Evolution of Clinical and Motivational Constructs During the Physical Activity Program KHEOPS, Already Offered to Patients at the Centre Léon Bérard (CANDY)

March 30, 2026 updated by: Centre Leon Berard

Evolution of Psychological Determinants of Physical Activity and Cancer-related Psychological Symptoms in Patients Undergoing Treatment for Breast Cancer and Following a Physical Activity Program

CANDY is a single-center, prospective study designed to observe the evolution of clinical and motivational constructs during the APA program KHEOPS program, already offered to patients at the Centre Léon Bérard (CLB).

The main aim of the CANDY study is to observe the evolution of psychological constructs derived from M-PAC during a 13-week KHEOPS APA program in women undergoing treatment for breast cancer.

Secondary objectives are:

  • to examine the feasibility of psychological measures and participation in the KHEOPS program
  • to observe cancer-related psychological symptoms during the KHEOPS program and to investigate the links between the temporal evolution of psychological factors (clinical and motivational) and adherence to the KHEOPS program, as well as the level of post-program PA during and after the KHEOPS program in patients followed at the CLB.

Study Overview

Status

Status

Indicates the current recruitment status or the expanded access status.
Recruiting

Conditions

Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied. On ClinicalTrials.gov, conditions may also include other health-related issues, such as lifespan, quality of life, and health risks.

Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.

Study Type

Study Type

Describes the nature of a clinical study. Study types include interventional studies (also called clinical trials), observational studies (including patient registries), and expanded access.
Observational

Enrollment (Estimated)

Enrollment

The number of participants in a clinical study. The "anticipated" enrollment is the target number of participants that the researchers need for the study.
80

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact

The name and contact information for the person who can answer enrollment questions for a clinical study. Each location where the study is being conducted may also have a specific contact, who may be better able to answer those questions.

Study Locations

  • France
      • Lyon, France, 69373
        • Recruiting
        • Centre Léon Bérard
        • Contact:
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Béatrice Fervers, Pr

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

The key requirements that people who want to participate in a clinical study must meet or the characteristics they must have. Eligibility criteria consist of both inclusion criteria (which are required for a person to participate in the study) and exclusion criteria (which prevent a person from participating). Types of eligibility criteria include whether a study accepts healthy volunteers, has age or age group requirements, or is limited by sex.

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

Patients with breast cancer, with a current treatment, followed at CLB

Description

Inclusion Criteria

  • Woman aged ≥ 18 years
  • Diagnosed with non-metastatic breast cancer
  • Undergoing treatment or after surgery
  • Participating in the CLB KHEOPS program, either face-to-face or distance learning
  • Have a smartphone, computer or tablet to answer the 2 weekly online weekly online questionnaires and to follow APA sessions for patients following the patients following the KHEOPS program remotely
  • Having received a study information note and having made a declaration of non-opposition
  • Affiliated with a social security scheme
  • Able to read, write and understand French

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Unable to be followed for medical, social, family, geographical or psychological reasons, for the duration of the study.
  • Have difficulty completing a questionnaire alone
  • Deprived of liberty by judicial or administrative decision, or adults protected by law
  • Concurrently participating in another PA study

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort

Group / Cohort

A group or subgroup of participants in an observational study that is assessed for biomedical or health outcomes.
Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.
KHEOPS participants during breast cancer treatment
Behavioral: KHEOPS program
the KHEOPS program is an physical activity intervention, offered to patients

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, the planned outcome measure that is the most important for evaluating the effect of an intervention/treatment. Most clinical studies have one primary outcome measure, but some have more than one.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
score for each construct of multiprocess action control model (M-PAC)
Time Frame: Inclusion (Day 0), each monday (Monday week 1 to Monday week 22), one friday per month (Friday week 1 to Friday week 22), post-intervention + 1 month (Week 26)
  • The score for each M-PAC construct oriented toward participation in PA sessions throughout the KHEOPS program;
  • The score for each M-PAC construct oriented towards PA practice after the KHEOPS program program during the intervention.

