A Study on the Safety and Efficacy of Topiramate in the Treatment of Patients With Bipolar I Disorder

A Randomized, Double-Blind, Multicenter, Placebo-Controlled 12-Week Study of the Safety and Efficacy of Topiramate in Patients With Acute Manic or Mixed Episodes of Bipolar I Disorder With an Optional Open-Label Extension

The primary purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of topiramate compared with placebo in the treatment of acute manic or mixed episodes in patients with Bipolar I Disorder.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

This is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study to evaluate the safety and efficacy of topiramate (400 milligrams/day) compared with placebo in the treatment of acute manic or mixed episodes in patients with Biplar I Disorder. In addition, a third group of patients will be treated with lithium (1500milligrams/day) as a comparator drug. The trial consists of 3 phases: a screening period; double-blind treatment for 12 weeks; and an optional open-label period of at least 6 months. Efficacy assessments include the change from baseline to Day 21 in the Young Mania Rating Scale (YMRS) score. Also included as efficacy assessments during the 12 week study are the Clinical Global Impressions (CGI) scale, Global Assessment Scale (GAS), Montgomery-Åsberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS), Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale (BPRS), and health-related quality of life measures at specified time intervals. Safety assessments include evaluation of adverse events throughout the study, rate of withdrawal from the study due to adverse events, and vital signs (blood pressure and pulse) througout the study, as well as changes in clinical laboratory tests (hematology, chemistry, urinalysis), electrocardiograms (ECGs), and physical examinations at specified times. The study hypothesis is that the change from baseline in the total Young Mania Rating Scale (YMSR) score at Day 21 will be significantly better for the topiramate groups than for the placebo group and that the study drug will be well tolerated by the patients. Topiramate oral capsule will be increased from once daily (50mg) to 3 times daily up to target total daily dose 400mg, maintained through Week 12. Lithium oral capsules will be increased from once daily (300mg) to 3 times daily up to target total daily dose of 1500mg, maintained through Week 12.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

338

Phase

  • Phase 3

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

16 years and older (Child, Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Diagnosis of Bipolar I Disorder by criteria of Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Diseases, 4th edition (DSM-IV) confirmed by the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV Axis I Disorders (SCID-I
  • )
  • Currently in a manic or mixed episode and at least one previous manic or mixed episode
  • meet minimum severity criteria (a Young Mania Rating Scale [YMRS] score of >=20 at screening and baseline visits) for the current acute manic or mixed episode
  • Females must be postmenopausal, surgically sterile, or using adequate contraceptive measures, and have a negative pregnancy test

Exclusion Criteria:

  • DSM-IV diagnosis of alcohol or substance dependence (with the exception of nicotine or caffeine dependence)
  • DSM-IV Axis I diagnosis of schizoaffective disorder or impulse control disorder
  • Experienced a manic episode while taking an antidepressant or psychostimulant drug
  • known hypersensitivity to topiramate or previously participated in a topiramate study

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Double

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Change from baseline to Day 21 in the total Young Mania Rating Scale (YMRS) score.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Changes from baseline to Day 21 and Week 12 in the scores of CGI, MADRS, BPRS, and GAS. Response to treatment, indicated by no longer meeting DSM-IV criteria for manic/mixed episode. Incidence of adverse events monitored throughout the study.

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

July 1, 2001

Study Completion (Actual)

November 1, 2002

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

May 2, 2002

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 2, 2002

First Posted (Estimate)

May 3, 2002

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

June 8, 2011

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 6, 2011

Last Verified

January 1, 2011

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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