Protocolised Management of Phosphate Replacement Trial (PROMPT)
A Comparison of Two Phosphate Replacement Protocols for Critically Ill Patients Treated in an Intensive Care Unit: a Cluster, Crossover, Comparative Effectiveness, Randomised, Controlled Trial
The aim of this cluster, crossover, randomised controlled trial is to compare two standard arms of treatment for the replacement of phosphate in critically ill patients.
We hypothesise that protocolised restricted phosphate replacement, compared to protocolised liberal phosphate replacement, will result in reduced administration of phosphate with similar clinical outcomes.
All eligible Intensive Care Unit (ICU) patients will be included during their admission with the selected protocol for that period as per usual practice and treatment standards.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
This study looks to compare liberal and restrictive phosphate replacement protocols (each arm is a current "standard of care" already used in practice) to investigate whether restrictive phosphate replacement in critically ill patients leads to reduced phosphate administration and/or equivalent patient outcomes.
Derangements of serum phosphate concentrations are common among ICU patients; high and low levels variably associated with worse outcomes. The PROMPT trial will compare two standard arms of treatment for the replacement of phosphate in critically ill patients. Phosphate is currently replaced routinely in ICU's however there is not a standardised evidence-based guideline to effectively guide phosphate administration for ICU patients
This is a cluster, crossover, electronic medical record integrated, randomised, controlled trial. Sites (not patients) will be randomised to wither the liberal or restrictive phosphate replacement protocol for a 6-month period, followed by a 1-month washout period, before switching to the next protocol for the preceding 6-month period. The allocated phosphate replacement protocol will be updated in the electronic medical record to be followed; this process is already part of normal clinical practice.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Estimated)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
Study Contact
- Name: Mahesh Ramanan
- Phone Number: +61 7 5433 8888
- Email: mahesh.ramanan@health.qld.gov.au
Study Contact Backup
- Name: Emma L Williams
- Phone Number: +61 488 474 254
- Email: emma.williams6@health.qld.gov.au
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
- Adult
- Older Adult
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- All adult patients admitted to participating intensive care units during the study period.
Exclusion Criteria:
- There will be no specific exclusion criteria
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Other
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Crossover Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Active Comparator: Liberal Phosphate Replacement Protocol
The liberal group, a recommendation for phosphate replacement would be given if the serum phosphate concentration was 0.79 mmol/L, but not if 0.80 mmol/L.
|
The liberal group, a recommendation for phosphate replacement would be given if the serum phosphate concentration was 0.79 mmol/L, but not if 0.80 mmol/L.
|
|
Active Comparator: Conservative Phosphate Replacement Protocol
The restrictive protocol will recommend phosphate replacement to commence at a threshold of 0.50 mmol/L, and the liberal protocol at 0.80 mmol/L.
|
The restrictive protocol will recommend phosphate replacement to commence at a threshold of 0.50 mmol/L, and the liberal protocol at 0.80 mmol/L.
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
non-inferiority for days alive and free of the intensive care unit (ICU) up to 30 days (DAF-ICU-30)
Time Frame: 30 Days post study enrolment
|
The primary outcome will be assessed as non-inferiority in the number of days alive and free of ICU within 30 days from study enrolment.
ICU length of stay will be used to calculate.
This measure is reported on a continuous scale ranging from 0 (worst outcome: death or full ICU stay) to 30 (best outcome: alive and ICU-free for all 30 days), where higher scores indicate a better outcome.
The difference between groups will be expressed as a mean difference with 95% confidence intervals.
|
30 Days post study enrolment
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Phosphate usage
Time Frame: individual arm and total quantities used over 12-month study period
|
Quantities of intravenous and oral phosphate replaced (total and individually)
|
individual arm and total quantities used over 12-month study period
|
|
Patients receiving phosphate
Time Frame: total proportion of patients receiving phosphate throughout 12-month study period
|
Proportion of patients receiving any phosphate replacement
|
total proportion of patients receiving phosphate throughout 12-month study period
|
|
Hospital Length of Stay
Time Frame: hospital admission to hospital discharge throughout 12-month study period
|
Total time spent in hospital - hospital admission time to hospital discharge time
|
hospital admission to hospital discharge throughout 12-month study period
|
|
Hospital Mortality
Time Frame: hospital admission to hospital discharge throughout 12-month study period
|
hospital mortality rates for all participants throughout study period
|
hospital admission to hospital discharge throughout 12-month study period
|
|
cardiac rhythm disturbance
Time Frame: ICU admission to ICU discharge, throughout 12-month study period
|
Symptomatic cardiac rhythm disturbance (cardiac arrhythmia that requires treatment with chemical or electric cardioversion)
|
ICU admission to ICU discharge, throughout 12-month study period
|
|
Mechanical ventilation hours
Time Frame: hospital admission to hospital discharge, throughout 12-month study period
|
Hours of invasive mechanical ventilation
|
hospital admission to hospital discharge, throughout 12-month study period
|
|
Tracheal reintubation
Time Frame: hospital admission to hospital discharge, throughout 12-month study period
|
Tracheal intubation requirement during admission
|
hospital admission to hospital discharge, throughout 12-month study period
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Mahesh Ramanan, +61 7 5433 8888
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Ramanan M, Tabah A, Affleck J, Edwards F, White KC, Attokaran A, Laupland K. Hypophosphataemia in Critical Illness: A Narrative Review. J Clin Med. 2024 Nov 26;13(23):7165. doi: 10.3390/jcm13237165.
- Sin JCK, Laupland KB, Ramanan M, Tabah A. Phosphate abnormalities and outcomes among admissions to the intensive care unit: A retrospective multicentre cohort study. J Crit Care. 2021 Aug;64:154-159. doi: 10.1016/j.jcrc.2021.03.012. Epub 2021 Apr 18.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Estimated)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Estimated)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Estimated)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- HREC/2025/MNH/121108
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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