Constructs of M-PAC :

  • Attitude towards Physical Activity - Affective Attitude (7-point Likert Scale, extremely disagree to extremely agree)
  • Attitude towards Physical Activity - Instrumental Attitude (7-point Likert Scale, extremely disagree to extremely agree)
  • Perceived Capability over Physical Activity (5-point Likert Scale, strongly disagree to strongly agree)
  • Perceived Opportunity for Physical Activity (5-point Likert Scale, strongly disagree to strongly agree)
Inclusion (Day 0), each monday (Monday week 1 to Monday week 22), one friday per month (Friday week 1 to Friday week 22), post-intervention + 1 month (Week 26)

Secondary Outcome Measures

Secondary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, a planned outcome measure that is not as important as the primary outcome measure for evaluating the effect of an intervention but is still of interest. Most clinical studies have more than one secondary outcome measure.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
acceptability
Time Frame: Post-intervention (week 22)
participation rate (>70%) and dropout rate (<20%)
Post-intervention (week 22)
completion rate of bi-weekly online questionnaires during the intervention
Time Frame: each monday (Monday week 1 to monday week 22), one friday per month (Friday week 1 to friday week 22)
(>80%)
each monday (Monday week 1 to monday week 22), one friday per month (Friday week 1 to friday week 22)
cancer-related psychological symptoms during and after the program
Time Frame: Inclusion (Day 0), each monday (Monday week 1 to Monday week 22), each friday (Friday week 1 to Friday week 22), post-intervention (week 22), post-intervention + 1 month (Week 26)
- depressive symptoms, by Patient Health Questionnaire
Inclusion (Day 0), each monday (Monday week 1 to Monday week 22), each friday (Friday week 1 to Friday week 22), post-intervention (week 22), post-intervention + 1 month (Week 26)
cancer-related psychological symptoms during and after the program
Time Frame: Inclusion (Day 0), each monday (Monday week 1 to Monday week 22), each friday (Friday week 1 to Friday week 22), post-intervention (week 22), post-intervention + 1 month (Week 26)
- anxiety symptoms, by Generalized Anxiety Disorder
Inclusion (Day 0), each monday (Monday week 1 to Monday week 22), each friday (Friday week 1 to Friday week 22), post-intervention (week 22), post-intervention + 1 month (Week 26)
cancer-related psychological symptoms during and after the program
Time Frame: Inclusion (Day 0), each monday (Monday week 1 to Monday week 22), each friday (Friday week 1 to Friday week 22), post-intervention (week 22), post-intervention + 1 month (Week 26)
- perceived pain, by Brief Pain Inventory
Inclusion (Day 0), each monday (Monday week 1 to Monday week 22), each friday (Friday week 1 to Friday week 22), post-intervention (week 22), post-intervention + 1 month (Week 26)
cancer-related psychological symptoms during and after the program
Time Frame: Inclusion (Day 0), each monday (Monday week 1 to Monday week 22), each friday (Friday week 1 to Friday week 22), post-intervention (week 22), post-intervention + 1 month (Week 26)
- perceived fatigue, by Multidimensional Fatigue Inventory Short Form or Daily Fatigue Cancer Scale
Inclusion (Day 0), each monday (Monday week 1 to Monday week 22), each friday (Friday week 1 to Friday week 22), post-intervention (week 22), post-intervention + 1 month (Week 26)
cancer-related psychological symptoms during and after the program
Time Frame: Inclusion (Day 0), each monday (Monday week 1 to Monday week 22), each friday (Friday week 1 to Friday week 22), post-intervention (week 22), post-intervention + 1 month (Week 26)
- sense of self-efficacy, by Perceived Capacity over Physical Activity questionnaire
Inclusion (Day 0), each monday (Monday week 1 to Monday week 22), each friday (Friday week 1 to Friday week 22), post-intervention (week 22), post-intervention + 1 month (Week 26)
cancer-related psychological symptoms during and after the program
Time Frame: Inclusion (Day 0), each monday (Monday week 1 to Monday week 22), each friday (Friday week 1 to Friday week 22), post-intervention (week 22), post-intervention + 1 month (Week 26)
- sense of self-efficacy related to coping with barriers, by Coping self-efficacy Scale
Inclusion (Day 0), each monday (Monday week 1 to Monday week 22), each friday (Friday week 1 to Friday week 22), post-intervention (week 22), post-intervention + 1 month (Week 26)
cancer-related psychological symptoms during and after the program
Time Frame: Inclusion (Day 0), each monday (Monday week 1 to Monday week 22), each friday (Friday week 1 to Friday week 22), post-intervention (week 22), post-intervention + 1 month (Week 26)
- affective and instrumental attitudes, by Attitude toward PA - affective attitude and instrumental attitude
Inclusion (Day 0), each monday (Monday week 1 to Monday week 22), each friday (Friday week 1 to Friday week 22), post-intervention (week 22), post-intervention + 1 month (Week 26)
cancer-related psychological symptoms during and after the program
Time Frame: Inclusion (Day 0), each monday (Monday week 1 to Monday week 22), each friday (Friday week 1 to Friday week 22), post-intervention (week 22), post-intervention + 1 month (Week 26)
- habit, by Self-Report Behavioral Automaticity Index
Inclusion (Day 0), each monday (Monday week 1 to Monday week 22), each friday (Friday week 1 to Friday week 22), post-intervention (week 22), post-intervention + 1 month (Week 26)
cancer-related psychological symptoms during and after the program
Time Frame: Inclusion (Day 0), each monday (Monday week 1 to Monday week 22), each friday (Friday week 1 to Friday week 22), post-intervention (week 22), post-intervention + 1 month (Week 26)
- identity, by Athletic Identity Measurement Scale
Inclusion (Day 0), each monday (Monday week 1 to Monday week 22), each friday (Friday week 1 to Friday week 22), post-intervention (week 22), post-intervention + 1 month (Week 26)
cancer-related psychological symptoms during and after the program
Time Frame: Inclusion (Day 0), each monday (Monday week 1 to Monday week 22), each friday (Friday week 1 to Friday week 22), post-intervention (week 22), post-intervention + 1 month (Week 26)
- planification, by self-reported planning for PA Scale
Inclusion (Day 0), each monday (Monday week 1 to Monday week 22), each friday (Friday week 1 to Friday week 22), post-intervention (week 22), post-intervention + 1 month (Week 26)
cancer-related psychological symptoms during and after the program
Time Frame: Inclusion (Day 0), each monday (Monday week 1 to Monday week 22), each friday (Friday week 1 to Friday week 22), post-intervention (week 22), post-intervention + 1 month (Week 26)
- therapeutic alliance questionnaire, by Therapeutic alliance questionnaire
Inclusion (Day 0), each monday (Monday week 1 to Monday week 22), each friday (Friday week 1 to Friday week 22), post-intervention (week 22), post-intervention + 1 month (Week 26)

