Analgesic Efficacy of Pre-Operative Dose of Palmitoylethanolamide in Patients Undergoing Total Knee Arthroplasty (Total knee)

January 5, 2026 updated by: Abdelrahman Gaber Sayed Elkhateeb

Analgesic Efficacy of Pre-Operative Dose of Palmitoylethanolamide in Patients Undergoing Total Knee Arthroplasty, A Randomized Double-Blinded Controlled Trial.

Analgesic Efficacy of Pre-Operative Dose of palmitoylethanolamide in Patients Undergoing total Knee Arthroplasty, A Randomized Double-Blinded Controlled Trial.

Study Overview

Status

Status

Indicates the current recruitment status or the expanded access status.
Not yet recruiting

Conditions

Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied. On ClinicalTrials.gov, conditions may also include other health-related issues, such as lifespan, quality of life, and health risks.

Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.

Detailed Description

Elective total knee arthroplasty (TKA) is the gold standard for management of arthritis-associated pain and disability in osteoarthritis patients who have failed non-operative treatment modalities Following TKA, patients experience severe pain mediated by multiple pathways Painful stimuli to the body are detected by the free endings of peripheral nerves called nociceptors . Pre-emptive analgesia is analgesia given before the onset of painful stimuli to prevent central sensitization of nervous system to subsequent stimuli that could increase pain Studies have shown that pre-emptive analgesia reduce immediate postoperative pain and also prevent the development of chronic pain by decreasing altered sensory processing .

Multi-modal analgesia is the rational approach to pain management since no single analgesia targets all types of pain

. Increasing evidence has shown that neuro-inflammation plays a key role in pain progression which is sustained by an imbalance within pro-inflammatory and pro-resolving mediators Acylethanolamines (NAEs) are a family of endogenous bio active lipids that regulate multiple processes including pain and inflammation . One of the most widely studied NAEs is the analgesic endocannabinoid compound, palmitoylethanolamide (PEA). Previous research has demonstrated the effectiveness of PEA on conditions characterized by chronic and/or neurological pain The aim of the study is to investigate the safety, tolerability and efficacy of doses of PEA on symptoms of post operative pain.

Study Type

Study Type

Describes the nature of a clinical study. Study types include interventional studies (also called clinical trials), observational studies (including patient registries), and expanded access.
Interventional

Enrollment (Estimated)

Enrollment

The number of participants in a clinical study. The "anticipated" enrollment is the target number of participants that the researchers need for the study.
1

Phase

Phase

The stage of a clinical trial studying a drug or biological product, based on definitions developed by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The phase is based on the study's objective, the number of participants, and other characteristics. There are five phases: Early Phase 1 (formerly listed as Phase 0), Phase 1, Phase 2, Phase 3, and Phase 4. Not Applicable is used to describe trials without FDA-defined phases, including trials of devices or behavioral interventions.
  • Phase 2
  • Phase 1

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact

The name and contact information for the person who can answer enrollment questions for a clinical study. Each location where the study is being conducted may also have a specific contact, who may be better able to answer those questions.

Study Locations

  • Egypt
    • Assuit
      • Asyut, Assuit, Egypt
        • Assiut University

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

The key requirements that people who want to participate in a clinical study must meet or the characteristics they must have. Eligibility criteria consist of both inclusion criteria (which are required for a person to participate in the study) and exclusion criteria (which prevent a person from participating). Types of eligibility criteria include whether a study accepts healthy volunteers, has age or age group requirements, or is limited by sex.

