Analgesic Efficacy of Pre-Operative Dose of Palmitoylethanolamide in Patients Undergoing Total Knee Arthroplasty (Total knee)

January 5, 2026 updated by: Abdelrahman Gaber Sayed Elkhateeb

Analgesic Efficacy of Pre-Operative Dose of Palmitoylethanolamide in Patients Undergoing Total Knee Arthroplasty, A Randomized Double-Blinded Controlled Trial.

Analgesic Efficacy of Pre-Operative Dose of palmitoylethanolamide in Patients Undergoing total Knee Arthroplasty, A Randomized Double-Blinded Controlled Trial.

Study Overview

Status

Not yet recruiting

Detailed Description

Elective total knee arthroplasty (TKA) is the gold standard for management of arthritis-associated pain and disability in osteoarthritis patients who have failed non-operative treatment modalities Following TKA, patients experience severe pain mediated by multiple pathways Painful stimuli to the body are detected by the free endings of peripheral nerves called nociceptors . Pre-emptive analgesia is analgesia given before the onset of painful stimuli to prevent central sensitization of nervous system to subsequent stimuli that could increase pain Studies have shown that pre-emptive analgesia reduce immediate postoperative pain and also prevent the development of chronic pain by decreasing altered sensory processing .

Multi-modal analgesia is the rational approach to pain management since no single analgesia targets all types of pain

. Increasing evidence has shown that neuro-inflammation plays a key role in pain progression which is sustained by an imbalance within pro-inflammatory and pro-resolving mediators Acylethanolamines (NAEs) are a family of endogenous bio active lipids that regulate multiple processes including pain and inflammation . One of the most widely studied NAEs is the analgesic endocannabinoid compound, palmitoylethanolamide (PEA). Previous research has demonstrated the effectiveness of PEA on conditions characterized by chronic and/or neurological pain The aim of the study is to investigate the safety, tolerability and efficacy of doses of PEA on symptoms of post operative pain.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Estimated)

1

Phase

  • Phase 2
  • Phase 1

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Locations

    • Assuit
      • Asyut, Assuit, Egypt
        • Assiut University

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

Patients Undergoing Total Knee Replacement from 40 years old to 80 years old

Exclusion Criteria

  • Rheumatoid Arthritis

    • History of Renal impairment
    • Any complications of surgery as( iatrogenic fractures -patient with low bone quality that needs long stem prosthesis -patient with depressed tibial plateau that needs graft )
    • Patients refused to be enrolled in the study

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Placebo effect on post operative pain after TKA
The patient will be gaven an empty pill and we will score the pain postoperative and if it has effect on postoperative pain or not
Effect of preoperative dose of palmetoyelethenolamide in post-op pain in patient undergoing Total Knee Replacement
Other Names:
  • Placebo pill
  • Palmetoyelethenolamide
Experimental: Palmetoyelethenolamide effect on post operative pain after TKA
The patient will be gaven an pill containing palmytoiethenolamide and we will score the pain postoperative and if it has effect on postoperative pain or not
Effect of preoperative dose of palmetoyelethenolamide in post-op pain in patient undergoing Total Knee Replacement
Other Names:
  • Placebo pill
  • Palmetoyelethenolamide

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Decrease post operative pain
Time Frame: Frist 24 hours postoperative
Visual Analog Scale (VAS) will be used at 6, 12, 24 hours post-surgery for assessment of Pain. Scale from one to ten Ten means patient in sever pain One means patient is well The higher the score the pain is severer
Frist 24 hours postoperative

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

  • https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10053226/#:~:text=Palmitoylethanolamide%20(PEA)%2C%20a%20naturally,pain%2C%20although%20this%20remains%20controversial

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Estimated)

January 13, 2026

Primary Completion (Estimated)

October 13, 2027

Study Completion (Estimated)

October 13, 2027

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

September 27, 2025

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 5, 2026

First Posted (Actual)

January 9, 2026

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

January 9, 2026

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 5, 2026

Last Verified

December 1, 2025

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

UNDECIDED

IPD Plan Description

It's an experimental study it will be shared if the outcomes of the study are valid to be shared

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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