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Sponsor

The organization or person who initiates the study and who has authority and control over the study.
Centre Leon Berard

Collaborators

Collaborators

An organization other than the sponsor that provides support for a clinical study. This support may include activities related to funding, design, implementation, data analysis, or reporting.
Cancéropôle Lyon Auvergne Rhône-Alpes

Investigators

Investigators

A researcher involved in a clinical study. Related terms include site principal investigator, site sub-investigator, study chair, study director, and study principal investigator.
  • Study Director: Olivia Perol, PhD, Département Prévention Cancer Environnement, Centre Léon Bérard
  • Principal Investigator: Béatrice Fervers, Pr, Département Prévention Cancer Environnement, Centre Léon Bérard
  • Study Director: Johan Caudroit, PhD, Université Lyon1

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

Study Start

The actual date on which the first participant was enrolled in a clinical study. The "anticipated" study start date is the date that the researchers think will be the study start date.
December 18, 2024

Primary Completion (Estimated)

Primary Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention to collect final data for the primary outcome measure. Whether the clinical study ended according to the protocol or was terminated does not affect this date. For clinical studies with more than one primary outcome measure with different completion dates, this term refers to the date on which data collection is completed for all the primary outcome measures. The "anticipated" primary completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the primary completion date for the study.
September 30, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

Study Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention/treatment to collect final data for the primary outcome measures, secondary outcome measures, and adverse events (that is, the last participant's last visit). The "anticipated" study completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the study completion date.
September 30, 2026

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

First Submitted

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submitted a study record to ClinicalTrials.gov. There is typically a delay of a few days between the first submitted date and the record's availability on ClinicalTrials.gov (the first posted date).
February 27, 2025

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submits a study record that is consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. The sponsor or investigator may need to revise and submit a study record one or more times before NLM's QC review criteria are met. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
March 30, 2026

First Posted (Actual)

First Posted

The date on which the study record was first available on ClinicalTrials.gov after National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review has concluded. There is typically a delay of a few days between the date the study sponsor or investigator submitted the study record and the first posted date.
April 7, 2026

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

Last Update Posted

The most recent date on which changes to a study record were made available on ClinicalTrials.gov. There may be a delay between when the changes were submitted to ClinicalTrials.gov by the study's sponsor or investigator (the last update submitted date) and the last update posted date.
April 7, 2026

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator submitted changes to a study record that are consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
March 30, 2026

Last Verified

Last Verified

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator confirmed the information about a clinical study on ClinicalTrials.gov as accurate and current. If a study with a recruitment status of recruiting; not yet recruiting; or active, not recruiting has not been confirmed within the past 2 years, the study's recruitment status is shown as unknown.
March 1, 2026

More Information

Terms related to this study

Keywords

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

Other Study ID Numbers

Identifiers or ID numbers other than the NCT number that are assigned to a clinical study by the study's sponsor, funders, or others. These numbers may include unique identifiers from other trial registries and National Institutes of Health grant numbers.
  • CANDY (ET 24-127)
  • 2024-A01075-42 (Other Identifier: ID RCB)

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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