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

Patients Undergoing Total Knee Replacement from 40 years old to 80 years old

Exclusion Criteria

  • Rheumatoid Arthritis

    • History of Renal impairment
    • Any complications of surgery as( iatrogenic fractures -patient with low bone quality that needs long stem prosthesis -patient with depressed tibial plateau that needs graft )
    • Patients refused to be enrolled in the study

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm

Participant Group / Arm

A group or subgroup of participants in a clinical trial that receives a specific intervention/treatment, or no intervention, according to the trial's protocol.
Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.
Experimental: Placebo effect on post operative pain after TKA
The patient will be gaven an empty pill and we will score the pain postoperative and if it has effect on postoperative pain or not
Drug: Effect of two different drugs on post operative pain after TKA
Effect of preoperative dose of palmetoyelethenolamide in post-op pain in patient undergoing Total Knee Replacement
Other Names:
  • Placebo pill
  • Palmetoyelethenolamide
Experimental: Palmetoyelethenolamide effect on post operative pain after TKA
The patient will be gaven an pill containing palmytoiethenolamide and we will score the pain postoperative and if it has effect on postoperative pain or not
Drug: Effect of two different drugs on post operative pain after TKA
Effect of preoperative dose of palmetoyelethenolamide in post-op pain in patient undergoing Total Knee Replacement
Other Names:
  • Placebo pill
  • Palmetoyelethenolamide

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, the planned outcome measure that is the most important for evaluating the effect of an intervention/treatment. Most clinical studies have one primary outcome measure, but some have more than one.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Decrease post operative pain
Time Frame: Frist 24 hours postoperative
Visual Analog Scale (VAS) will be used at 6, 12, 24 hours post-surgery for assessment of Pain. Scale from one to ten Ten means patient in sever pain One means patient is well The higher the score the pain is severer
Frist 24 hours postoperative

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Sponsor

The organization or person who initiates the study and who has authority and control over the study.
Abdelrahman Gaber Sayed Elkhateeb

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

  • https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10053226/#:~:text=Palmitoylethanolamide%20(PEA)%2C%20a%20naturally,pain%2C%20although%20this%20remains%20controversial

Helpful Links

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Estimated)

Study Start

The actual date on which the first participant was enrolled in a clinical study. The "anticipated" study start date is the date that the researchers think will be the study start date.
January 13, 2026

Primary Completion (Estimated)

Primary Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention to collect final data for the primary outcome measure. Whether the clinical study ended according to the protocol or was terminated does not affect this date. For clinical studies with more than one primary outcome measure with different completion dates, this term refers to the date on which data collection is completed for all the primary outcome measures. The "anticipated" primary completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the primary completion date for the study.
October 13, 2027

Study Completion (Estimated)

Study Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention/treatment to collect final data for the primary outcome measures, secondary outcome measures, and adverse events (that is, the last participant's last visit). The "anticipated" study completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the study completion date.
October 13, 2027

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

First Submitted

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submitted a study record to ClinicalTrials.gov. There is typically a delay of a few days between the first submitted date and the record's availability on ClinicalTrials.gov (the first posted date).
September 27, 2025

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submits a study record that is consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. The sponsor or investigator may need to revise and submit a study record one or more times before NLM's QC review criteria are met. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
January 5, 2026

First Posted (Actual)

First Posted

The date on which the study record was first available on ClinicalTrials.gov after National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review has concluded. There is typically a delay of a few days between the date the study sponsor or investigator submitted the study record and the first posted date.
January 9, 2026

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

Last Update Posted

The most recent date on which changes to a study record were made available on ClinicalTrials.gov. There may be a delay between when the changes were submitted to ClinicalTrials.gov by the study's sponsor or investigator (the last update submitted date) and the last update posted date.
January 9, 2026

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator submitted changes to a study record that are consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
January 5, 2026

Last Verified

Last Verified

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator confirmed the information about a clinical study on ClinicalTrials.gov as accurate and current. If a study with a recruitment status of recruiting; not yet recruiting; or active, not recruiting has not been confirmed within the past 2 years, the study's recruitment status is shown as unknown.
December 1, 2025

More Information

Terms related to this study

Keywords

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

Other Study ID Numbers

Identifiers or ID numbers other than the NCT number that are assigned to a clinical study by the study's sponsor, funders, or others. These numbers may include unique identifiers from other trial registries and National Institutes of Health grant numbers.
  • Pain antieffect of PEA in TKR

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

UNDECIDED

IPD Plan Description

It's an experimental study it will be shared if the outcomes of the study are valid to be shared

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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Drug Interventions

Conditions

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Dietary Supplements

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