Adjustable Carbon Fiber Sternal Plates for Sternotomy Closure (FIX IT ALL)
Clinical Investigation to Evaluate the Use of Adjustable Carbon Fiber Sternal Plates for Sternotomy Closure
The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if a new medical device (SC03 plates) to close the sternum after a sternotomy in patients that have been operated of a cardiac surgery, is safe and effective. The main question it aims to answer is:
Do patients that have the sternum closed with the SC03 plates present a stable sternum one month after surgery?
Researchers will compare the SC03 plates with stainless steel wires (current standard of care to close the sternum).
Participants will:
- be implanted with the SC03 or stainless steel wires.
- visit the clinic one month and six months after surgery
- Keep a diary of their symptoms and analgesia use
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Estimated)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
Study Contact
- Name: Laia Rofes, PhD
- Phone Number: +34935944726
- Email: lrofes@neosurgery.com
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
- Adult
- Older Adult
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patient ≥ 18 years old.
- Patient who must undergo surgery in which a median or an upper partial sternotomy is indicated.
- Patients capable of giving their voluntary informed consent to participate in the clinical investigation and from whom written consent has been obtained.
- Patient able and willing to meet the protocol requirements and to follow postoperative care instructions
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patient with sternal anomalies, such as bone tumours located in the sternum.
- Patient with limited sternum bone blood supply.
- Patient with suspected or known allergies or intolerances to the implants materials: PEEK, carbon fibre, titanium, stainless steel.
- Patient with severe osteoporosis or other degenerative bone diseases that affect the sternum.
- Pregnant or breastfeeding patient or patient planning to become pregnant during the first 6 months after surgery.
- Patient who is currently using opioid analgesics (e.g., morphine, oxycodone, hydrocodone, fentanyl, tramadol) for the management of chronic or acute pain.
- Patient with diagnosis of dementia with a mental status score (MMSE) < 20.
- Patient with life expectancy lower than 6 months.
- Patient with any other medical process that may compromise or limit the adequate functionality of the implants.
- Patient involved in other interventionist clinical trial or that have been involved in other interventionist clinical trial during the previous 4 weeks.
- Patient with signs of latent or active infection or inflammation on the surgical site.
- Patient with insufficient quantity or quality of sternum bone, or other severe structural bone damage.
- Patient for whom the closure technique cannot ensure sufficient sternal fixation.
- Parasternal sternotomy.
- Patient with intraoperative conditions that may compromise or limit the adequate functionality of the implants or that may prevent the surgeon to use the sternal closure system or that cannot be closed following the product instructions for use
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Sequential Assignment
- Masking: Double
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: SC03 plates
Adjustable carbon fiber sternal plates
|
Adjustable carbon fiber sternal plates
|
|
Active Comparator: Wires
Stainless steel sternal wires
|
Nonabsorbable, sterile, surgical sutures used in sternal closure
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Sternal stability
Time Frame: 1 month post operatively
|
Sternal stability measured by clinical assessment using the sternal instability scale (SIS), with grades 0 to 3 where 0 is "Clinically stable sternum" and 3 is "Completely separated sternum - entire length"
|
1 month post operatively
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Upper Limb functional index
Time Frame: Before surgery, one month and 6 months postoperatively
|
Patients will assess their upper limbs functional capacity using the Upper Limb functional index (ULFI-Sp)
|
Before surgery, one month and 6 months postoperatively
|
|
Quality of life - EQ5D5L
Time Frame: Before surgery, one month and 6 months postoperatively
|
Patients will complete the EQ-5D-5L questionnaire
|
Before surgery, one month and 6 months postoperatively
|
|
Safety of the SC03 Plating System
Time Frame: Perioperative, 1 month and 6 months postoperatively.
|
Incidence of Device Deficiencies, AE and SAE with a possible, probable or causal relationship with the device or the procedure.
|
Perioperative, 1 month and 6 months postoperatively.
|
|
Reinterventions
Time Frame: 1 month and 6 months postoperatively
|
Incidence and cause of surgical reinterventions
|
1 month and 6 months postoperatively
|
|
Infections
Time Frame: First month and six months postoperatively.
|
Incidence of sternal superficial and deep wound infections (mediastinitis)
|
First month and six months postoperatively.
|
|
Sternal dehiscence
Time Frame: First month and six months postoperatively
|
Incidence of sternal dehiscence (without infection)
|
First month and six months postoperatively
|
|
Sternotomy closure duration
Time Frame: Surgery
|
Duration of sternotomy closure procedure (minutes)
|
Surgery
|
|
Easiness of use of the closure method
Time Frame: Surgery
|
Surgeon-reported ease of use and satisfaction score (Likert Scale, from 1 to 5)
|
Surgery
|
|
Sternal Pain
Time Frame: Baseline, 7 days, 1 month and 6 months postoperatively.
|
Patient-reported sternal pain at rest and during forced cough, measured by Numerical Rating Scale (0-10)
|
Baseline, 7 days, 1 month and 6 months postoperatively.
|
|
Analgesia required
Time Frame: Day 7, 1 month and 6 months postoperatively
|
Type and cumulative dose of analgesia (total morphine milligram equivalents (MME))
|
Day 7, 1 month and 6 months postoperatively
|
|
Post-surgery blood loss
Time Frame: 12 hours postoperatively
|
Chest tube drainage (mL)
|
12 hours postoperatively
|
|
Blood loss
Time Frame: 48 hours after surgery
|
Haemoglobin drop (g/dL)
|
48 hours after surgery
|
|
Blood loss
Time Frame: 48 hour after surgery
|
Number of administered perioperative blood transfusions of packed red blood cells
|
48 hour after surgery
|
|
Intensive Care Unit stay duration
Time Frame: from surgery date to Intensive care unit discharge date (up to 150 days)]
|
Intensive Care Unit stay duration (hours)
|
from surgery date to Intensive care unit discharge date (up to 150 days)]
|
|
hospitalization duration
Time Frame: from surgery date to hospital discharge date (up to 150 days)
|
hospitalization duration (days)
|
from surgery date to hospital discharge date (up to 150 days)
|
|
sternal stability
Time Frame: 7 days and 6 months postoperatively
|
Sternal stability clinically assessed with the sternal instability scale (from 0 to 3)
|
7 days and 6 months postoperatively
|
|
Chest bulging
Time Frame: 1 month after surgery
|
Presence of visible bulging related to the sternal closure method on the sternotomy area
|
1 month after surgery
|
|
Pulmonary function
Time Frame: Baseline, day 7 and 1 month postoperatively
|
Pulmonary function (FVC, FEV1 and FEV1/FVC) measured by spirometry
|
Baseline, day 7 and 1 month postoperatively
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Estimated)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Estimated)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Estimated)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- NEO-SC3-2025-01
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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