Radiation Therapy Compared With No Further Treatment Following Surgery in Treating Patients With Prostate Cancer

PHASE III STUDY OF POST-OPERATIVE EXTERNAL RADIOTHERAPY IN PATHOLOGICAL STAGE T3 N0 PROSTATIC CARCINOMA

RATIONALE: Radiation therapy uses high-energy x-rays to damage tumor cells and may be an effective treatment for prostate cancer.

PURPOSE: Randomized phase III trial to compare radiation therapy with no further treatment in treating patients with stage III prostate cancer following radical prostatectomy.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES:

  • Compare local recurrence rates, acute and late morbidity, overall survival, disease-free survival, and cancer-related survival of patients with pT3 pN0 adenocarcinoma of the prostate randomized following radical prostatectomy to postoperative conventional pelvic irradiation (60 Gy) vs no further treatment until relapse.
  • Better define the selective pathologic indications for radiotherapy in patients with pT3 pN0 disease.

OUTLINE: This is a randomized study.

  • Arm I: Patients undergo radiotherapy daily, 5 days a week, for 5 weeks, followed by boost radiotherapy for 1-1.4 weeks.
  • Arm II: Patients are observed. Local relapse is treated with conventional pelvic radiotherapy.

Patients are followed every 3 months during the first postoperative year, every 6 months until the fifth year, and annually thereafter.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 1000 patients will be accrued for this study within 7.5 years.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

1005

Phase

  • Phase 3

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Leuven, Belgium, B-3000
        • U.Z. Gasthuisberg

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

No older than 75 years (Child, Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Histologically documented invasive adenocarcinoma of the prostate staged pT3 pN0 after radical prostatectomy

    • Preoperative staging must have been T0-3 N0 M0 based on physical exam, chest x-ray, bone scan, CT or MRI of entire pelvis and abdomen, and serum PSA
    • At least 1 of the following features must be present:

      • Complete capsule invasion (i.e., perforation)
      • Positive surgical margins (microscopic or gross)
      • Seminal vesicle invasion
  • Radiotherapy must begin within 16 weeks following surgery, after recovery of urinary function

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Age:

  • 75 and under

Performance status:

  • WHO 0-2

Hematopoietic:

  • Not specified

Hepatic:

  • Not specified

Renal:

  • Not specified

Other:

  • No other malignancies

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Biologic therapy:

  • Not specified

Chemotherapy:

  • Not specified

Endocrine therapy:

  • No more than 4 months of preoperative hormonal therapy

Radiotherapy:

  • Not specified

Surgery:

  • Radical prostatectomy required within 12 weeks with recovery of urinary function

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Study Chair: Michel Bolla, MD, CHU de Grenoble - Hopital de la Tronche

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

December 1, 1992

Primary Completion (Actual)

December 1, 2001

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

November 1, 1999

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 26, 2003

First Posted (Estimate)

January 27, 2003

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

October 16, 2012

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 15, 2012

Last Verified

October 1, 2012

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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