in a similar setting with lymphoma patients fasting during cancer treatment.
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1 year
|
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Feasibility,- measured as 2) compliance
Time Frame: 1 year
|
Whether fasting is feasible.
Explored in order to determine whether a larger trial can be successfully conducted in a similar setting with lymphoma patients fasting during cancer treatment.
|
1 year
|
|
Acceptability,- patient burden, acceptance and experience
Time Frame: 1 year
|
Whether fasting is acceptable.
Explored from a perspective of the participant, as the degree to which patients find the trial, its procedures, and its interventions agreeable, suitable, and satisfactory during chemotherapy treatment
|
1 year
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Adverse events from chemotherapy
Time Frame: 1 year
|
Adverse events including number of infections, graded according to Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events
|
1 year
|
|
Toxicity, including hematological toxicity and standard organ toxicity
Time Frame: 1 year
|
Evaluation of toxicity, including hematological toxicity and other relevant organ toxicities with blood test and using computer tomography (CT) or fluoro-deoxy-glucose positron emission tomography computer tomography (FDG-PET-CT)
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1 year
|
|
Health-Related Quality of Life
Time Frame: 1 year
|
By using EORTC QLQ-C30 questionnaire
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1 year
|
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Nutritional impact symptoms
Time Frame: 1 year
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The linguistic and content validation of the translated and culturally adapted Patient Generated Subjective Global Assessment (PG-SGA) will be utilized for gathering data on nutritional impact symptoms
|
1 year
|
|
Dietary intake
Time Frame: 1 year
|
Dietary intake 24 hours before and 24 hours after chemotherapy and the usual intake between chemotherapy cycles using food diary.
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1 year
|
|
Weight loss, body mass index (BMI) and body compositon
Time Frame: 1 year
|
Bioelectrical impedance (BIA) will be used to collect data to explore changes in body weight, BMI and body composition.
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1 year
|
|
Unplanned readmissions and hospitalization
Time Frame: 1 year
|
In terms of numbers of readmissions, unplanned out- or inpatient visits, and days in the hospital
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1 year
|
Other Outcome Measures
Other Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Mechanistic aspects of fasting
Time Frame: 1 year
|
To better understand nutrition and metabolism related to fasting and cancer, we want to examine various biomarkers related to glucose, amino acid and fat metabolism, and inflammation, such as e.g.
glucose, insulin, amino acids, triglycerides, C-reactive protein (CRP).
|
1 year
|
|
Fasting and microbiota
Time Frame: 1 year
|
We will analyze the gut microbiota to explore the effect of fasting on the gut microbiota.
We will collect feces samples at start and end of treatment to characterize the microbiota using high throughput sequencing.
|
1 year
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Sonja Brunvoll, PhD, Department of Nutrition, University of Oslo
- Principal Investigator: Inger Ottestad, PhD, Department of Nutrition, University of Oslo
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Estimated)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Estimated)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- FasteStudien
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.
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