Intrauterine Injection of Type III Collage in FST of EC/AEH (2026ColECFerSp)

March 24, 2026 updated by: Wang Jianliu

A Multicenter, Randomized, Open-Label, Controlled Clinical Trial of Intrauterine Injection of Recombinant Humanized Type III Collage in the Fertility-Sparing Treatment of Endometrial Cancer or Atypical Hyperplasia

The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if intrauterine injection of "Recombinant Humanized Type III Collagen Lyophilized Fibers" works to treat endometrial cancer or atypical hyperplasia in patients seeking fertility-preserving treatment. It will also learn about the safety of this intervention.The main questions it aims to answer are:

  1. Does the combination of recombinant humanized type III collagen and progestin significantly increase the tumor remission rate at 6 months compared to progestin alone?
  2. What medical problems do participants have when receiving this treatment (e.g., allergic reactions, abnormal inflammatory markers, or histocompatibility issues)? Researchers will compare "recombinant humanized type III collagen plus progestin (experimental group)" to "high-dose progestin alone (control group)" to see if the combination therapy is more effective for fertility preservation.

Participants will:

  1. Take high-dose progestin (such as Medroxyprogesterone Acetate or Megestrol Acetate) orally every day.
  2. If assigned to the experimental group, receive one intrauterine submucosal injection of collagen via hysteroscopy at months 0, 1, and 2, for a total of 3 injections.
  3. Visit the clinic once every 3 months for treatment evaluation and follow-up, which includes hysteroscopic endometrial biopsy, imaging (such as transvaginal ultrasound), and safety tests for relevant biochemical indicators.

Study Overview

Status

Status

Indicates the current recruitment status or the expanded access status.
Recruiting

Conditions

Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied. On ClinicalTrials.gov, conditions may also include other health-related issues, such as lifespan, quality of life, and health risks.

Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.

Study Type

Study Type

Describes the nature of a clinical study. Study types include interventional studies (also called clinical trials), observational studies (including patient registries), and expanded access.
Interventional

Enrollment (Estimated)

Enrollment

The number of participants in a clinical study. The "anticipated" enrollment is the target number of participants that the researchers need for the study.
30

Phase

Phase

The stage of a clinical trial studying a drug or biological product, based on definitions developed by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The phase is based on the study's objective, the number of participants, and other characteristics. There are five phases: Early Phase 1 (formerly listed as Phase 0), Phase 1, Phase 2, Phase 3, and Phase 4. Not Applicable is used to describe trials without FDA-defined phases, including trials of devices or behavioral interventions.
  • Phase 2

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact

The name and contact information for the person who can answer enrollment questions for a clinical study. Each location where the study is being conducted may also have a specific contact, who may be better able to answer those questions.

Study Locations

  • China
      • Beijing, China
        • Recruiting
        • Peking University People's Hospital
        • Contact:

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

The key requirements that people who want to participate in a clinical study must meet or the characteristics they must have. Eligibility criteria consist of both inclusion criteria (which are required for a person to participate in the study) and exclusion criteria (which prevent a person from participating). Types of eligibility criteria include whether a study accepts healthy volunteers, has age or age group requirements, or is limited by sex.

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Pathological diagnosis of endometrioid adenocarcinoma (G1 or G2) or atypical endometrial hyperplasia.
  2. For patients with endometrial cancer, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) or ultrasound must confirm that the lesion is confined to the endometrium or invades less than 1/2 of the myometrium (i.e., FIGO 2009 Stage IA).
  3. Age ≤ 45 years.
  4. Desire to preserve fertility and signed informed consent.
  5. No serious medical comorbidities (e.g., severe liver or renal dysfunction).
  6. No contraindications to progestin therapy or pregnancy.
  7. No evidence of distant metastasis on imaging.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Tumor invasion > 1/2 of the myometrium, or FIGO (2009) Stage IB and above.
  2. Tumor differentiation grade G3 or non-endometrioid adenocarcinoma.
  3. Coexistence of other malignant tumors.
  4. Contraindications to conservative treatment or use of the study drugs.
  5. Known allergy to recombinant protein components.
  6. Acute genital tract inflammation or untreated abnormal vaginal discharge within 2 weeks prior to enrollment.
  7. Previous treatment with high-potency progestin for more than 1 month.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm

Participant Group / Arm

A group or subgroup of participants in a clinical trial that receives a specific intervention/treatment, or no intervention, according to the trial's protocol.
Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.
Experimental: Experimental Group
Participants in this arm will receive a combination therapy of oral high-dose progestin and intrauterine injections of Recombinant Humanized Type III Collagen Lyophilized Fibers for fertility preservation
Drug: Recombinant Humanized Type III Collagen Lyophilized Fibers + High-dose Progestin
Participants in this group will receive a combination therapy. They will take oral high-dose progestin (Medroxyprogesterone Acetate 250mg-500mg/d or Megestrol Acetate 160mg-320mg/d) daily. Additionally, they will receive three intrauterine submucosal injections of Recombinant Humanized Type III Collagen Lyophilized Fibers (50mg per injection) via hysteroscopy at months 0, 1, and 2. Each injection consists of 5ml solution (10mg/ml). The injection is administered at specific sites in the uterine cavity, including the anterior, posterior, left, right, and fundal walls, or surrounding the suspected lesion area.
Active Comparator: Control Group
Participants in this arm receive the current standard-of-care treatment for fertility preservation in endometrial cancer, which consists of oral high-dose progestin alone. This allows for a direct comparison of efficacy and safety between the progestin-only therapy and the progestin-collagen combination therapy
Drug: High-dose Progestin
Participants in the control group will receive standard-of-care treatment with oral high-dose progestin alone. The dosage will be Medroxyprogesterone Acetate 250mg-500mg/day or Megestrol Acetate 160mg-320mg/day, taken daily throughout the treatment period

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, the planned outcome measure that is the most important for evaluating the effect of an intervention/treatment. Most clinical studies have one primary outcome measure, but some have more than one.
Outcome Measure
Time Frame
6-month Tumor Complete Remission Rate
Time Frame: 6 months after the start of treatment
6 months after the start of treatment

Secondary Outcome Measures

Secondary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, a planned outcome measure that is not as important as the primary outcome measure for evaluating the effect of an intervention but is still of interest. Most clinical studies have more than one secondary outcome measure.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Time to Complete Response (CR)
Time Frame: Up to 2 years
The duration from the start of treatment to the first documentation of Complete Response (CR), based on negative pathological biopsy and clear imaging findings.
Up to 2 years
1-Year Recurrence Rate
Time Frame: 1 year after CR
The proportion of participants who experience disease recurrence within 12 months after achieving Complete Response. Recurrence is defined as reappearance of cancer evidence in pathology or imaging.
1 year after CR
Endometrial Thickness and Blood Flow
Time Frame: Every 3 months during the 9-month treatment period
Evaluation of endometrial thickness (mm) and blood flow status (via Doppler) assessed by transvaginal ultrasound.
Every 3 months during the 9-month treatment period
1-Year Pregnancy Rate
Time Frame: 1 year after treatment completion
The percentage of participants who achieve clinical pregnancy within one year following the end of treatment.
1 year after treatment completion
Incidence of Adverse Events (Safety)
Time Frame: Throughout the 9-month treatment period
Monitoring for adverse events, including allergic reactions (rash, itching), systemic inflammatory markers (Complete Blood Count, C-Reactive Protein), and organ function (liver and kidney function tests).
Throughout the 9-month treatment period

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Sponsor

The organization or person who initiates the study and who has authority and control over the study.
Wang Jianliu

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

Study Start

The actual date on which the first participant was enrolled in a clinical study. The "anticipated" study start date is the date that the researchers think will be the study start date.
January 30, 2026

Primary Completion (Estimated)

Primary Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention to collect final data for the primary outcome measure. Whether the clinical study ended according to the protocol or was terminated does not affect this date. For clinical studies with more than one primary outcome measure with different completion dates, this term refers to the date on which data collection is completed for all the primary outcome measures. The "anticipated" primary completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the primary completion date for the study.
December 31, 2027

Study Completion (Estimated)

Study Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention/treatment to collect final data for the primary outcome measures, secondary outcome measures, and adverse events (that is, the last participant's last visit). The "anticipated" study completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the study completion date.
December 30, 2029

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

First Submitted

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submitted a study record to ClinicalTrials.gov. There is typically a delay of a few days between the first submitted date and the record's availability on ClinicalTrials.gov (the first posted date).
January 22, 2026

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submits a study record that is consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. The sponsor or investigator may need to revise and submit a study record one or more times before NLM's QC review criteria are met. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
January 22, 2026

First Posted (Actual)

First Posted

The date on which the study record was first available on ClinicalTrials.gov after National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review has concluded. There is typically a delay of a few days between the date the study sponsor or investigator submitted the study record and the first posted date.
January 30, 2026

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

Last Update Posted

The most recent date on which changes to a study record were made available on ClinicalTrials.gov. There may be a delay between when the changes were submitted to ClinicalTrials.gov by the study's sponsor or investigator (the last update submitted date) and the last update posted date.
March 30, 2026

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator submitted changes to a study record that are consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
March 24, 2026

Last Verified

Last Verified

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator confirmed the information about a clinical study on ClinicalTrials.gov as accurate and current. If a study with a recruitment status of recruiting; not yet recruiting; or active, not recruiting has not been confirmed within the past 2 years, the study's recruitment status is shown as unknown.
March 1, 2026

More Information

Terms related to this study

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

Other Study ID Numbers

Identifiers or ID numbers other than the NCT number that are assigned to a clinical study by the study's sponsor, funders, or others. These numbers may include unique identifiers from other trial registries and National Institutes of Health grant numbers.
  • 2024PHD014-001

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

YES

IPD Plan Description

General clinical data and fertility-sparing treatment outcomes of patients in both the experimental and control groups will be shared.

IPD Sharing Time Frame

The data will be available within 6 months after the publication of the primary research paper.

IPD Sharing Access Criteria

Researchers interested in obtaining the clinical and treatment data can apply by contacting the principal investigator.

IPD Sharing Supporting Information Type

  • STUDY_PROTOCOL

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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